Python, JavaScript, Java, PHP, and Ruby

the action of writing instructions for a computer in a language that it can understand.

a language that is more precise than English but less precise than a coding language.

a specific action to be taken if the condition is false.

a catch-all for every other situation besides true.

pieces of code that direct the program to run in different ways depending on what else is happening.

a set of rules for how a language is written.

English, Chinese, or Spanish.

pieces of code that direct the program to run in different ways depending on what else is happening.

determine which code is being carried out at a given time.

give the program the flexibility to go down more than one path.

all of these.

conditional statements

control flow statments

syntax

variables

JavaScript

Something that has to be true in order for an action to be carried out.

syntax

pseudocode

then

do

else

if

somewhere between English and a coding language.

more precise than English but less precise than a coding language.

used by programmers to figure out the logic and flow of their programs without having to worry about syntax.

all of these

is a placeholder for a piece of information that can change.

is like a bucket for holding information.

can be written as letters or with longer words.

all of these

==

<=

>=

!=

color = sprite.ask("What's your favorite color?")

sprite.say("So your favorite color is " + color.")

if color == "red":

color = "red"

This part is the code that runs in a conditional if the condition is true

This is the part of the code that checks whether a condition is true or false

This is a code that shows how many times a loop should run

This is a code that saves multiple pieces of information in one place

This part is the code that runs in a conditional if the condition is true

This is the part of the code that checks whether a condition is true or false

This is a code that shows how many times a loop should run

This is a code that saves multiple pieces of information in one place

1

2

3

4

The background changes to a winter background

The user is asked another question

The sprites says "Sad..."

The sprite says "Me too!"

A diagram that shows each step of a process or algorithm

Conventions for making code easier for people to read

The line of code in a conditional that checks if something is true or false.

The line of code in a conditional that's indented over

=

[ ]

==

""

The sprite will ask "Would you like to choose the red door, or the blue door?"

The sprite will say "You win a car!"

The sprite will say "You win a house!"

The sprite will say "Thanks for playing!"

If the user chooses "red"

If the user chooses "blue"

All of the above

None of the above

"Cool!"

"Mindblowing!"

"Sweet!"

"Far out!"

When you want to repeat some code

When you want to save a value

When you want the program to do different things depending on user input

When you want to add a certain amount to your variable

If-else

If-And

If statement

For Counter

1

3

5

6

If else

If

If And

For Counter

If else

If

If And

For Counter

If else

If

If And

For Counter

var 10 =10;

var num = 10;

var name = "Bob";

var number 10 = 10;

I am 5

I am not 5

I'm not sure

Nothing will be printed

I am less than or equal to 10

I am none of the options

I am 5

You are in elementary school

You are in high school

You are in some other school

You passed

You failed

None of the options

You got the average

You failed

Congrats you get ice cream!