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Topic.6.Natural.Resources

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What are the 3 main fossil fuels?
a)
Coal, Oil, and Gasoline
b)
Coal, Oil, and Natural Gas
c)
Electricity, Gasoline, Petroleum
d)
Coal, Oil, Non-renewable Resources
2.
Fossil fuels are classified as nonrenewable because they.......
a)
require expensive equipment
b)
take millions of years to replace
c)
can be found all over 
d)
provide all the energy we use
3.

What are fossil fuels made of?

a)

Decomposed animal and plant remains

b)

water, sunlight, and wind combined

c)

Electricity

d)

Biomass that was grown and harvested

4.

When the Nuclei of atoms split and release energy

a)

Nuclear Energy

b)

Nuclear Fission

c)

Nuclear Fusion

d)

Radioactive

5.

What conditions are needed to form coal?

a)

Heat and pressure and time

b)

Sea or Ocean

c)

Oxygen

d)

Cool and moist

6.

Select the cheapest fossil fuel

7.

What type of energy is hydroelectric dam?

a)

Renewable energy

b)

Non-renewable energy

8.
Wind Energy is...
a)
 Energy that comes from harnessing the movement of the air
b)
Energy that comes from the Sun
c)
A source of renewable energy, such as solar, wind, or geothermal energy
d)
Fuel from plant material
9.
The house illustrated here uses panels on the roof to collect a natural resource and convert it into electricity that can be used.
Which alternative energy source does this house use?
a)
Water
b)
Wind
c)
Solar
d)
Geothermal
10.
Heat transferred from beneath the surface of Earth and used to produce energy for human use is...
a)
Hydropower
b)
Wind Energy
c)
Geothermal Energy
d)
Solar Energy
11.

All of the following are considered renewable energy sources EXCEPT –

a)

Wind

b)

Coal

c)

Biomass (Biofuel)

d)

Solar

e)

Geothermal

12.

Which one of these is NOT a type of renewable energy?

a)

Solar

b)

Wind

c)

Biomass (Biofuel)

d)

Nuclear

13.

Why are not more American's roofs crammed with solar panels?  (a)  

Choose from the below words
Expensive start-up cost
They are ugly.
They are uninformed.
People enjoy paying bills. 
14.

Solar, wind, and hydroelectric power all share this same benefit.

a)

zero carbon emissions/air pollution

b)

habitat loss

c)

cheap to use

d)

nonrenewable

15.

a nonrenewable resources is...

a)

any natural material that is used by humans

b)

a natural resource that can be replaced at the same rate at which it is consumed

c)

a resource that forms much more slowly than it is consumed and cannot be easily replaced

16.

a renewable resource is ....

a)

a resource that forms much more slowly than it is consumed

b)

a natural resource that can be replaced at the same rate at which it is consumed

c)

any natural material that is used by humans

17.

Which of the following is NOT true about fossil fuels?

a)

They are non-renewable

b)

They occur naturally in the environment

c)

They are easily produced

d)

They take millions of years to reproduce

18.

__________ is an energy resource that WILL NOT run out in the next several hundred years.

a)

Renewable Energy Resource

b)

Non-Renewable Energy Resource

19.

A renewable energy formed from living organisms such as trees, plants, crops, etc.

a)

Fossil Fuel

b)

Biofuel

c)

Ecofuel

d)

Plant Gas

20.

A major safety and scientific concern over nuclear energy is how to--

a)

Store/dispose of the waste products safely

b)

Reduce the high levels of carbon dioxide emitted into the air

c)

Deal with the large amounts of fossil fuels required

d)

Prevent the depletion of the ozone layer

21.

Advantages of nuclear energy are which of the following?

SELECT ALL THAT APPLY!

a)

No air pollution or release of GHGs

b)

Causes global warming

c)

Nuclear waste is useful

d)

Uses a small amount of fuel and creates a large amount of energy

22.
Why is solar energy considered renewable energy?
a)
It's cheaper than fossil fuels
b)
The sun's energy would not run out for billions of years
c)
Solar energy recharges batteries
d)
All of them
23.

Which of the following is a drawback to wind energy?

a)

Wind turbines can cause cancer among people who live near them.

b)

Wind turbines can hurt flying animals

c)

There aren't enough suitable sites in the U.S. to build wind farms

d)

Wind turbines emit greenhouse gases.

24.

Man has altered the natural carbon cycle by burning coal, oil, natural gas and wood

a)

True

b)

False

25.
The main human activity that releases greenhouse gases is...
a)
using bottled water
b)
burning fossil fuels
c)
texting on cellphones
d)
eating meat
26.

The highest gaseous pollutant is

a)

methane

b)

nitrous oxide

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

fluorinated gases

27.

Cutting down large forests (deforestation) can result in:

a)

little to no changes

b)

more homes for animals

c)

less plants to absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas

28.
The main human activity that releases greenhouse gases is
a)
using bottled water
b)
burning fossil fuels
c)
texting on cellphones
d)
eating meat
29.

One advantage of solar and wind power over fossil fuels is that

a)

wind and solar are presently much less expensive than fossil fuels.

b)

wind and solar come from natural processes and fossil fuels do not.

c)

wind and solar are nonrenewable resources and fossil fuel are renewable.

d)

wind and solar are continuously renewable and fossil fuels take millions of years to be formed.

30.

Many homeowners are hesitant to buy solar panels due to the large _________.

a)

Amount of pollution they create

b)

Initial cost of purchasing them

c)

Monthly maintenance that is required on them

d)

Chance of them needing to be replaced

31.
What is important to consider when deciding to use solar or wind power as a renewable energy source?
a)

A backup system is needed in case of cloudy days or days with no wind.

b)

How to minimize the amount of greenhouse gases emitted.

c)

How pollutants will affect the surrounding area.

d)

How to manage the large amounts of electricity generated.

32.
What is one of the biggest disadvantages to wind turbines?
a)

They're big

b)

They can interfere with or hurt birds

c)

They're expensive

d)

It takes a long time to put one up and then maintain it

33.

This type of energy can be hazardous to the environment if a meltdown occurs.

a)

Nuclear

b)

Wind

c)

Geothermal

d)

Natural Gas

34.

Which is an advantage of coal energy?

a)

it's cheap and plentiful

b)

it's a free resource that can be replenished quickly

c)

It creates greenhouse gases when burned

d)

it will eventually run out

35.

Which fossil fuel burns the cleanest?

a)

Nuclear

b)

Oil

c)

Coal

d)

Natural gas