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Ag Structures - Foundation quiz

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which part of the foundation is used to evenly spread the weight of the building over the soil?

a)

foundation walls

b)

footings

c)

rebar

d)

bearing walls

2.

In addition to resisting the load from gravity, the foundation resists natural forces such as?

a)

floods

b)

wind

c)

earthquakes

d)

All of the above

3.

When building on hilly terrain, stepped footings are used.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

The most common type of footing is what?

a)

Joined

b)

Continuous

c)

Forever

d)

Linked

5.

What are the steel rods in the footings & foundation that helps the concrete resist tension?

a)

rebar

b)

crowbar

c)

chain link

d)

all-thread

6.

Which material would you not find in a foundation

a)

Aggregate

b)

Timber

c)

Sand

d)

Reinforced steel

7.
What does concrete consist of
a)
cement - lime - course aggregate
b)

cement - sand -water-lime

c)

lime - sand - course aggregate

d)

cement - sand - course aggregate -water

8.

What type of foundation is shown in the image?

a)

Pile Footing

b)

Strip Footing

c)

Spread Footing

d)

Raft Footing

9.
The bottom part of a foundation is called a _____.
a)
Slab
b)
Rebar
c)
Footing
d)
Form
10.

A slab is:

a)

A foundation that is usable as a living for storage space

b)

The area between the living space and the ground of a basement-less house

c)

A foundation built directly on soil with no basement or crawlspace

11.

A carpenter is a:

a)

Craftsman who works with stone and brick

b)

Skilled worker who specializes in cement work such as foundations, highways, sidewalks, and curbs

c)

Skilled worker who cuts, frames, and installs wooden structural members

d)

Woodworker who specializes in making furniture, shelving, and cabinets

12.

A carpenter is a:

a)

Craftsman who works with stone and brick

b)

Skilled worker who specializes in cement work such as foundations, highways, sidewalks, and curbs

c)

Skilled worker who cuts, frames, and installs wooden structural members

d)

Woodworker who specializes in making furniture, shelving, and cabinets

13.

A Mason is a:

a)

Craftsman who works with stone and brick

b)

Skilled worker who specializes in cement work such as foundations, highways, sidewalks, and curbs

c)

Skilled worker who cuts, frames, and installs wooden structural members

d)

Woodworker who specializes in making furniture, shelving, and cabinets

14.

What is the actual size of 2x4

a)

5 1/4" x 1/2"

b)

1/2" x 3 1/2"

c)

1 1/2" x 3 1/2

d)

1/2" x 5 1/4"

15.

Which is a wood defect

a)

poke

b)

knot

c)

bowl

d)

tilt

16.

An overhead view plan that shows the location of the home on the lot. Includes all easements, property lines, set backs, and legal descriptions of the home. Provided by the surveyor.

a)

Elevation Drawing

b)

Overhead Plan

c)

Plot Plan

d)

Floor Plan

17.

Concrete is a mixture of which ingredients

a)

Portland cement, water, and lime

b)

Sand, gravel, and water

c)

Portland cement, sand, gravel, and water

d)

Wood glue, sand, saw dust, water

18.

If you are using the architect scale where 1/4" equals 1 foot, what length would 1 inch on the drawing be in full scale?

a)

1 Foot

b)

1 Inch

c)

4 Feet

d)

8 Feet

19.

What is the main point of a foundation?

a)

To make the bottom of the house heavy so it doesn't flip

b)

To allow for ventilation to the floor joints so they don't twist or bow.

c)

To evenly distribute the live and dead load of the structure over a greater area and anchor the house to the ground

d)

To allow for storage in a home.

20.

What medium can you use to create a foundation for a house or commercial building?(select all that apply)

a)

Sand and Water

b)

Concrete Block and Mortar

c)

Mud and Straw

d)

Poured Concrete

21.

What is indicated by the arrow?

a)

footing

b)

grade

c)

purlin anchor

d)

slab

22.

What is indicated by the arrow?

a)

joist

b)

girder

c)

rebar

d)

wall stud

23.

Soil that is hauled into the job site is called what?

a)

fill

b)

just dirt

c)

paste

d)

feel

24.

The process of establishing the perimeter of a house.

a)

stake

b)

layout and staking

c)

drilling

d)

test pits

25.

They are wooden sticks driven to the ground.

a)

drilling

b)

pillar

c)

stakes

d)

batter board

26.

Material use during layout that shows connecting established points and can be used to the footer to grade?

a)

foundation

b)

string or chord

c)

level transit

d)

test pits

27.

Which of the following is NOT a function of a building foundation?

a)

To anchor the building against wind forces

b)

To provide insulation for the roof

c)

To prevent moisture from entering the building

d)

To support the structure above

28.

What is the purpose of using rebar in concrete footings?

a)

To help the concrete resist tension forces

b)

To make the concrete dry faster

c)

To increase the weight of the foundation

d)

To improve the color of the concrete

29.

Which type of footing is commonly used for buildings constructed on soft or loose soil?

a)

Pile footing

b)

Slab footing

c)

Continuous footing

d)

Step footing

30.

Which of the following is used to check the levelness of a foundation during construction?

a)

Chalk line

b)

Hammer

c)

Level transit

d)

Plumb bob

31.

What is the main purpose of footings in a building foundation?

a)

To provide insulation

b)

To spread the load of the structure over a larger area

c)

To decorate the base of the building

d)

To support the roof

32.

What is the primary function of a foundation wall?

a)

To decorate the exterior of the house

b)

To provide insulation for the building

c)

To support the roof

d)

To transfer loads from the structure to the footings

33.

Which tool is most suitable for measuring vertical alignment during foundation construction?

a)

Plumb bob

b)

Hammer

c)

Measuring tape

d)

Chalk line