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Shoulder Complex Anat., Body Movements, ROM Tests, & Goniometry

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 1hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The bone NOT involved in making the shoulder
a)
clavicle
b)
radius
c)
scapula
d)
humerus
2.
Movement away from the mid-line is called _____________.
a)
abduction
b)
adduction
c)
internal rotation
d)
external rotation
3.
The red bones are the what?
a)
clavicle
b)
humerus
c)
scapula
d)
sternum
4.
The red bones in this picture are the what?
a)
Clavicle
b)
Scapula
c)
Humerus
d)
Sternum
5.
What is the circled joint?
a)
sternoclavicular (SC) joint
b)
acromioclavicular (AC) joint
c)
glenohumeral (GH) joint
d)
scapulothoracic joint
6.
What is the name of the circled joint?
a)
sternoclavicular (SC) joint
b)
acromioclavicular (AC) joint
c)
glenohumeral (GH) joint
d)
scapulothoracic joint
7.
The joint where the humerus meets the scapula.
a)
AC Joint
b)
SC Joint
c)
Glenohumeral Joint
d)
Scapulothoracic joint
8.
Connection between the clavicle and acromion process 
a)
sterno-clavicular joint 
b)
gleno-humeral joint 
c)
acromio-clavicular joint 
d)
deltoid joint 
9.
Connection between clavicle and sternum 
a)
acromio-clavicular joint 
b)
gleno-humeral joint 
c)
sterno-clavicular joint 
d)
bicipital joint 
10.
Connection between the humerus and the scapula 
a)
sterno-clavicular joint 
b)
gleno-humeral joint 
c)
acromio-clavicular joint 
d)
deltoid joint 
11.
The highlighted injured joint is the ------------ joint?
a)
Sternoclavicular (SC) joint
b)
Scapulothoracic joint
c)
Acromioclavicular (AC) joint
d)
Glenohumeral (GH)/shoulder joint
12.

What muscle is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Pectoralis (Pecs)

b)

Biceps

c)

Triceps

d)

Lats

13.
a)
Latissmius Dorise
b)
Erectors
c)
Deltoids
d)
Abdominal
14.
a)
Trapezius
b)
Gluteals
c)
Deltoid
d)
Hamstring
15.
a)
Latissimius Dorsi
b)
Trapezius
c)
Triceps
d)
Erectors
16.

This is showing the major muscle group on your back, called what?

a)

latissimus dorsi

b)

trapezius

c)

pectorals

d)

external obliques

17.

What is the name of the muscle labeled #5?

a)

Trapezius

b)

deltoid

c)

. latissimus dorsi

d)

infraspinatus

e)

Supraspinatus

18.

What is the name of the muscle labeled #4?

a)

Trapezius

b)

deltoid

c)

. latissimus dorsi

d)

infraspinatus

e)

Supraspinatus

19.

The shoulder complex consists of which bones?

a)

clavicle, humerus, and scapula

b)

clavicle, sternum, and scapula

c)

clavicle and scapula

d)

sternum, humerus, and radius

20.

number 5

a)

glenohumeral joint

b)

AC joint

c)

SC joint

d)

sternum

21.

number 12

a)

clavicle

b)

sternum

c)

humerus

d)

AC joint

22.

What forms the "ball" of the ball and socket joint of the shoulder?

a)

Greater Tubercle

b)

Deltoid Tuberosity

c)

Lesser Tubercle

d)

Head of the Humerus

23.

What forms the "socket" of the ball and socket joint of the shoulder?

a)

Supraspinous Fossa

b)

Infraspinous Fossa

c)

Glenoid Fossa

d)

Acromion Process

24.

What landmark forms the tip of the shoulder and acts as a roof over the glenohumeral joint?

a)

Coracoid Process

b)

Acromion Process

c)

Spine of Scapula

d)

Glenoid Fossa

25.

Which of the following best describes the steps of testing shoulder external rotation ROM?

a)

Position: seated upright

Step 1: Have the athlete place one hand behind the head.

Step 2: Instruct them to reach for the opposite shoulder blade. (repeat 1 & 2 with the other hand).

Step 3: Note any difference in ROM (levels and quality) between the involved and uninvolved side. 

Step 4: Note any pain the athlete may feel.

b)

Step 1: Ask the athlete to place one hand behind their back.

Step 2: Have the athlete raise their hand as high as possible (keeping it behind the back). Repeat 1 & 2 on the other side.

Step 3: Note any difference in ROM (levels and quality) between the involved and uninvolved side. 

Step 4: Note any pain the athlete may feel.

c)

To test the ROM in shoulder external rotation ask the athlete to perform these movements through a pain free ROM. 

Compare the uninvolved side to the involved side noting any differences and/or pain. 

These tests can be performed actively and passively. 

26.

Which of the following best describes how to test shoulder internal rotation ROM?

a)

Position: seated upright

Step 1: Ask the athlete to place one hand behind their back.

Step 2: Have the athlete raise their hand as high as possible (keeping it behind the back). Repeat 1 & 2 on the other side.

Step 3: Note any difference in ROM (levels and quality) between the involved and uninvolved side. 

Step 4: Note any pain the athlete may feel.

b)

Position: seated upright

Step 1: Have the athlete place one hand behind the head.

Step 2: Instruct them to reach for the opposite shoulder blade. (repeat 1 & 2 with the other hand).

Step 3: Note any difference in ROM (levels and quality) between the involved and uninvolved side. 

Step 4: Note any pain the athlete may feel.

c)

To test the ROM in shoulder internal rotation ask the athlete to perform these movements through a pain free ROM. 

Compare the uninvolved side to the involved side noting any differences and/or pain. 

These tests can be performed actively and passively. 

27.

When testing a shoulder movement should you test passively, actively or both?

a)

passively only

b)

actively only

c)

both

d)

neither

28.

What is a goniometer?

a)

an instrument that measures the available range of motion at a joint

b)

an instrument that measures the available range of motion at a muscle

c)

an instrument that measures the available range of motion at a tendon

d)

a joint in the upper arm

29.

Which of the following correctly explains the difference between active and passive ROM?

a)

Active range of motion means the athlete moves the joint through its ROM. Passive range of motion involves the medical professional moving a joint for the athlete.

b)

Passive range of motion means the athlete moves the joint through its ROM. Active range of motion involves the medical professional moving a joint for the athlete.

c)

Active and passive can be used interchangeably.

d)

None of these are correct.

30.

Put the following steps into the correct order for using a goniometer.

a. stabilize proximal segment

b. find bony landmarks and align goniometer

c. position patient properly

d. measure and record data

e. have patient move through active ROM

f. move through passive ROM and check end feel.

a)

c, a, f, b, e, d

b)

f, a, b, c, d, e

c)

a, b, c, d, f, e

d)

c, a, f, d, e, b

31.

Select all that apply. Which of the following should always be including when recording ROM information?

a)

active or passive ROM

b)

which joint was measure

c)

which type of movement

d)

which side of the body

e)

pain

32.

What motion is being show?

a)

Flexion

b)

Extension

c)

Adduction

d)

Abduction

33.

What motion is being shown?

a)

Adduction

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Extension

34.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
35.
Turning the hand so that the palm is upward or facing anteriorly (in anatomical position).
a)
supination
b)
pronation
c)
flexion
d)
dorsiflexion
36.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Inversion
b)
Eversion
c)
Plantarflexion
d)
Dorsiflexion
37.
Name the ROM
a)
Flexion
b)
Extension
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
38.
A LEFT HANDED batter's Left shoulder is in what ROM swinging the bat?
a)
Horizontal Adduction
b)
Horizontal Abduction
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
39.
This ROM is considered to be what?
a)
Adduction and Internal Rotation
b)
Abduction and Internal Rotation
c)
Abduction and External Rotation
d)
Abduction and Internal Rotation
40.
This golfer's right elbow is in what ROM
a)
Flexion
b)
Extension
c)
Pronation
d)
Supination