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WorksheetsAbbreviations, Equivalents, MCMC Test-Foods 1
Total questions: 58
Worksheet time: 5hrs 50mins
To cut food into small, equal size squares about ½ inch in size
dice
cube
score
shred
To cut or break food into long, thin strips by using a knife, fork, or grater
score
dice
shred
chop
To thoroughly mix ingredients and incorporate air using a spoon, wire whisk, mixer, or food processor with an up-and-down and circular motion
stir
beat
whip
combine
To make small, straight, shallow cuts with a slicing knife in the surface of a food; often done to tenderize meat or to let sauces soak in
soak
score
shred
chop
To combine flour and solid fat by cutting the fat into tiny pieces using a pastry blender, two forks or knives, or the hands
cut-in
cream
mix
beat
To cut food into large, thick or thin flat pieces with a slicing knife. Use a sawing motion while gently pressing the knife down
slice
shred
grate
cut
To blend a delicate mixture into a heavier one, using a rubber spatula, spoon, or wire whisk in a gentle up, down, and over motion so that the mixture stays light
beat
whip
fold
combine
To beat solid fat and sugar with a wooden spoon or electric mixer until smooth, light, and creamy
cut-in
cream
mix
toss
To lightly mix ingredients by tumbling them with tongs or a large fork and spoon
stir
combine
mix
toss
To cut food into small, equal size squares about ¼ to 1/8 inch in size
dice
cube
chop
mince
To work a ball of dough with the heels of the hands repeating press, fold, and turn motions until the dough is smooth and elastic
mix
cream
cut-in
knead
To beat quickly and vigorously by hand, wire whisk, or mixer to incorporate air and to make a mixture light and fluffy
beat
whip
stir
blend
To cut food into small, uneven pieces
chop
mince
shred
cut
To mix using a spoon or wire whisk with a circular motion
mix
combine
stir
blend
To cut food into very fine, uneven pieces.
chop
shred
mince
grate
When "folding" ingredients, what is the best utensil to use?
metal spoon
hand mixer
knife
rubber spatula
When "cutting-in" solid fat into flour, the BEST utensil to use is....
knife
spoons
pastry blender
wire whisk
To rub shortening, fat, or oil, on the cooking surface of bake-ware. Use waxed paper or paper towel to spread a thin, even layer.
Grease
Bread
Brush
Marinate
To put dry ingredients through a sifter or a fine sieve to incorporate air.
Dredge
Brush
Sift
Marinate
To make something easy to chew by applying a process or a substance that breaks down connective tissue or fiber
Tenderize
Season
Dust
Marinate
To immerse food in a liquid for the purpose of wetting, softening, dissolving, or cleaning
Baste
Season
Soak
Dissolve
To leave an opening in the covering of a food through which steam can escape.
Preheat
Flour/Dredge/Coat
Melt
Vent
To lightly sprinkle the surface of a food with crumbs, flour, or sugar.
Baste
Dust
Melt
Season
To remove liquid from a solid food by pouring off the liquid, putting the food through a colander, or drying with paper towels.
Drain
Strain
Dissolve
Preheat
To expose to warmth in order to free from a frozen state.
Freeze
Baste
Defrost/Thaw
Flour/Dredge/Coat
To pour or spoon pan juices, melted fat, or sauces over the surface of a food during cooking, using a baster, cup, or spoon, to keep the food moist and add flavor.
Marinate
Baste
Season
Soak
To turn on an appliance or oven to a desired temperature before food is to be placed in it
Season
Dissolve
Preheat
Vent
To lower a food’s temperature to freezing or below by placing it in a freezer.
Defrost/Thaw
Freeze
Melt
Grease
To cause a solid food to turn into or become part of a liquid
Strain
Drain
Melt
Dissolve
To separate solid from liquid materials by pouring the mixture through a strainer or sieve.
Strain
Drain
Dissolve
Vent
To sprinkle or coat a food with flour.
Flour/dredge/coat
Marinate
Season
Tenderize
To soak food in a cold, seasoned liquid, usually containing an acid, in order to add flavor to or tenderize the food.
Tenderize
Soak
Baste
Marinate
To change food from a solid to a liquid by applying heat.
Vent
Melt
Season
Dust
To increase the flavor of a food by adding herbs, spices, or other ingredients
Marinate
Tenderize
Season
Soak
Broiling
Roasting
Baking
Grilling
Deep-frying
Pan-frying
Stir-frying
Broiling
Grilling
Stir-frying
Sauteing
Frying
To cook food in a hot liquid, 212 F, having bubbles that rise to and break on the surface of a liquid
Blanching
Poaching
Parboiling
Boil
To cook bite-sized small pieces of food quickly over high heat in a small amount of fat while stirring constantly
Saute'
Grill
Stir Frying
Searing
To lightly brown or cook in a small amount of hot fat over moderate heat
Braise
Deep fry
Saute
Steam
Tim was making some pancakes and the recipe called for a pinch of salt, how much does he need to measure?
less than 1/4 tsp or the amount of 1 ounce
less than 1/16 tsp of how big your thumb can hold
less than 1/8 tsp or the amount of an ingredient that can be held between the thumb and forefinger
less than 1/3 tsp or the amount of your hand
The abbreviation for ounce:
ouc
oz
onc.
oz.
Tbsp. is the abbreviation for :
tepid
tablespoon
teaspoon
turner
tsp. or t. is the abbreviation for:
teaspoon
half a teaspoon
tablespoon
one fourth of a tablespoon
Gallon can be abbreviated by using :
gal
gall
galo
gal.
Sandy is buying 5 lb. of hamburger to make chili for her family. How much hamburger did she buy?
5 ounces
5 pounds
5 quarts
5 pints
The abbreviation for fluid ounce:
fl.oze.
fl oz.
fl. oz.
FL.oz
Gary is picking strawberries at Deans Farm. He has bought a qt. How many strawberries did he buy?
gallon
quart
pint
ounce
Three teaspoons is equal to :
an ounce
one tablespoon
one teaspoon
a pint
One pound is equal to :
3 cups
8 ounces
16 ounces
28 pints
One cup is equal to :
one teaspoon and 20 fluid ounces
4 table spoons or 2 fluid ounces
16 tablespoons or 8 fluid ounces
128 fluid ounces or 5 cups
8 ounces is equal to:
1/2 pound
3/4 ounces
16 fluid ounces
2 pounds
Mrs. Boykin's Foods classes loves chicken alfredo and the recipe calls for 3/4 cup of flour. They cannot find any type of measuring cup in the foods labs. What can they use to measure 3/4 cup?
1 gal.
1 fl. oz
12 tablespoons
4 Teaspoons
Mrs. Boykin's Foods classes are making a baked lasagna. When they read the recipe it called to bake the lasagna at 350 F. ? What does F. mean?
Degrees Fahrenheit
For hours
Forever until it browns
Four mins
Mrs. Boykin's Foods classes are making one gallon of homemade lemonade . They do not have a measuring cup for one gallon. What can they use to equal one gallon?
15 cups
1/4 pound
4 quarts
16 ounces
Which of the following ingredients do you pack down when measuring to make chocolate chip cookies?
vanilla flavoring
baking powder
sifted flour
brown sugar
Which measuring cup is always clear and you need to bend down and look through the side to make sure it is exactly the correct measurement?
dry measuring cup
tablespoon
liquid measuring cup
sifter
Yolanda wanted to make a light and fluffy cake for her Foods 1 class. What type of kitchen equipment should she use when adding the four to the cake batter?
sifter
strainer
ladle
curring board
