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Microsoft Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) - Practice Exam - 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select which Azure service you should choose to run an application with the following requirements: - All software dependencies are bundled with the application source code - Bundled application is portable - Provision and run compute only when needed to save costs - Minimal management overhead

a)

Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

b)

Azure Virtual Machines

c)

Azure Container Instances

d)

Azure Cloud Storage

2.

Which cloud attribute is defined by knowing what your cloud resources are going to cost as well as the ability to predict future costs through current trends?

a)

Reliability

b)

Manageability

c)

Predictability

d)

Governance

3.

Which of the following statements are true about vertical scaling?

(Choose2)

a)

Vertical scaling requires downtime to increase compute capacity.

b)

Vertical scaling increases the compute capacity of an existing resource, usually by adding more CPUs or RAM to an existing VM.

c)

Vertical scaling can occur automatically with no manual interaction.

d)

Vertical scaling adds additional copies of a resource, like a VM or container, to a resource pool.

4.

Your company has several internal departments. Each department is responsible for purchasing its own IT equipment and services. The company plans to implement an Azure environment. You need to ensure that each department can use a different payment option for the Azure services it consumes. What should you create for each department?

a)

Subscription

b)

Management groups

c)

Azure Payment plan

d)

Reservation

5.

Your corporation relies on compute services hosted on-premises, on Azure, and on AWS. You recently deployed Microsoft Defender for Cloud to your Azure resources and have been very pleased with the result. You would like to implement the "single pane of glass" functionality of Defender for Cloud for your AWS and on-premises resources. What is a required prerequisite to achieve this?

a)

Connect to the external resources with private endpoints.

b)

Connect to the external resources with service endpoints.

c)

Integrate the non-Azure services with Azure Sentinel.

d)

AWS and on-premises resources must first have Azure Arc enabled.

6.

Your company is planning to create a large, complex application using multiple types of microservices that will be deployed on Azure. You need to choose an Azure service that can orchestrate multiple containerized microservices with minimal management overhead. Which Azure service should you choose?

a)

Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

b)

Azure Container Instances

c)

Azure Virtual Machines

d)

Azure Cloud Storage

7.

You are using Azure Blob Storage for long-term storage of server logs to meet compliance requirements. These files will be accessed, at most, once per year (if ever) and do not need to be immediately accessible. How should you meet these requirements with minimal cost?

a)

Store the server logs using the Archive storage tier.

b)

Store the server logs using the Hot storage tier.

c)

Store the server logs using the Cool storage tier.

d)

Use Azure Files to store the server logs.

8.

Which of the following are characteristic of public clouds?

(Choose2)

a)

Higher maintenance

b)

Lower costs

c)

High scalability

d)

Improved security

9.

Which of the following is true in relation to Azure Management Groups?

a)

Management Groups allow you to easily create fully compliant environments and manage them.

b)

Management Groups allow you to apply policies with flexible hierarchies to multiple subscriptions.

c)

Management Groups allow you to create custom dashboards to view and analyse your cloud usage.

d)

Management Groups allow you to implement policy-based management for all Azure services.

10.

Your company is beginning their migration of on-premises servers to Azure. You need to plan the migration of several VMs and their hosted applications to Azure. This also requires discovering app dependencies on other servers necessary for continuation of service. Which Azure service is best able to help with this migration process?

a)

Azure Migrate

b)

AzCopy

c)

Azure Storage Explorer

d)

Azure Data Box

11.

Your corporate office hosts data for office users on an on-premises file server. You want to automatically synchronize the file server's data with Azure Files for backup/disaster recovery purposes. You also wish to enable remote users to operate from a synchronized copy of mapped drives in Azure Files in the future. Which tool would you recommend for this task?

a)

Azure File Sync

b)

Azure Data Box

c)

AzCopy

d)

Azure Storage Explorer

12.

Choose 2 command-line tools that can be used to interact with Azure resources using the Azure CLI.

(Choose2)

a)

ARM templates

b)

PowerShell

c)

Bash

d)

Python

13.

As part of your company's Azure migration, you plan on hosting an internal application with App Service. Your CFO needs an estimate of the monthly costs of running the application. Which Azure service should you use to create a monthly cost estimate?

a)

Azure Arc

b)

Cost Management

c)

Azure TCO Calculator

d)

Pricing calculator

14.

Your company is beginning their migration of on-premises storage data to Azure. Your existing file server has over 60 TB of data, which is too much to transfer over an internet connection to an Azure Storage account. You want to send an initial bulk offline data transfer, which can be followed up by later transfers over the internet once the first bulk upload is complete. Which tool would you recommend to accomplish this task?

a)

Azure Data Box

b)

Azure File Sync

c)

Azure Storage Explorer

d)

AzCopy

15.

Which of the following operating systems can have Azure CLI and Azure PowerShell installed? Choose all that apply.

(Choose3)

a)

macOS

b)

iOS

c)

Windows

d)

Linux

16.

What is the purpose of Azure Monitoring alerts?

a)

Provide customer-interaction insights on your web-based applications.

b)

Proactive notifications to relevant personnel when there is a problem with your infrastructure or application.

c)

Storage and analysis of logs and metrics, including queries of trends.

d)

Notifications of Azure service incidents that affect wide-scale Azure services.

17.

You need to select an Azure service that can connect multiple systems, including automating data flow between systems. You do not have a developer background and need to choose a no-code solution. What should you choose?

a)

Azure Cognitive Services

b)

Cosmos DB

c)

Azure Logic Apps

d)

Azure Functions

18.

Select the cloud concept that is defined by: - Knowing that your application will perform as expected, even under heavy load.

a)

Scalability

b)

Reliability

c)

Predictability

d)

High availability

19.

You have a business-critical database server running on an Azure VM. Because this server is business critical, you need to automatically notify your SRE team whenever CPU utilization rises above 90% for over 5 minutes. Which Azure service or feature is able to fulfill this requirement?

a)

Azure Monitoring alerts

b)

Azure Sentinel

c)

Log Analytics

d)

Application Insights

20.

You have a requirement to select the optimal Azure service for storing large amounts of directly-accessible data, including image files, videos, and backup files. Which service should you choose?

a)

Azure Files in a storage account

b)

Cosmos DB

c)

Blob storage in a storage account

d)

Queue storage in a storage account

21.

What is the concept in which you layer multiple stages of security such as physical security, network security, etc., to create a robust defense against cybersecurity threats?

a)

Compliance management

b)

SIEM

c)

Defense in depth

d)

Azure Firewall

22.

Which cloud attribute is defined by maintaining full control of the security of your cloud resources, including patch management and network control?

a)

Governance

b)

Predictability

c)

Manageability

d)

Security

23.

Which Azure tool allows you to view which user turned off a specific virtual machine during the last 14 days?

a)

Azure Monitor

b)

Azure Event Hubs

c)

Azure Activity Log

d)

Azure Service Health

24.

Which cloud attribute is defined by knowing your application will perform as expected regardless of customer demand?

a)

Reliability

b)

Manageability

c)

Predictability

d)

Governance

25.

What is the preferred method to run Azure serverless services, like Logic Apps, on your on-premises servers?

a)

Enable Azure Sentinel on your on-premises servers.

b)

Enable Azure Arc on your on-premises servers.

c)

It is not possible to run Azure services on non-Azure hardware.

d)

Install the Logic Apps connector on your on-premises server.

26.

You are the systems administrator for Highlander Cutlery, Inc. Your company has an on-premises network that contains multiple servers. As part of a headcount reduction, the company plans to reduce the following administrative responsibilities of network administrators. Backing up application data. Replacing failed server hardware. Managing physical server security. Updating server operating systems. Managing permissions to shared documents. The company plans to migrate several servers to Azure virtual machines. Which administrative responsibilities will be reduced after the planned migration?

(Choose2)

a)

Managing permissions to shared documents

b)

Updating server operating systems

c)

Replacing failed server hardware

d)

Managing physical server security

e)

Backing up application data

27.

Which cloud attribute is defined as being able to create and enforce standardized environments, usually to meet corporate or government requirements?

a)

Reliability

b)

Manageability

c)

Predictability

d)

Governance

28.

Which of the below capabilities are enabled by Azure Arc?

(Choose3)

a)

Enable running Azure serverless services (e.g., Azure Functions) in containerized form on on-premises servers.

b)

Protect Amazon EC2 instances with Microsoft Defender for Cloud.

c)

Apply role-based access control (RBAC) polices on non-Azure servers.

d)

Privately connect on-premises networks to Azure-managed services.

29.

You are using Azure Blob Storage for long-term storage of security video footage to meet compliance requirements. Video files are accessed infrequently, yet must be readily available when needed. How should you meet these requirements with minimal cost?

a)

Store video files using the Hot storage tier.

b)

Use Azure Files to store the video files.

c)

Store video files using the Archive storage tier.

d)

Store video files using the Cool storage tier.

30.

You've been given the task of creating a company-owned Azure network infrastructure that establishes a secure, private connection to all resources in those networks using only Azure's private network backbone. Your Azure resources are located in 2 different regions. What Azure services should you use to accomplish this task?

a)

Create a virtual network in each region, and connect both networks with network peering.

b)

Create a virtual network in each region, and connect both networks with a websocket connection.

c)

Create a single Azure virtual network that spans both regions. All resources in this network will communicate over a private connection.

d)

Create a virtual network in each region, and connect both networks with a VPN gateway connection.

31.

Which of the following Azure services can support serverless cloud?

(Choose2)

a)

Azure SQL

b)

Azure Logic Apps

c)

Azure App Service

d)

Azure Virtual Machines

32.

What is the purpose of Application Insights?

a)

Security information event management (SIEM) tool to monitor security of Azure resources

b)

Provides insights such as customer behavior, performance bottlenecks, and web application errors

c)

Gain insights from stored logs and metrics collected by Azure Monitor via queries

d)

Lists planned and unplanned service outages of Azure resources

33.

Which cloud attribute describes how you manage and interact with cloud resources?

a)

Manageability

b)

Reliability

c)

Governance

d)

Predictability

34.

Your company is spread across five offices and multiple departments, all of which use various Azure services. You need a consistent method to track which office and department is using which resources when it comes to cost tracking. What is the preferred method of labeling various Azure resources to track who is using what?

a)

Tags

b)

ARM templates

c)

VM images

d)

Azure Blueprints

35.

Your company, A Llama Guru, has increased its usage of Azure services over time. They are now using multiple subscriptions across various sectors of the company for a wide range of projects. As the number of subscriptions has increased, managing access and permissions across your numerous subscriptions has become quite cumbersome. What would you recommend to easily manage multiple subscriptions from a single source?

a)

Azure tenants

b)

Azure Active Directory

c)

Use resource groups to manage multiple subscriptions

d)

Management groups

36.

Your company plans to move several servers to Azure. The company's compliance policy states a server named HRServer1 must be in a separate physical location from all other servers. Which Azure services can be used to meet the compliance policy requirements?

a)

A virtual network subnet for HRServer1 and a separate network subnet for all other servers

b)

One Azure region for HRServer1 and another Azure region for all other servers

c)

One resource group for HRServer1 and another resource group for all other servers

d)

A virtual network for HRServer1 and another virtual network for all other servers

37.

What type of cloud architecture is Microsoft Azure generally best described as?

a)

Hybrid Cloud

b)

Secure Cloud

c)

Public Cloud

d)

Private Cloud

38.

Which of the following components are required for Azure Monitor alerts?

(Choose2)

a)

Alert Rule

b)

Private Endpoint Connector

c)

Action Group

d)

Access Decisions

39.

You currently have two Azure Pay-As-You-Go subscriptions. You would like to combine these into a single subscription. How can you accomplish this?

a)

Using Azure CLI, run the az account merge command

b)

Using Azure PowerShell, run the Merge-AzureRmSubscription cmdlet

c)

In the Azure Portal, check both subscriptions then click the "Merge" button

d)

Contact Microsoft Azure Support

40.

You have an on-premises application that processes incoming queue messages and records the data to a log file. You migrate this application to an Azure function app. Which cloud service model would your application then be considered after this migration?

a)

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)

b)

Serverless

c)

Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)

d)

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)