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Medieval Europe

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This event marked the beginning of the Middle Ages in Europe. (a)  

Choose from the below words
The Crusades
The Fall of Rome
The Fall of Constantinople
The Black Death
2.
Which of these relates least to Islam in this unit?
a)
Crusades
b)
Reconquista
c)
Istanbul
d)
Hundred Years War
3.
The main benefit of feudalism was
a)
connection to trade routes
b)
mutual protection
c)
lots of power to the government
d)
growth of cities
4.
This Norman conquered England in 1066.
a)
Henry
b)
Louis
c)
William
d)
Norman
5.
Kings and popes clashed most over
a)
Religion
b)
Money
c)
Hairstyles
d)
Power
6.
Cyrillic is
a)
a type of architecture
b)
a farming tool
c)
the Russian alphabet
d)
the name of Russia's first tsar
7.
Which was not an effect of the Crusades?
a)
More religious intolerance
b)
Increased trade
c)
Lots of violence and death
d)
Permanent Christian rule of the Holy Land
8.
Which of these relates to the Holy Roman Empire?
a)
It didn't really have anything to do with Rome.
b)
It's basically where Germany is now.
c)
Its emperor wasn't usually that powerful compared to other European monarchs.
d)
All of the above.
9.
The culture of medieval Europe included all except
a)
Tall Gothic cathedrals
b)
Printing and increased literacy
c)
Vernacular writing
d)
Illuminated manuscripts
10.
The Great Schism led to a split between the Roman Catholic and ____________ Church.
a)
Protestant
b)
Orthodox
c)
Holy Roman
d)
French
11.
What is Justinian famous for?
a)
His code of law
b)
His interesting wife Theodora
c)
Building the Hagia Sofia
d)
All of the above
12.
Which is not true of the Hagia Sofia?
a)
It's been a church, mosque, and museum.
b)
It's named for Sofia, a very famous empress.
c)
It's in Istanbul.
d)
It has one of the most impressive domes ever built.
13.

All of the following were agricultural innovations EXCEPT

a)

Use of iron tools

b)

3-field crop rotation

c)

Improved irrigation techniques

d)

Use of hydro and wind power

14.

Select ALL that were jobs for serfs.

a)

Look after financial accounts

b)

Build barns

c)

Dig ditches

d)

Take care of crops

15.

Which of the following WAS a requirement for a vassal?

a)

Take care of crops

b)

Look after financial accounts

c)

Give advice at court

d)

Maintain the food supply

16.

These people held the social, economic, and political power in the Middle Ages.

a)

Plebeians

b)

Peasants

c)

Knights

d)

Aristocrats

17.

Standard prices and quality of goods were set by _____.

a)

Guilds

b)

Fiefs

c)

Manors

d)

Lords

18.

Put the Medieval social pyramid in order.

19.

The ______ _________ was an unwritten set of rules between a lord and a vassal.

(a)  

20.
What is a highly trained mounted warrior in the service of a noble in Medieval Europe?
a)
serf
b)
knight
c)
Crusades
d)
Clergy
21.
What is the people with priestly authority in a religion?
a)
serf
b)
knight
c)
Crusades
d)
Clergy
22.

What Pope gave a speech encouraging the First Crusade?

a)

John

b)

John Paul

c)

Urban

d)

Leo

23.

The Crusades were meant to free the city of _________ from Muslim control.

a)

Alexandria

b)

Jerusalem

c)

Beijing

d)

Athens

24.

Which of these did not happen during the Crusades?

a)

Crusaders captured Jerusalem and set up Crusader States in the area.

b)

Crusaders seized Mecca and held it for 2 years

c)

Jerusalem was retaken by Muslims and the Crusader States were defeated

d)

Crusaders sacked Constantinople and weakened the Byzantine Empire

25.

What was the Black Death of the 14th century?

a)

a disease amongst African people

b)

a nighttime massacre of Catholics

c)

a disease that decimated the European population

d)

a disease that horribly disfigured and then killed Pope Pius IV

26.

True or false, the Catholic Church was very powerful in Medieval Europe.

a)

true

b)

false

27.

The Pope was ______________

a)

the head of the Catholic Church

b)

Seen as a spiritual representative of Jesus

c)

often in a power struggle with kings

d)

all of the above

28.
What conclusion can be drawn from this map?
a)
The plague started in northern Europe and spread to Africa.
b)
Nobles gained more power since they were less likely to get the plague.
c)
Only people in Asia were affected by the plague.
d)
The plague was spread from Asia to Europe by traders.
29.

2. This king conquered much of Europe and spread Christianity

a)

Charlemagne

b)

Thomas Aquinas

c)

Saladin

d)

Richard I

30.

5. Nobles owned this type of estate

a)

Manor

b)

Chivalry

c)

Guild

d)

Clergy

31.

10. What is feudalism?

a)

A doctrine that society should be governed by certain ethical principles and that are part of nature

b)

code of honorable behavior of knights

c)

a particular system of faith and worship

d)

A system of government where the king allotted land to his lords and barons. The lords and barons would then pledge their loyalty to the king and promise to protect his rule.

32.

11. Which of the following statements correctly describes Justinian's impact on the Byzantine empire?

a)

Under Justinian, the Byzantine empire began a centuries long expansion

b)

Under Justinian, the Byzantine empire reached its largest size ever

c)

Under Justinian, the Byzantine empire shrank to half its original size

d)

Under Justinian, the Byzantine empire fell to the Turks

33.

15. You did not have to leave the manor for anything. This means it was...

a)

dependent

b)

inter-dependent

c)

self-sufficient

34.

17. What is manorialism?

a)

A system based around self-sufficient farming estates, where the lord and the peasants lived off the land together

b)

A system where everyone is really polite to one another

c)

A system where people live in manor houses owned by the lord

d)

A system based off extensive trade, where each farm specializes in only one good or service

35.

Why did people join in fighting in the Crusades?

a)

They thought it would help them practice their fighting skills.

b)

They thought it would help them get rich.

c)

They thought it would help them get into heaven.

d)

All of these answers

36.

Because of the Black Death —

a)

people entered into feudal agreements for protection.

b)

Africa became the most powerful continent.

c)

people lost faith in the Church.

d)

all monarchs of Europe and Asia died.

37.

Byzantine culture worked to:

a)

adapt barbarian ideas and religions for use within the empire.

b)

preserve Greek and Roman knowledge and traditions.

c)

create new ideas and traditions not based in the past.

d)

remove Greek influences from all aspects of life.

38.

Which technology, first developed by the Chinese, enabled the Ottoman Empire to expand militarily into western Asia, Europe, and northern Africa?

a)

woodblock printing

b)

wheelbarrow

c)

gunpowder

d)

magnetic compass

39.

Defintion: Islam إسلام

a)

A religion based off the teaching of people.

b)

A religion based of the teaching of scriptures.

c)

A religion based off the teaching of the Holy Bible.

d)

A religion based on the teachings of the prophet Mohammed which stresses belief in one god (Allah),

40.

Definition: Allah الله

a)

Holy book.

b)

the one who submitted.

c)

muslim song

d)

Arabic word for God.

41.

Define: Muslim مسلم

a)

A follower of Jesus.

b)

A follower of the Catholic Church.

c)

A follower of Christianity.

d)

A follower of Islam, means "one who has submitted"

42.

Who is Muhammad?

a)

A jewish teacher and healer; founded Christianity.

b)

A world famous comedian.

c)

Arab religious, social and political leader; founded Islamic religion.

d)

A prophet.

43.

Define: Ka’aba كعبة

a)

An Arabic prophet.

b)

The most sacred temple of Islam, located at Medina.

c)

The most sacred temple of Islam, located at Mecca.

d)

Arabic number.

44.

Define: Pilgrimage الحج

a)

A temple.

b)

A journey to a place considered sacred for religious purposes.

c)

A religious prayer in that takes place daily.

d)

A type of special food.

45.

In medieval society, markets, festivals, and religious ceremonies took place at a

a)

manor house

b)

monastery

c)

local church

d)

university

46.

What is a pilgrim?

a)

a person who journeys to a religious location

b)

a person who works to convert people to Christianity

c)

a clergy member who lives with the general public

d)

a clergy member who takes a vow of silence

47.

Where did friars live?

a)

monasteries

b)

villages

c)

universities

d)

churches

48.

How were classes at Europe's first universities similar to classes today?

a)

They were taught in English

b)

They were attended by boys and girls

c)

Students had to take tests

d)

Religion was not taught

49.

Which of the following is a characteristic of Gothic cathedrals?

a)

high ceilings

b)

plain windows

c)

small altars

d)

central domes

50.

Most art and architecture created in the Middle Ages was

a)

inspired by the lives of kings

b)

based on natural law

c)

created by clergy members

d)

concerned with religious expression

51.

How were the lives of friars different from the lives of monks?

a)

Monks were teachers; friars were not

b)

Friars were allowed to marry; monks were not

c)

Friars lived with the general public; monks lived alone

d)

Monks lived in monasteries; friars lived in convents

52.

Which of the following best explains why Gothic cathedrals were symbols of Christian faith?

a)

They were filled with beautiful objects

b)

They were towering and majestic

c)

They were taller than other churches

d)

Bishops held services there