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Human Impacts Vocab Quiz

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

People use ___________ techniques in order to bring a supply of water to dry crops.

a)

domestication

b)

hierarchy

c)

irrigation

d)

division of labor

2.

Agriculture is....

a)

establishing a government with people at the top and people at the bottom

b)

cultivating or planting the land, producing crops, and raising animals

c)

sectioning off lands for different people to live in different places

3.

Agriculture refers to

a)

farming

b)

searching for animal hides

c)

hunting

d)

gathering

4.

Which isn't a trait of hunter-gatherer society?

a)

egalitarian

b)

foraged for food

c)

they use agriculture

d)

nomadic

5.

What early humans were in the beginning, before agriculture

a)

hunter-gatherers

b)

farmers

c)

ranchers

6.

Until the industrial revolution, how did most families get the items they needed for daily life?

a)

They made them by hand.

b)

They bought them from factories.

c)

They bought them on the Internet.

d)

They bought them from stores.

7.

Sustainable Development is that development which satisfies the need of:

a)

Present generation only

b)

future generation only

c)

both (a) & (b)

d)

none of these

8.

An acronym that stands for "not in my backyard"; attitude of opposing changes near one's home

a)

community policing

b)

NIMBY

c)

conservation

d)

infrastructure

9.

What does NIMBY mean?

a)

No I mean yesterday

b)

Not Increasing Boson Yields

c)

No I Meant it Yesterday

d)

Not In My Back Yard

10.
Which definition best matches the term population density?
a)

human beings in general

b)

number of people in the world

c)

A measurement of people for a specific area

d)

All the inhabitants of a particular area

11.

The growth of cities is called ________.

a)

Suburbanization

b)

Industrialization

c)

Urbanization

12.

The statistical characterization of human populations (sometimes broken down by age/gender/income/etc)

a)

Democracy

b)

Demonstrations

c)

Rural

d)

Demographics

13.

Conservation means...

a)

Negatively effecting the environment

b)

The careful use of natural resources

c)

Pollution

d)

Hurting ecosystems

14.
GMO stands for
a)
genetically made organism
b)
genetically modified organism
c)
gene manipulated organism
d)
Genetic mutant organism
15.

Green revolution refers to...

a)

Use of Green manure

b)

Grow more crops

c)

High yielding varieties of plants that could feed more people

d)

Green vegetation

16.

What did the ‘Green Revolution’ actually revolutionize?

a)

Business Culture

b)

Tissue Culture

c)

Agriculture

d)

Tradition and culture

17.

The change from good, growable land to desert

a)

deforestation

b)

desertification

c)

drought

d)

water pollution

18.

Define Dust Bowl.

a)

area of the Midwest (southern plains) during the 1930's because of a severe drought.

b)

area of the Southeast during the 1920's because of terrible dust storms.

c)

area from Canada to Texas in the 1930's with severe storms.

19.

What is the art and science of managing forests to maintain or improve the quality and quantity of trees?

a)

Forestry

b)

Wildlife

c)

Forest Care

d)

Forester

20.
What is deforestation?
a)
Clearing Earth's forests on a massive scale
b)
Eating too much vegetables
c)
Going to a forest and pulling weeds
d)
Clearing the five trees in my backyard
21.

Clearcutting is

a)

A timber harvesting practice where all trees larger than 20 feet tall are cut harvested.

b)

When logging companies plant new saplings in an area bigger than 1 hectare.

c)

A timber harvesting practice where all of the trees in a given area are harvested at the same time.

d)

When forestry services clear out the underbrush in a given area.

22.

The temporary or permanent removal of large expanses of forest for agriculture, settlements, or other uses

a)

rangeland

b)

Deforestation

c)

Biodiversity

23.

What is bycatch?

a)

Catching other sea life than what you were aiming to catch

b)

Fish caught as the ships go by

c)

Fish that escapes out of nets

d)

Fish caught at the very end of the fishing season

24.

What is a "driftnet"?

a)

Large fishing gill nets that float close to the surface of the water

b)

cast net

c)

medium fishing net that sit on the bottom

d)

none of the above

25.

Burning fossil fuels cause ________ that cause pollution.

a)

temperature decrease

b)

headaches

c)

emissions

d)

natural pollution

26.

What does the E in EPA stand for?

a)

Eco

b)

Ecosystem

c)

Environmental

d)

Early

27.

What does the P in EPA stand for?

a)

Privacy

b)

Protection

c)

Public

d)

Physical

28.
What is the function of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)?
a)
to develop America's natural resources
b)
to reduce air and water pollution and protect the enviroment
c)
to protect Americans from acts of terrorism
d)
to manage the nation's parks and forests
29.

The Clean Water Act is a _______________ law in the United States that regulates water pollution.

a)

Local

b)

State

c)

Federal

d)

Interstellar

30.

What positive impact does ozone in the stratosphere have?

a)

absorbs alpha wave radiation

b)

absorbs infrared radiation

c)

absorbs gamma radiation

d)

absorbs ultraviolet radiation

31.

Under the Clean Air Act, what agency was charged with enforcing emission standards for new source of air pollution?

a)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

b)

U.S. Department of Justice

c)

Environmental Protection Agency

d)

U.S. Gelological Survey

32.

Waste water is best described as:

a)

Water that you can cook with.

b)

Water that goes down your drain or toilet.

c)

Water in a local pond.

d)

River water.

33.

A process to remove the major contaminants from used or sewage water and convert it into a reusable one to recharge the aquifer

a)

water restoration process

b)

wastewater treatment process

c)

disinfection and purification process

34.
Describes the chemical, physical and biological attributes of water as it is fit for drinking, fishing, swimming, farming, etc
a)
Water Quality
b)
Water Sheds
c)
Dissolved oxygen
d)
nitrates
35.

What is water scarcity?

a)

when there is not enough water to meet our needs

b)

when something is fit for drinking

c)

when there is enough water but humans can't access clean water because of financial (money) needs

d)

when there is too much water which flood crops

36.

This haze that occurs where there are cities with large amounts of emission from factories and automobiles

a)

Temperature Smog

b)

Industrial Smog

c)

Photochemical Smog

d)

Acid Deposition

37.

Chlorofluorocarbons is represented by the abbreviation _________________.

a)

CFC

b)

ChFC

c)

Chl

d)

hydrocarbons

38.

What are considered "the commons"

a)

Common house hold items like knifes, spoons, and forks.

b)

A renewable resource owned by no one and available for use by anyone at little or no charge

c)

A field where college students can sit outside in between classes

39.

The "Tragedy of The Commons" is...

a)

An economic issue where people do not have enough money to buy basic needs so they resort to stealing and breaking the law.

b)

A type of play where someone tragically dies or gets killed.

c)

Economic issue where individuals tend to take advantage of the natural resource and it becomes unavailable for everyone.

40.

Sustainability

a)

The process of maintaining resources so they are not depleted or permanently damaged.

b)

The ability to read minds

c)

The ability to use resources until they are used up