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WorksheetsSocial Psych
Total questions: 42
Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins
Most social psychological studies use participants from which continent?
Asia
Australia
North America
South America
What type of participants do most social psychologists use in their studies?
Children
College students
Senior citizens
White rats
What concept allows science to be self-correcting over time
Correlation
Generalizability
Random assignment
Replication
Compared to adults in the general population, college students ____
Are more extraverted
Are more introverted
Have less crystallized self-concepts
Have more crystallized self-concepts
(2) The Finding that kids who watch violent TV programs become more aggressive as adults than do kids who watch nonviolent TV programs can be explained in terms of _____ influences
Biological
Genetic
Hormonal
Societal
(2) Suppose that a new baby girl was born with no teeth. Unfortunately, because she had great difficulty eating, she died of starvation before she could have any children. Thus, the trait of having no teeth was not perserved for future generations. This process is called
Natural Selection
Nuture
Praxis
None of the Above
What term refers to a new gene or combination of genes?
Mutation
Natural Selection
Reproduction
Survival
Some species have bigger brains than other species. What do big-brained species primarily use their brains for
Eating better foods
Roaming over larger territories
Having larger and more complex social structures
All of the Above
Humans are best described as ___
cultural animals
social animals
both cultural and social animals
neither cultural or social animals
(2) In social psych the "nature versus nuture" debate ___
is alive and well
has largely died out; most social psychologists maintain that human behavior is shaped mostly by social forces
has largely died out; most social psychologists maintain that human behavior is shaped mostly by genetic forces
has been reframed; the debate new concerns how nature and nurture interact with one another and influence one another
(2) All known cultures have rules about ___
agriculture
sex
sleeping
all of the above
Most social psych research has been conducted in ___
Asia
Canada
Europe
United States
(2) The duplex mind contains what two systems
Automatic; Deliberate
Cognitive; Emotional
New; Old
Short Term; Long Term
(2) In humans, the road to social acceptance is ___
downhill
long
short
smooth
(2) In a classic experiment with lines of different lengths, Solomon Asch found that ___
perceptual judgments can be influenced by others
Perceptual judgements cannot be influenced by others
large groups of people tend to overestimated the length of lines
large groups of people tend to underestimate the length of lines
(2) In a common analogy used by psychologists, the brain is compared to a computer. In that analogy, culture is like the ___
hardware
Internet
Keyboard
Software
Self-knowledge is also known as __
self-awarness
self-concept
self-regulation
self-presentation
According to self-awareness theory, a self-aware state is ____
pleasant
unpleasant
pleasant initially, then unpleasant later
neutral
Alcohol has been shown to ____ self-awareness
decrease
increase
not affect
reverse
The presence of a mirror has been shown to ___ self-awareness
decrease
increase
not affect
reverse
The night before an important test, Boozer drinks all night instead of studying. This is an example of ___
self-awareness
self-consciousness
self-fulfilling prophecy
self-handicapping
"Do I like parades? Well, each year there have been several parades in town, and I haven't gone to one yet. I must not like parades. "Which theory explains this internal dialogue?
Cognitive dissonance theory
Psychological reactance theory
Psychoanalytic Theory
Self-perception theory
A teacher promises one of his preschool students a candy bar for finder painting, a task the student loves to do. The reward is likely to produce ___
Cognitive dissonance
downward social comparison
intrinsic motivation
the overjustification effect
The simple desire to learn the truth about oneself is called the ___ motive
appraisal
consistency
extrinsic
self-enhancement
The finding that we recall information better when it is relevant to the self is called the ____
distinctiveness effect
hindsight bias
self-importance bias
self-reference effect
When she visited San Francisco, Letitia bought several handcrafted necklaces for $10 each. When she got home, her sister offered to buy one for $10, but Letitia refused. She wanted $15 for it instead. This example illustrates the ____ effect
distinctiveness
endowment
intrinsic
overjustification
During the Korean war, the Chinese found it easier to brainwash American prisoners when ______
the prisoners were kept together
the prisoners were kept seperate
they used one long brainwashing session
they used several short brainwashing session
When a bad event happens to a person, if it is extremely unpleasant, people remember it as being ____, and if it was mildly unpleasant, people remember it as being
better than it was; better than it was
better than it was; worse than it was
worse than it was; better than it was
worse than it was; worse than it was
A person's overall self-evaluation or senses of self-worth constitutes his or her
possible self
self-awareness
self-efficacy
self-esteem
Depressed people _____ how favorably other people regard them, wheras normal people ____ how favorably other people regard them
estimate accurately; overestimate
estimate accurately; underestimate
underestimate; estimate accurately
underestimate; overestimate
Which of the following is a positive illusion that people hold?
People overestimate their strengths and underestimate their faults
People overestimate their perceived control over events
People are unrealistically optimistic
All of the above
When Frank does well on a test, he claims responsibility for the success, but when he does poorly on a test, he denies responsibility and blames his professor for writing a difficult test with ambiguous items. This is an example of ____
a positive illusion
the over justification effect
the self-reference effect
the self-serving bias
The comedian Billy Crystal used to say, "It is more important to look good than to feel good" This concern with looking good to others is called ____
self-awareness
self-concept
self-handicapping
self-presentation
John is a young gang member who wants to look tough to his fellow gang members. This concern about looking tough is called _____
self-awareness
self-consciousness
self-esteem
self-presentation
Self-presentation concerns often influence people to engage in ____ actions than they would otherwise engage in
less conservative
less risky
more conservative
riskier
People tend to furnish a very positive image of themselves, unless circumstances dictate otherwise. This tendency is called ____
automatic egotism
private self-awareness
public self-presentation
self-handicapping
Suppose you show up for a paid experiment and receive $10. The researcher says you can double your earnings if the outcome of a coin toss is a head or lose your earnings if the outcome of a coin toss is a tail. What does research show that most people would do?
They would flip the coin and try to get $20.
They would not flip the coin and keep their $10.
There is a 50/50 chance that people will flip the coin because the potential gain equals the potential loss.
The research evidence is mixed.
Mohammed is 4 years old. His mother, a social psychologist, asks whether he would rather have one cookie today or three cookies tomorrow. Mohammed chooses the one cookie today. This illustrates.
certainty effect
planning fallacy
risk aversion
temporal discounting
Joni wants to see an R-rated (17+) movie with some friends. However, Joni is only 14, and her parents forbid her to go. Which of the following responses could be predicted from Brehm’s psychological reactance theory?
Joni would behave aggressively toward her parents.
Joni would want to see the movie more.
Joni would sneak into the movie anyway.
All of the above.
Entity theorists are to incremental theorists as _______ are to. ____
global traits; specific traits
specific traits; global traits
stable traits; unstable traits
unstable traits; stable traits
People who believe in free will are more _____ than people who do not believe in free will.
antisocial
prosocial
extraverted
introverted
According to self-determination theory, people need to feel that activities are motivated by _______
external factors
global factors
internal factors
specific factors
