Worksheets2023 PRACTICE THEORY
Total questions: 118
Worksheet time: 59mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What protects the body from the environment?
a)
Sensation
b)
Heat Regulation
c)
Protection
d)
Secretion
2.
When heat, cold, touch pressure and pain are felt what sends signals to the brain?
a)
Sebaceous Glands
b)
Motor Nerves
c)
Pain
d)
Sensory Nerves
3.
What allows substances to go from organ to organ?
a)
Secretion
b)
Absorption
c)
Evaporation
d)
Sweating
4.
What is the process called from which perspiration from the sweat glands is excreted through the skin?
a)
Secretion
b)
Excretion
c)
Chemical process
d)
Absorption
5.
When sebum or oil is secreted by the sebaceous glands, and the oil lubricates the skin this is called
a)
Excretion
b)
Draining
c)
Secretion
d)
Absorption
6.
What layer of the skin are blood vessels in?
a)
Epidermis
b)
Fundus
c)
Dermis
d)
Sudoriferous
7.
Nerve endings are most abundant in the ________?
a)
Palms
b)
Toes
c)
Fingertips
d)
Joints
8.
You should NOT do a facial massage on a person with
a)
Milia
b)
Comedo
c)
Lentigines
d)
Acne Vurgaris
9.
How do you cover a client when performing a facial
a)
Neck down
b)
Shoulder down
c)
Waist down
d)
Chest down
10.
What tool open pores for cleansing the skin?
a)
Steamer
b)
Brushing Machine
c)
Electric Current
d)
Galvanic
11.
What NOT to do in a massage?
a)
Move from origin to insertion
b)
Move from insertion to origin
c)
Karate chop the back
d)
Stay in contact with the skin
12.
What is a hacking slapping movement during a massage?
a)
Effleurage
b)
Petrissage
c)
Kneading
d)
Tapotement
13.
When doing a massage always move
a)
from insertion to origin
b)
from origin to insertion
c)
from origin to origin
d)
from origin to skin
14.
What type of massage movement is light, squeezing, pressing and kneading with light to firm pressure?
a)
Friction
b)
Chucking
c)
tapotement
d)
petrissage
15.
Oxidation and reduction reactions always occur at the same time and are referenced to as __________
a)
Reactions
b)
Combustion
c)
Reduction
d)
Redox
16.
Electronic facial treatments are commonly referred to as
a)
Power therapy
b)
Electrotherapy
c)
Electrode
d)
Desincrustation
17.
Which of the following are types of electrotherapy
a)
Galvanic and High Frequency
b)
Electrode and Anode
c)
Iontophoresis and Desincrustation
d)
Light Therapy and Microdermabraison
18.
What is an electric measurement unit that measures the pressure or force that pushes the flow of electrons forward
a)
Amp
b)
Watt
c)
Volt
d)
OHM
19.
What is the unit that measures the amount of electric current
a)
Watt
b)
Kilowatt
c)
Amp
d)
OHM
20.
What is the unit that measures the resistance of an electric current
a)
OHM
b)
Watt
c)
Volt
d)
Kilowatt
21.
What unit measures how much electric energy is being used in one second
a)
OHM
b)
Watt
c)
Kilowatt
d)
Amp
22.
Whats the name of the apparatus that changes alternating current to direct current
a)
Rectifier
b)
Insulator
c)
Conductor
d)
Converter
23.
What is the name of the apparatus that changes direct current to alternating current.
a)
Converter
b)
Rectifier
c)
DC Converter
d)
DC Rectifier
24.
A _________ is any substance that easily transmits electricity
a)
Circuit
b)
Breaker
c)
Insulator
d)
Conductor
25.
A _________ or nonconductor is a substance that does not easily transmit electricity
a)
Alternating Wire
b)
Amp
c)
Insulator
d)
Active Electrode
26.
What is a special device that prevents excessive current from passing through it
a)
Fuse
b)
Breaker
c)
Three Prong Plug
d)
Volt Plug
27.
__________ is a switch that automatically interrupts or shuts of electric circuit at the first indication of an overload
a)
Fuse
b)
Circuit Breaker
c)
Grounding
d)
UL Switch
28.
What is the process of cell reproduction called
a)
Metabolism
b)
Membrane
c)
Metatarsal
d)
Mitosis
29.
What is the chemical process called that takes place in a living organism where by the cells are nourished and carry out their activities
a)
Metabolism
b)
Anabolism
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Catabolism
30.
how many bones are in the cranium
a)
16
b)
10
c)
20
d)
8
31.
how many muscles are in the human body
a)
over 600
b)
less than 500
c)
over 700
d)
over 1,000
32.
Blood vessels go from the heart to all the other parts of the body through the
a)
Vein
b)
Ventricle
c)
Atrium
d)
Aorta
33.
What sends the blood from the heart to the lungs to be purified and supplies oxygen
a)
pulmonary circulation
b)
capularies
c)
valves
d)
veins
34.
Where are the nerve endings the most abundant?
a)
Toes
b)
Feet
c)
Eyelids
d)
Fingertips
35.
how many parts is the skull divided into?
a)
4
b)
2
c)
6
d)
8
36.
How many bones is the facial skeleton made up of?
a)
7
b)
14
c)
12
d)
28
37.
What type of nerves carry impulses or messages TO the brain, where sensations of touch, cold, heat, and pain are experienced?
a)
Relex
b)
Axon
c)
Motor
d)
Sensory
38.
What type of nerves carry impulses FROM the brain to the muscles?
a)
Sensory
b)
Motor Nerves
c)
Reflex
d)
Axon
39.
What nerve is an automatic nerve reaction to a stimulus reaction?
a)
Motor
b)
Sensory
c)
Reflex
d)
Axon
40.
What direction do you tweeze eyebrows?
a)
To the right
b)
To the left
c)
In the direction of the hair growth
d)
In the opposite direction of hair growth
41.
How should you apply makeup for wide set eyes?
a)
Apply the shadow on the upper inner side of the eyelid
b)
apply the shadow on the lower inner side of the eyelid
c)
apply the shadow on the outer corner of the eyelid
d)
Apply dark shadow in the middle of the eyelid
42.
What does sanitation remove?
a)
Fungus
b)
Diseases
c)
Dirt
d)
Bacteria
43.
What is the first step in disinfecting tools and equipment?
a)
Clean and remove all visible debris and residue
b)
Submerge in disinfectant for 10 minutes
c)
Put in dry disinfectant agent
d)
Put in wet disinfectant agent
44.
If you don't use your styling chair t the right height, you could damage your?
a)
Hip
b)
Neck
c)
Shoulders
d)
Back
45.
Which of the following is NOT pathogenic bacteria?
a)
Bacilli
b)
Spirilla
c)
Staphylococci
d)
Cilia
46.
What agency sets safety standards and precautions that protect employees when they are exposed to blood-borne pathogens?
a)
OSHA
b)
EPA
c)
State Bard
d)
Health Dept
47.
Universal Precautions are guidelines published by ____________ that require employee to assume that all human blood and body fluids are blood-borne pathogens?
a)
Health Dept
b)
EPA
c)
State Board
d)
OSHA
48.
What agency requires the salon to keep a data sheet on products used in the salon?
a)
OSHA
b)
MSDS
c)
EPA
d)
State Board
49.
What is another name for sodium hypochlorite?
a)
Bactericidal disinfectants
b)
Tuberculocidal disinfectants
c)
Hair relaxer
d)
Household bleach
50.
What does a guideline establish?
a)
Length
b)
Layers
c)
Bulk in hair
d)
Weight in hair
51.
What degree would you use for a basic layer cut?
a)
180
b)
90
c)
45
d)
0
52.
Mastering finger waving is important because it__________?
a)
Teaches you the technique of using gels
b)
Teaches you the technique of finding the natural part
c)
Teaches you the technique of moving and directing hair
d)
Teaches you the technique of finding the natural fall of the hair
53.
Which base stops the hair from splitting at the hairline during a pin curl?
a)
Triangular
b)
Oval
c)
Square
d)
Arc
54.
What does the stem of a pin curl determine?
a)
The design of the hair style
b)
Shape of the curl
c)
The amount of the mobility
d)
The size of the curl
55.
Which stem creates LESS mobility in a pin curl
a)
Full stem
b)
No stem
c)
Half stem
d)
Part stem
56.
What stem creates the greatest mobility in a pin curl?
a)
Full stem
b)
No stem
c)
Half stem
d)
Part stem
57.
Where is hair regenerated?
a)
Bulb
b)
Dermal papilla
c)
Shaft
d)
Follicle
58.
You should not give a chemical wave on someone that has had their colored with
a)
Developer
b)
Lightener
c)
Metallic Salts/ Metallic haircolor
d)
Vegetable color
59.
Furuncle or boil is a localized bacterial infection of
a)
The hair shaft
b)
The hair bulb
c)
The hair root
d)
The hair follicle
60.
What causes breakage in chemical waving?
a)
Not enough tension
b)
Hair wrapped to tightly
c)
Too much solution
d)
Not enough solution
61.
You should never attempt to remove more than ___% of the natural curl when performing a relaxer?
a)
50-55
b)
70-75
c)
60-65
d)
80-85
62.
You should always use a base when performing a chemical relaxer on someone that has _____________
a)
Thin hair
b)
Sensitive scalp
c)
Color on the hair
d)
Lesions on the scalp
63.
What shampoo has a pH of 4.5 to 5.5
a)
Alkaline
b)
Neutral shampoo
c)
Acid- Balanced
d)
Medicated Shampoo
64.
When should you make a hair color record?
a)
Every time
b)
Only the 1st time
c)
First time and each retouch
d)
Once a year
65.
What kind of test should be given before a chemical waving?
a)
A strong test
b)
Metallic color test
c)
Skin test
d)
Cuticle test
66.
After hair lightener has been applied to the hair shaft and there are dark spots what should you do?
a)
Tell the client to come back in 1 week
b)
Add a toner
c)
Reapply lightener just to the dark spots
d)
Cover the light spots around it dark
67.
What kind of test do you perform before a color?
a)
Patch test
b)
Strand test
c)
Color test
d)
Mixing test
68.
What is a preliminary strand test
a)
A test to see how strong the hair is
b)
A test you use to find the under tones
c)
A test you use the day before color
d)
A test you use to see how the hair will react to color
69.
How do you get a nail fungus?
a)
Parasites that can be transmitted through unsanitary implements
b)
Not using strong enough hand sanitizer
c)
Putting your implements in an EPA sanitizer
d)
Biting your nail
70.
What does a early stage nail fungus look like
a)
Blue- pink spot
b)
Red- green spot
c)
Yellow- green spot
d)
Black- spot
71.
What do you do when your client has a nail disease?
a)
Hot oil treatment
b)
Refer to a physician
c)
Use alcohol
d)
Use disinfectant
72.
If the cuticle is inflamed what do you do?
a)
Use top coat
b)
Use lotion
c)
Use nail conditioner
d)
Refer to a physician
73.
The nail is attached to the ___________?
a)
Nail root
b)
Nail plate
c)
Nail bed
d)
Cortex
74.
Where does the nail start to grow?
a)
Matrix
b)
Base
c)
Cuticle
d)
Nail root
75.
Where is the hyponychium located?
a)
At the nail base
b)
The side of the finger
c)
Underneath the free edge of the nail plate
d)
At the bottom of the nail
76.
What is the Eponychium?
a)
Living tissue
b)
Dead cuticle
c)
Keratin
d)
Nail fold
77.
What does a healthy cuticle look like?
a)
Soft and firm
b)
Red and pink
c)
Dry and brittle
d)
Round and smooth
78.
One celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics are
a)
diseases
b)
bacteria
c)
cells
d)
minute
79.
An infection that is transmitted from one person to another is
a)
characteristic
b)
communicable
c)
harmless
d)
microbes
80.
The division process where bacteria divide into two new cells is
a)
mitosis
b)
medium
c)
multiplication
d)
mutation
81.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes
a)
Acceptable immune delivery syndrome
b)
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
c)
active immunity deficiency syndrome
d)
acquired immune defense systems
82.
Nail fungus can be contracted through implements that are not properly
a)
washed
b)
sharp
c)
stored
d)
disinfected
83.
The three main types of decontamination are
a)
sanitation, sterilizing, and dry heat
b)
sterilizing, cleaning, and processing
c)
sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization
d)
sanitation, steam autoclave, and heat
84.
The lowest level of decontamination is called
a)
sterlization
b)
cleaning
c)
sanitation
d)
shampooing
85.
The standard that must be used in the industry in dealing with blood- borne pathogens is regulated by
a)
DOL
b)
DOE
c)
OSHA
d)
FDA
86.
The substance secreted by the sebaceous glands is called
a)
sebum
b)
sulfur
c)
sudoriferous
d)
lymph
87.
The scientific study of hair, its diseases, and its care is known as
a)
dermatology
b)
biology
c)
cosmetology
d)
trichology
88.
The pocket or tube-like depression in the scalp or skin contains the hair root is the
a)
bulb
b)
follicle
c)
shaft
d)
dermal
89.
The thickened, club-like structure that forms the lower part of the hair root is the
a)
cuticle layer
b)
hair bulb
c)
dermal papilla
d)
arrector pili
90.
The three main layers of the hair shaft are the cuticle, cortex, and
a)
middle layer
b)
medulla layer
c)
matrix layer
d)
medium layer
91.
Permanent waving and hair relaxers change the shape of hair by chemically altering the hair's
a)
hydrogen bonds
b)
ionic bonds
c)
disulfide bonds
d)
amino acids
92.
Hydroxide chemical relaxers break disulfide bonds and convert them to
a)
lanthionine bonds
b)
sulfur bonds
c)
carbon bonds
d)
hydrogen bonds
93.
The melanin that provides brown or black color to hair is
a)
ionic
b)
eumelanin
c)
pheomelanin
d)
telogen
94.
The thickness or diameter of the individual hair strand is referred to as hair
a)
dryness
b)
texture
c)
elasticity
d)
porosity
95.
A severe type of dandruff characterized by an accumulation of greasy or waxy scalp scales mixed with sebum is
a)
pityriasis capitis
b)
tinea favosa
c)
pityriasis papules
d)
pityriasis steatoides
96.
An acute localized bacterial infection of the hair follicle that produces constant pain is a
a)
carbuncle
b)
furuncle
c)
capitis
d)
tinea
97.
A highly contagious skin disease caused by a parasite called a mite is
a)
dandruff
b)
pediculosis
c)
scabies
d)
tinea
98.
The type of fungal infection that is characterized by red papules or spots at the opening of the hair follicle is
a)
tinea favosa
b)
pityriasis steatoides
c)
tinea capitis
d)
androgenic alopecia
99.
An infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice is
a)
pediculosis capitis
b)
pediculosis furuncle
c)
alopecia areata
d)
vesicles parasites
100.
The three growth cycles of human hair are
a)
anagen endocentric and telogen
b)
catagen return and transition
c)
anagen catagen and telogen
d)
anagen transition and mature
101.
Human or artificial hair that is woven into long strips is called
a)
fallen
b)
turned
c)
wefts
d)
toupees
102.
What kind of stitch do you use at the end of a sew in?
a)
single
b)
double
c)
lock
d)
overcast
103.
What current is used in facial electrotherapy?
a)
tesla
b)
galvanic
c)
positive
d)
high frequency
104.
Which light ray penetrates the deepest?
a)
violet
b)
infra red
c)
UV
d)
red
105.
What texture of hair reflects the most light?
a)
straight
b)
curly
c)
wavy
d)
wiry
106.
What does the pedicure basin have to be cleaned with
a)
bleach
b)
alcohol
c)
EPA registered disinfectant
d)
Lysol
107.
What is the name for extensions that bonded to the hair with glue
a)
fusion
b)
sew in
c)
weft
d)
wiglet
108.
What organ does hepatitis affect?
a)
Heart
b)
Liver
c)
Kidneys
d)
Lungs
109.
What contains alkaline?
a)
Ammonia
b)
Lemon juice
c)
baking soda
d)
hydrogen peroxide
110.
What is primarily in developers?
a)
Bleach
b)
hydrogen peroxide
c)
H2O
d)
Alcohol
111.
What part of the thermal iron holds the hair
a)
shell handle
b)
the shell
c)
rod handle
d)
the rod
112.
What layer of the skin are the sebaceous glands found in?
a)
epidermis
b)
subcutaneous
c)
dermis
d)
adipose tissue
113.
Having the chair at the right height protects what part of the body?
a)
the wrist
b)
the elbow
c)
the fore arm
d)
the shoulders
114.
To prevent wrist problems how should your wrist be while holding implements?
a)
straight
b)
bent outward
c)
bent inward
d)
close to the body
115.
Before beginning a manicure you should
a)
sanitize implements
b)
gather supplies
c)
organize bottles
d)
analyze clients nails and hands
116.
How do you mix nail polish?
a)
roll the bottle between hands
b)
shake gently forward and backward
c)
shake vigorously
d)
no need to mix
117.
What is the bone of the shoulder?
a)
Clavicle
b)
Ulna
c)
Scapula
d)
Radius
118.
What is the largest bone of the jaw?
a)
Frontal
b)
Cranium
c)
Maxillae
d)
Mandible
100 %
