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WorksheetsM8 Chem Chemical Reactions
Total questions: 57
Worksheet time: 55mins
decomposition reaction
a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more elements
coefficient
a number written in front of a chemical formula
precipitate
a solid produced during a chemical reaction solution
aqueous solution
a solution in which the solvent is water
chemical equation
statement that uses chem formulas to show identities and relative amounts of substance in chem react
complete ionic equation
an equation that shows all of the particles in solution as they actually exist
solute
a substance dissolved in a solution
net ionic equation
an equation that includes only the particles that participate in the reaction
spectator ion
an ion that is present but does not participate in a reaction
reactant
the most plentiful substance in a solution
combustion reaction
a reaction in which oxygen combines with a substance and releases heat and light energy
single replacement
a reaction in which the atoms of one element replace the atoms of another element in a compound
double replacement
a reaction involving the exchange of positive ions between two compounds dissolved in water
chemical reaction
the process by which atoms or one or more substances are rearranged to form different substances
synthesis reaction
a reaction in which two or more substances react to produce a single product
product
a substance formed during a chemical reaction
reactant
a starting substance in a chemical reaction
solute
a substance dissolved in a solution
solvent
the most plentiful substance in a solution
precipitate
a solid produced during a chemical reaction solution
Assume that Q, T, X, and Z are symbols for elements. Match each equation with the reaction type it represents.
Q+XZ → X+QZ
single replacement
Q+Z → QZ
synthesis
QT → Q+T
decomposition
QT+XZ → QZ+XT
double replacement
Choose the most correct sentence to describe the following reaction: Fe(s) + O2(g) --> Fe2O3(s)
An iron solution forms oxygen gas and solid iron oxide.
Solid iron and oxygen gas react to form solid iron(III) oxide.
Solid iron and oxygen make iron oxide.
Iron and dioxygen gas produce solid iron(II) oxide.
"Solid zinc oxide is produced by combining zinc powder with oxygen gas." What is the correct skeleton equation for this reaction?
ZnO (s) --> Zn (s) + O2 (g)
ZnO (s) --> Zn + O (g)
Zn (s) + O2 (g) --> ZnO (s)
Zn + O --> ZnO
What are the 7 elements are always found as diatomics (two bonded together, like X2) when they are in their pure form (not part of a compound)?
Br, I, N, Cl, H, O, F
B, I, N, C, H, O, F
B, R, O, F, In, C, H
Br, I, Ni, C, Ho, F
Which is the correct skeleton equation for the following: Barium Chloride combined with sodium sulfide yields barium sulfide and sodium chloride
BaCl + NaS → BaS+ NaCl
BaCl2 + Na2S → BaS+ NaCl
BaS+ NaCl → BaCl + NaS
BaCl2 + Na2S → BaS+ NaCl2
Which is the correct net ionic equation for the reaction of:
AgNO3 (aq) + CaCl2 (aq) -> AgCl (s) + Ca(NO3)2 (aq)
CuCl2(aq) + NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)2(s) + NaCl(aq)
What is the correct net ionic equation for the reaction between HBr(aq) and LiOH(aq) that produces LiBr(aq) and H2O(l)?
2 H+(aq) + O2-(aq) → H2O(l)
2 H2 (aq) + O2(aq) → 2 H2O(l)
2 H2 (g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(l)
H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l)
What is the net ionic equation for the reaction between K3PO4 (aq) and CuSO4 (aq) that produces K2SO4 (aq) and Cu3(PO4)2 (s)?
2 K+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → K2SO4 (s)
K+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → KSO4 (s)
2 Cu2+(aq) + 3 PO43-(aq) → Cu3(PO4)2 (s)
Cu2+(aq) + PO43-(aq) → CuPO4 (s)
Which of the following reactions does NOT form a precipitate?
Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2KI (aq) → PbI2 (s) + 2KNO3 (aq)
Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) → PbSO4 (s) + KNO3 (aq)
AgNO3 (aq) + Na2S (aq) → Ag2S (s)+ NaNO3 (aq)
KCl (aq) + NaNO3 (aq) → NaCl (aq) + KNO3 (aq)
What are the spectator ions in this reaction?
NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
Ag+ and NO3-
Na+ and Cl-
Na+ and NO3-
Ag+ and Cl-
What is the result of this reaction?
2KBr(aq) + Na2S(aq) → K2S(aq) + 2NaBr(aq)
K2S precipitates
NaBr precipitates
KBr precipitates
No precipitate is formed
Which is the correct net ionic equation for this reaction?
3KOH(aq) + FeCl3(aq) → 3KCl(aq) + Fe(OH)3(s)
3K+ (aq) + 3Cl- (aq) → 3KCl (s)
Fe3+ (aq) + 3OH- (aq) → Fe(OH)3 (s)
Fe3+ (aq) + Cl- (aq) → Fe(OH)3 (s)
3K+ (aq) + 3OH- (aq) + Fe3+ (aq) + 3Cl- (aq) → Fe(OH)3 (s)
What are the spectator ions in this reaction?
3Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2AlCl3(aq) → 3PbCl2(s) + 2Al(NO3)3(aq)
Pb2+ and Cl-
Cl- and Al3+
Al3+ and NO3-
NO3- + Pb2+
PCl5+_ H2O→_ HCl+H3PO4
_Zn+_HCl-->_ZnCl2 +_H2
_Mg + _Cl2 --> _MgCl2
_N2 + _H2 --> _NH3
H2 + O2 -> H2O
_2_H2 + _1_O2 -> _2_H2O
H2 + O2 -> H2O
H2 + O2 -> H2O
_ H2 + O2 -> 2 H2O
Al + O2 → 2Al2O3
What is the arrow in a chemical equation...
H2 + O2 --> H2O
Reactants
Products
Yields
Chemical Equation
MgCl2 --> Mg4+ Cl2
FeS + 2HCl -->
FeCl2 + H2O
2Li + Cl2 -> LiCl
N2+O2--> _NO
__Li + __Cl2 -> __LiCl
