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Unit 1: Computer Basics (Chapters 1-4)

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
  • More expensive


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

2.
  • Programs can be downloaded or installed manually


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

3.
  • Less expensive


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

4.
  • Programs easily purchased from app store


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

5.
  • Design applications


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

6.
  • Good for application software


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

7.
  • Business applications


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

8.
  • Cleaner and more stable; does not include extra software


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

9.
  • Good for graphics and videos


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

10.
  • Other software often loaded with its operating system


a)

Windows

b)

Mac

11.

The ___________ is a piece of software loaded to your computer that allows the hardware to communicate with the software.

a)

Operating System

b)

GUI

c)

Linux

d)

Hardware

12.

There are many Operating Systems which one is NOT an OS system

a)

Android

b)

Apple

c)

Chrome

d)

Microsoft PowerPoint

13.

GUI stands for ________

a)

Graphical Unit Interchange

b)

Granite User Interface

c)

Graphical User Interface

d)

Graphical Union Interpreter

14.

A operating system that is rarely used

a)

Apple

b)

Android

c)

Linux

d)

Chrome

15.

Linux, IBM and Unix are NOT widely used because they use ___________. which is programming text commands instead of GUI.

a)

graphical user interface

b)

source code

c)

PowerPoint

d)

Google Slides

16.

Application software must be _______with your computer's operating system in order to work properly.

a)

different

b)

unique

c)

compatible

d)

incompatible

17.

A set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole

a)

A system

b)

CSU

c)

hardware

d)

software

18.

Word processing, spreadsheet, databases, games, and social media programs are ALL examples of _________

a)

operating system

b)

input devices

c)

output devices

d)

application software

19.

A _______is made up of two main parts to create a working computer: hardware and software

a)

hardware

b)

computer system

c)

software

d)

peripherals

20.

Software that works through the operating system to produce work

a)

peripherals

b)

operating system

c)

application software

d)

printer

21.

Any physical components of any computer (desktop, laptop, smartphone, tablet, etc.) that you can feel and touch; made up of the CSU and peripherals

a)

Hardware

b)

Software

c)

Peripherals

d)

lawnmower

22.

Microsoft Windows, MAC OS X, Linux, Apple iOS for iPad, and Google Android are ALL examples of __________

a)

Iphone

b)

application software

c)

graphical user interface

d)

operating systems

23.

Any physical components of any computer (desktop, laptop, smartphone, tablet, etc.) that you can feel and touch; made up of the CSU and peripherals

a)

Hardware

b)

input devices

c)

output devices

d)

Software

24.

Without _______ALL computer hardware and other software are useless

a)

the GUI

b)

the printer

c)

operating system

d)

application software

25.

The CSU which contains the CPU, audio card, hard drive and motherboard; peripherals like the monitor, mouse, headphones, and printers are ALL examples of _____________

a)

computer software

b)

computer hardware

c)

appliances

d)

OS

26.

The chassis or box that encloses the CPU and other interior hardware components

a)

Motherboard

b)

CPU

c)

GUI

d)

CSU or Computer System Unit

27.

Hardware parts that can be connected to a system unit

a)

input device

b)

peripherals

c)

output device

d)

GUI

28.

Peripherals that give instructions and data to the computer

a)

Input devices

b)

Out devices

c)

OS

d)

GUI

29.

Keyboard, mouse, and microphone are ALL examples of _________


a)

input devices

b)

output devices

c)

software

d)

OS

30.

Peripherals that display information processed by the computer

a)

input devices

b)

output devices

31.

Monitor, speakers, and printer are ALL examples of ____________________

a)

output devices

b)

input devices

c)

GUI

d)

OS

32.

Programs and related data that tell the computer hardware what to do and how to do it; cannot be physically handled or touched

a)

OS

b)

GUI

c)

Hardware

d)

Software

33.

Manages and coordinates all files and programs with the computer processor and other hardware so the computer will work correctly

a)

CPU

b)

Motherboard

c)

GUI

d)

OS

34.

Name the two broad categories of computer software.

a)

hardware and software

b)

operating system software and application software

c)

GUI

35.

What is a file extension for a spreadsheet?

a)

exe

b)

xlsx

c)

accdb

d)

jpeg

36.

What is a file extension for a web page?

a)

html

b)

exe

c)

png

d)

jpeg

37.

What is a file extension for programs?

a)

mp4

b)

mp3

c)

ext

d)

exe

38.

What is a file extension for videos?

a)

.mdb

b)

mp4

c)

mp3

39.

What is a file extension for documents?

a)

document

b)

docx

c)

asap

d)

doxc

40.

What is a file extension for graphics?

a)

grap

b)

jjdc

c)

jpeg

d)

jdc

41.

What is a file extension for sound?

a)

image

b)

mp4

c)

mp3

d)

jpeg

42.

Malware that locks the data on a victim’s computer and a request for money is made to restore normal functioning

a)

Keyloggers

b)

Botnets

c)

Spyware

d)

Ransomware

43.
  1. An email, phone call, or text message sent from someone appearing legitimate in order to get personal info


a)

Trojans

b)

Phishing and Spear Phishing

c)

Botnets

d)

Adware

44.
  1. Malicious programs designed to infiltrate a computer and carry out instructions from a central command server


a)

Spyware

b)

Adware

c)

Bots and Botnets

d)

Keyloggers

45.

Records every keystroke entry made on a computer to capture sensitive information like usernames, passwords, etc.

a)

Keyloggers

b)

Adware

c)

Spyware

d)

Bots and Botnets

46.

An email, phone call, or text message sent from someone appearing legitimate in order to get personal info

a)

Rootkits

b)

Keyloggers

c)

Phishing and Spear Phishing

d)

Worms

47.
  1. A set of malicious software tools that gives an unauthorized user privileged access to a computer


a)

Rootkits

b)

Keyloggers

c)

Bots and botnets

d)

Spyware

48.

Malicious programs that misrepresents itself to appear useful

a)

Adware

b)

Rootkits

c)

Keyloggers

d)

Trojans

49.

Infectious software designed to replicate without targeting any specific files

a)

Adware

b)

Worms

c)

Spyware

d)

Botware

50.

Malicious software that cybercriminals program to reproduce that target specific executable files on the computer

a)

Computer viruses

b)

Adware

c)

Spyware

d)

Cyberware

51.

Software that spies on you

a)

Spyware

b)

Adware

c)

Keyloggers

d)

Trojans

52.

Programs designed to display ads on your computer as a way of collecting info about you

a)

Spyware

b)

Adware

c)

Keyloggers

53.

Problem: Computer seems to be having random operating issues

a)

Solution: Clean the fan by removing dust and other debris

b)

Solution: Backup files to keep from losing important data

c)
  1. Solution: Run a virus scan and remove threats


d)
  1. Solution: Run Windows Update to be sure all software is the most updated version


54.

Problem: An unknown file appears in your documents folder with .exe extension

a)
  1. Solution: Run Windows Update to be sure all software is the most updated version


b)
  1. Solution: Run a virus scan and remove threats


c)

Solution: Run a disk cleanup and defragment

d)

Solution: Install a malware removal software to remove adware

55.

Problem: Computer is glitching and could possible crash

a)

Solution: Backup files to keep from losing important data

b)
  1. Solution: Clean the fan by removing dust and other debris


c)
  1. Solution: Install a malware removal software to remove adware


d)
  1. Solution: Run Windows Update to be sure all software is the most updated version


56.

Problem: Computer gets extremely hot when being used

a)

Solution: Run a disk cleanup and defragment

b)
  1. Solution: Backup files to keep from losing important data


c)
  1. Solution: Run a virus scan and remove threats


d)
  1. Solution: Clean the fan by removing dust and other debris


57.

Problem: Computer is running slowly

a)

Solution: Run a disk cleanup and defragment

b)

Solution: Install a malware removal software to remove adware

c)

Solution: Clean the fan by removing dust and other debris

d)

Solution: Backup files to keep from losing important data

58.

Problem: Ads continuously pop up

a)
  1. Solution: Run a disk cleanup and defragment


b)
  1. Solution: Install a malware removal software to remove adware


c)
  1. Solution: Backup files to keep from losing important data


d)
  1. Solution: Run a virus scan and remove threats


59.

Never use the following symbols when naming a file: < > : " / \ | ? *

a)

True

b)

False