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WorksheetsBio Honors Final Exam Review - Part Two
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 1hrs 23mins
Who is known as the "father of genetics"?
Charles Darwin
Karl Ernst von Baer
Gregor Mendel
Francis Franklin
A HETEROZYGOUS individual would have the genotype:
Hh
hh
HH
Hi
In pea plants, tall (T) plant alleles are dominant to short (t) plant alleles. If two tall plants (each with the genotype Tt) are crossed, what is the probability that the cross would result in a short pea plant?
25%
50%
75%
100%
Genes determine the characteristics, or __?__, that an individual can have.
chromosomes
cells
genetics
traits
Sections of DNA on a chromosome are called:
nuclei.
RNA.
genes.
traits.
Based off this punnett square, what fraction of the offspring will have wrinkled, yellow seeds?
9/16
3/16
1/16
16/16
What pattern of inheritance is shown in this image?
Codominance
Incomplete dominance
Complete dominance
What pattern of inheritance is shown in this image?
Codominance
Incomplete dominance
Complete dominance
A man with type AB blood is accused of being the father of a type O baby. The mother is type A. Could this man be the father?
Yes
No
A calico cat shows both the traits for orange fur and black fur. What kind of allele expression is this?
Incomplete Dominance
Codominance
Independent assortment
Recessive inheritance
A roan cow shows co-dominance in fur color (red and white). What is the phenotype ratio expected if a roan cow and a roan steer mate together?
4/4 Red and White
2/4 Red, 2/4 White
2/4 Red, 2/4 Roan, 0/4 White
1/4 Red, 2/4 Roan, 1/4 White
Snap dragon color is a incomplete dominant trait. A red flower (RR) is crossed with white flower (R'R')? What color are flowers that are RR'?
Red
Red and White
White
Pink
There are many different alleles for fur color in cats. What is this an example of?
Codominance
Incomplete Dominance
Multiple Alleles
Polygenic Traits
What type of inheritance pattern is shown here?
Codominance
Incomplete dominance
Some flowers are controlled by codominance. Red flowers (FRFR), blue flowers (FBFB) and Speckled flowers (FRFB).
Cross a red flower with a speckled flower. What is the phenotypic ratio?
50% red, 50% speckled
25% red, 25% blue
100% blue
Which genotype represents a female who is a carrier for hemophilia?
Homozygous Dominant
BB
Heterozygous
Bb
Homozygous Recessive
bb
Match the parental cross with the predicted offspring phenotypes.
Homozygous for brown crossed with chinchilla-colored
100% brown
Homozygous for chinchilla crossed with Himalayan-colored
100% chinchilla
Homozygous for Himalayan crossed with albino
100% Himalayan
Heterozygous for brown and chinchilla crossed with albino
50% brown, 50% chinchilla
In fruit flies, eye color is a sex-linked trait. Red (R) is dominant to white (r).
Which genotype shows a female fly with white eyes?
XRXr
XRXR
XrXr
Match the following. H= no hemophilia, h = hemophilia
Male without hemophilia
XHY
Female with hemophilia
XhXh
Female Carrier
XH Xh
Male with hemophilia
XhY
Female who is NOT a carrier
XHXH
Colorblindness is more common in males than in females because......
fathers pass the allele for colorblindness to their sons only
the allele for colorblindness is located on the Y chromosome
the allele for colorblindness is recessive and located on the X chromosome
males who are colorblind have two copies of the allele for colorblindness
Colorblindness is a sex-linked recessive trait. A colorblind woman marries a male with normal color vision. What is the percent chance of them having a color blind son?
0%
25%
50%
75%
What does A indicate?
A male that has the trait.
A female that has the trait.
A female that does not have the trait.
A male that does not have the trait.
What is the mode of inheritance shown here?
Recessive because it "skips" a generation
Dominant because it shows up in every generation
TtMm x TtMm
What would the phenotypic ratio for this dihybrid cross be?
1:2:1
1:2:1:2:4:2:1:2:1
9:3:3:1
3:1
If Green (G) peas are dominant to yellow peas (g) and Round peas (R) are dominant to wrinkled seeds (r), which of the following shows the genotype for a pea plant that is homozygous recessive for yellow, and heterozygous for round?
GgRr
GGRr
GGrr
ggRr
Based off this punnett square, what fraction of the offspring will have wrinkled, green seeds?
9/16
3/16
1/16
16/16
Which of the following best describes the inheritance pattern of the shown pedigree?
Autosomal Dominant
Sex-Linked
Autosomal Recessive
AaBbCcDd X AaBbCcDd
What is the probability that this cross will produce offspring with the genotype AaBbCcDd?
8/16
1/16
2/16
1/32
In a monohybrid cross of incomplete dominance, what is the phenotypic ratio?
1:2:1
3:1
9:3:3:1
12:4
In a dihybrid cross of complete dominance, what is the phenotypic ratio?
1:2:1
3:1
9:3:3:1
12:4
In a cross between an individual with A blood and an individual with B blood, what is the probability of an offspring with O blood?
0/4
1/4
1/2
3/4
4/4
