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Cardiovascular and Respiratory systems

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The system structure commonly known as the throat
a)
Nasal Cavity
b)
Right Atrium
c)
Larynx
d)
Pharynx
2.
In terms of respiration, to inspire means to
a)
Support others
b)
Exhale
c)
Absorb oxygen
d)
Inhale
3.
A blood clot that stays in one place is called a(n)
a)
Thrombus
b)
Embolus
c)
Aneurysm
d)
Epiglottis
4.
The sound used to describe a heart beat
a)
Flub Bub
b)
Snub Pub
c)
Lub Dub
d)
Nub Nub
5.
In order for the blood to leave the left ventricle, it must pass through this structure
a)
Pulmonary Valve
b)
Bicuspid Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Septum
6.
This structure is responsible for setting the entire pace of the heart beat
a)
SA Node
b)
AV Node
c)
Purkinje Fibers
d)
Bundle Branches
7.
Commonly called the Adam's Apple
a)
Laryngopharynx
b)
Thyroid Cartilage
c)
Vocal Cords
d)
Epiglottis
8.
Once blood leaves the tricuspid valve it will enter the
a)
Pulmonary Valve
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Aorta
9.
Once the SA node creates an action potential it will travel from the atria to the
a)
AV Bundle
b)
Bundle Branches
c)
AV Node
d)
Purkinje Fibers
10.
This is a large rigid tube that starts after the larynx and branches into the bronchi of the lungs
a)
Trachea
b)
Bronchioles
c)
Alveoli
d)
Pharynx
11.
The first sound of your heart beat is actually from the closure of the
a)
Ventricles
b)
SA Nodes
c)
AV Valves
d)
Semilunar Valves
12.
These are the receiving chambers of the heart
a)
Ventricles
b)
Atria
13.
This structure separates the right side of the heart from the left
a)
AV Valves
b)
Pulmonary Valve
c)
Septum
d)
Aortic Valve
14.
The discharging chambers of the heart
a)
Ventricles
b)
Atria
15.
The vocal cords are part of this respiratory structure
a)
Trachea
b)
Larynx
c)
Alveoli
d)
Nasal Cavity
16.
Term used to describe the contraction of the heart
a)
Systole
b)
Diastole
17.
These are the true respiratory structures responsible for gas exchange
a)
Bronchi
b)
Bronchioles
c)
Alveoli
d)
Trachea
18.
The structure creates the action potential to tell your ventricles to contract
a)
AV Node
b)
Bundle Branches
c)
SA Node
d)
Purkinje Fibers
19.
"Air sacs" arranged in a cluster that looks like grapes
a)
Bronchioles
b)
Capillaries
c)
Alveoli
d)
Trachea
20.
In the tissues of the body oxygen enters the ________ and carbon dioxide enters the _______
a)
Capillaries/Tissues
b)
Tissues/Capillaries
21.
Blood will enter the right atrium through the
a)
Aorta
b)
Pulmonary Artery
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Super/Inferior Vena Cava
22.
Term used to describe high blood pressure
a)
Hypotension
b)
Hypertension
23.
These structures prevent blood back flow
a)
Valves
b)
Nodes
c)
Ventricles
d)
Myocardium
24.
The right side moves oxygen ____ blood, the left side moves oxygen _____ blood
a)
Rich/Poor
b)
Poor/Rich
25.
This structure routes food/drink and air to the appropriate place
a)
Epiglottis
b)
Thyroid Cartilage
c)
Tonsils
d)
Alveoli
26.
In the lungs oxygen enters the _______ and carbon dioxide enters the _______
a)
Capillaries/Alveoli
b)
Alveoli/Capillaries
27.
Once the blood becomes oxygen rich, it will enter this heart structure
a)
Right Ventricle
b)
Pulmonary Valve
c)
Bicuspid Valve
d)
Left Atrium
28.

The protein responsible for making blood is

a)

hemoglobin

b)

Melanin

c)

Erythocyte

d)

Keratin

29.

Plasma

a)

Are red blood cells

b)

are clotting cells

c)

is the liquid part of blood

d)

is the heaviest part of blood

30.

A person with A antibodies and the rh group on their erythrocytes has what blood type?

a)

A+

b)

B+

c)

A-

d)

AB+

31.

What are the A-V valves?

a)

tricuspid and mitral

b)

pulmonary and aortic

c)

tricuspid and aortic

d)

mitral and pulmonary

32.

Blood is pumped to the right atrium from the

a)

Superior and inferior vena cava

b)

pulmonary veins

c)

Pulmonary arteries

d)

right ventricle

33.

The cardiovascular system relies on the respiratory system to

a)

pump blood to the heart

b)

diffuse oxygen in the blood and diffuse CO2 out the blood

c)

move nutrients to the body

d)

none of these

34.

The right side of the heart pumps

a)

oxygen rich blood

b)

deoxygenated blood

c)

oxygenated blood

d)

blue blood

35.

The epicardium

a)

lines the inner chambers of the heart

b)

covers the heart

c)

is the tissue that causes the heart to contract

36.

A person with Type AB blood

a)

has A and B antigens

b)

Have both antibodies

c)

can give blood to anyone

d)

has no antigens on blood cells

37.

The diaphragm is _________ to the lungs

a)

anterior

b)

posterior

c)

medial

d)

inferior

38.

Name the proteins on the surface of red blood cells.

a)

Antibodies

b)

Antigens

c)

Plasma

d)

Collagen

39.

What type of antigens can be found on the surface of RBC's when someone has blood type O?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

none

40.

What type of antigens can be found on the surface of RBC's when someone has blood type AB?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

none

41.

What antibodies can be found in the plasma when someone has blood type A?

a)

none

b)

A

c)

B

d)

A and B

42.
What type of blood is the universal donor?
a)
O
b)
AB
43.
which blood type is the universal donor (all people can receive it)?
a)
O
b)
AB
c)
A
d)
B
44.

Blood type is determined by the antigens present on the surface of RBCs.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Which of the following is true about blood type O?

a)

It contains antigen A only.

b)

It contains antigen B only.

c)

It contains both antigen A and antigen B.

d)

It doesn’t contain antigen A or antigen B.

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