Select all that apply. Which of the following tests should be done if you suspect a fracture?

True or false. You may try and pop a dislocated joint back into place if you have permission from the athlete.

Select all that apply. What are the 2 most important things to check for when an athlete has a dislocation?

What do the most common sprains and strains of the elbow result from?

After performing both the elbow Valgus and Varus stress tests you believe the athlete has a ulnar collateral sprain. Which of the 2 tests were positive?

When performing the elbow sprain tests you find that the Varus stress test is positive, which ligament do you believe is sprained?

Which elbow evaluation do the following steps belong to?

Seated or standing the athlete should face you with arms in anatomical position.

Instruct the athlete to flex the elbow and attempt to touch the shoulder with the palm of their hand.

Check both arms at the same time, noting any differences.

Motion should be smooth and painless

Limited ROM on one side indicates potential injury.

Which elbow evaluation do the following step belong to?

Seated or standing the athlete should face you with the uninvolved elbow flexed to 90 degrees and palms down.

Place your hands on top of the athlete’s hands, grasping the medial aspect of the hand.

Instruct the athlete to supinate the forearm while you apply isometric resistance.

Compare strength between the uninvolved and involved arms, and note any difference.

Weakness on side indicates potential injury to the supinator.

Which elbow evaluation do the following steps belong to?

Seated or standing the athlete should face you with the elbows fully flexed.

Instruct the athlete to extend the elbows, with their palms facing up.

Check both arms at the same time, noting any differences.

Motion should be smooth and painless

Limited ROM on one side indicates potential injury.

Which manual muscle test would you perform if you believe there has been an injury to the triceps muscle?

A positive pronation strength test would indicate an injury to which muscle in the forearm?

Select all that apply. What are the 3 main nerves in the elbow/forearm?

Select all that apply. Which of the following are bones that make up the elbow and/or forearm?

Select all that apply. What can cause a fracture to the elbow?

How can an elbow dislocation and/or subluxation be prevented?

Which nerve did we discuss is commonly impinged in the elbow?

What type of athlete is MOST commonly affected by impingements to the elbow?

Which elbow evaluation do the following steps belong to and what injury does a positive test most likely indicate?

Locate the ulnar groove on the athlete’s elbow and tap the ulnar nerve with your forefinger.

The athlete feeling a tingling sensation extending from the elbow distally down toward the hand indicates ulnar nerve irritation.

Olecranon bursitis is usually caused by which of the following?

Why is the Olecranon bursa easily injured by a direct blow?

What injury has most likely occurs in the image?

Select all that apply. Which of the following are symptoms of a biceps tendon rupture?

____________ epicondylitis (golfer’s elbow) affects the wrist flexors.

____________ epicondylitis (tennis elbow) affects the wrist extensors.

Select all that apply. Which athletes are more susceptible to having epicondylitis?

___________________ is an injury that may occur when the brachial artery is obstructed, preventing distal blood flow.

True or false. Volkmann’s contracture is an emergency and EMS should be activated immediately.