WorksheetsUnit 1--Zombie Cells
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 20mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
If an animal consumes food or gets a drink what characteristic of life is the animal exhibiting?
a)
Obtains and uses material and energy
b)
A protein in the cell membrane allows a certain protein to move from a high concentration to a low concentration (no energy)
c)
Vacuole
2.
What do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common?
a)
They both have ribosomes
b)
Active Transport
c)
Vacuole
3.
What is the difference between animal cells and plant cells?
a)
Plant cells have a cell wall, animal cells do not.
b)
Active Transport
c)
They both have ribosomes
4.
What directs the cells activities- the “brain”?
a)
Nucleus
b)
Adhesion
c)
The enzyme was denatured, it has an optimal environment that is neutral pH
5.
Where are proteins and lipids synthesized, processed and distributed in this sac like, membrane organelle that acts like a highway?
a)
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
b)
Being Selectively permeable
c)
The active site
6.
What produces energy (ATP) for eukaryotic cells (powerhouse)?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Both store information and control activities
c)
Smooth ER
7.
What is the gel like fluid that many organelles are found?
a)
Cytoplasm
b)
Cell Membrane
c)
Rough ER, golgi apparatus, Vesicle, and cell membrane
8.
What modifies and packages items from the ER (UPS)?
a)
Golgi
b)
Cell Membrane
c)
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
9.
What is responsible for photosynthesis in plants?
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Cell membrane
c)
Ribosomes
10.
What provides support and structure for the cell?
a)
Cytoskeleton
b)
Centrioles
c)
Ribosomes
11.
What contains chemicals that break down food particles and worn out cell parts (recycles or cleans)?
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Ribosome
12.
What stores food, water, minerals, and waste in plants?
a)
Vacuole
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Plant cells have a cell wall, animal cells do not.
13.
What forms a semi-permeable barrier between the cytoplasm and the outside environment?
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Centrioles
c)
phospholipids
14.
What is made in the nucleolus and strings together amino acids to form proteins?
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Osmosis would continue and water would move in an out at equal amounts
15.
What organelle is #1 pointing to?
a)
Lysosome
b)
chloroplast
c)
Obtains and uses material and energy
16.
What organelle is #2 pointing to?
a)
Nucleolus
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Nucleus
17.
What organelle is #3 pointing to?
a)
Nucleus
b)
Chloroplasts produce glucose molecules through photosynthesis, mitochondria break down glucose molecules during cell respiration
c)
Nucleolus
18.
What organelle is #4 pointing to?
a)
Golgi apparatus
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Nucleus
19.
What organelle is #5 pointing to?
a)
Smooth ER
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Nucleolus
20.
What organelle is #6 pointing to?
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Decomposition
c)
Mitochondria
21.
What organelle is #7 pointing to?
a)
Centrioles
b)
Diffusion
c)
Mitochondria
22.
What organelle is #8 pointing to?
a)
Ribosome
b)
Endocytosis
c)
Mitochondria
23.
What organelle is #9 pointing to?
a)
Microtubules
b)
Enzymes lower the activation energy needed for the reaction
c)
Mitochondria
24.
What organelle is #10 pointing to?
a)
Cytoplasm
b)
Eukaryotic, it has membrane bound organelles and has a nucleus.
c)
Microtubules
25.
What organelle is #11 pointing to?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Exocytosis
c)
Lysosomes
26.
What type of cell is this? How do you know?
a)
Eukaryotic, it has membrane bound organelles and has a nucleus.
b)
Fluid mosaic model
c)
Lysosome
27.
The cell membrane is also called what?
a)
Fluid mosaic model
b)
Golgi
c)
Isotonic, water moves in and out equally
28.
What organelle is used to make food for a plant cell?
a)
chloroplast
b)
Golgi apparatus
c)
Hypertonic, water moves out of cell and shrinks
29.
What organelle regulates what comes in and out of the cell?
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Hypertonic, water moves out of cell and shrinks
c)
Golgi apparatus
30.
What organelle contains the cell’s genetic material?
a)
Nucleus
b)
Isotonic, water moves in and out equally
c)
Golgi
31.
In the picture, what cell part is Letter D pointing to?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Lysosome
c)
Fluid mosaic model
32.
In the picture, what cell part is Letter B pointing to?
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Exocytosis
33.
In the picture, what cell part is Letter A pointing to?
a)
Vacuole
b)
Microtubules
c)
Eukaryotic, it has membrane bound organelles and has a nucleus.
34.
Why are a person’s brain and the cell nucleus similar?
a)
Both store information and control activities
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Enzymes lower the activation energy needed for the reaction
35.
What molecule is the most abundant in the cell membrane?
a)
phospholipids
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Endocytosis
36.
Muscle cells require a large amount of energy, what structure in these cells would supply this?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Vacuole
c)
Diffusion
37.
Where in the cell would cellular respiration occur?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Decomposition
38.
What are the organelles that ribosomes would travel through once they are made in the cell and transported out of the cell?
a)
Rough ER, golgi apparatus, Vesicle, and cell membrane
b)
Nucleolus
c)
Cytoplasm
39.
What is one of the most important properties of the cell membrane for maintaining homeostasis?
a)
Being Selectively permeable
b)
Nucleus
c)
Cytoplasm
40.
What do chloroplasts and the mitochondria do for cells?
a)
Chloroplasts produce glucose molecules through photosynthesis, mitochondria break down glucose molecules to make ATP during cell respiration
b)
Nucleus
c)
Chloroplasts break down glucose molecules during cell respiration , mitochondria produce glucose molecules through photosynthesis
41.
If a cell is moving a molecule from a low concentration to a high concentration using a protein pump, what type of transport would be used?
a)
Active Transport
b)
Nucleus
c)
Chloroplast
42.
If a cell is placed in an isotonic solution what will occur and what direction would it move?
a)
Osmosis would continue and water would move in an out at equal amounts
b)
Obtains and uses material and energy
c)
chloroplast
43.
What is an example of facilitated diffusion?
a)
A protein in the cell membrane allows a certain protein to move from a high concentration to a low concentration (no energy)
b)
Osmosis would continue and water would move in an out at equal amounts
c)
Chloroplast
44.
What type of transport requires cells to use energy?
a)
Active Transport
b)
phospholipids
c)
Centrioles
45.
If you add a blue dye to water and you do not stir it, later you come back and the water is all blue, what occured?
a)
Diffusion
b)
Plant cells have a cell wall, animal cells do not.
c)
Cell Wall
46.
A plant cell placed in a hypotonic solution will swell but not burst, why does it not burst?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Ribosome
c)
Cell Membrane
47.
Enzymes speed up the rate of reaction. How do they do this?
a)
Enzymes lower the activation energy needed for the reaction
b)
Ribosomes
c)
Cell Membrane
48.
What part of the enzyme does the substrate bind to?
a)
The active site
b)
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
c)
Cell Membrane
49.
Enzymes have optimal conditions that they work best, based on the graph for the blue line, what do you think happened to the enzyme when placed in a basic environment (pH of 8+)?
a)
The enzyme was denatured, it has an optimal environment that is neutral pH
b)
Rough ER, golgi apparatus, Vesicle, and cell membrane
c)
Cell membrane
50.
You notice water sticking to a leaf, what property of water does this demonstrate?
a)
Adhesion
b)
Smooth ER
c)
Both store information and control activities
51.
Using the image, what type of reaction has occurred?
a)
Decomposition
b)
Synthesis
c)
Being Selectively permeable
52.
What is occurring in the green image?
a)
Exocytosis
b)
The enzyme was denatured, it has an optimal environment that is neutral pH
c)
Adhesion
53.
What is occurring in the blue image?
a)
Endocytosis
b)
They both have ribosomes
c)
Active Transport
54.
If a plant cell is placed in a 20% salt solution and the cell shriveled (vacuole not able to be seen) and the cell membrane is pulled away from the cell wall, what type of solution is the salt water?
a)
Hypertonic, water moves out of cell and shrinks
b)
Vacuole
c)
Active Transport
55.
If a plant cell is placed in a water solution and the vacuole is large and the cell membrane is next to the cell wall, what type of solution is the salt water?
a)
Isotonic, water moves in and out equally
b)
Vacuole
c)
A protein in the cell membrane allows a certain protein to move from a high concentration to a low concentration (no energy)
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