A tax imposed on profits made by selling certain assets including stocks, bonds, or real estate .

What is not the functions of income tax?

Reducing the amount of tax to a legal minimum is called....

In an uncontrolled free market trade situation, there would be an international division of labor (lao động) resulting in the most efficient production of goods.

A tax is assessed (do) by a local government and paid for by the owner of a property

To reduce the money supply, Central banks sell Treasury bills to commercial banks and withdraw (rút tiền) the cash received (nhận) from........

Companies usually use an investment bank to..........the issue, i.e. to guarantee to purchase all the securities at an agreed price on a certain day, if they cannot be sold to the public.

……… is a measurement of increases or decreases in international ownership of assets

Relationships determined from a firm's financial data and used for comparison purposes are known

as …………….

Making false declarations (kê khai) to the tax authorities is called …

Purchased (mua) office (văn phòng) supplies for inventory (tồn kho) on account

Paid rent or October in September.

Which one of the following is a use of cash?

Economics is the study of ....... and consumption of goods and the transfer of wealth to produce and obtain those goods

All government intervene through their.......... policies in a bid to achieve certain

policy objectives.

Britain last year spent nearly £5000 million and more on............. food than selling

abroad.

Monetary policy is one of the tools that a.......... government uses to influence

its economy.

Government policy about exports and imports is...........

........... Is an amount of probable income and expenditure during a stated period.

Macroeconomic stability means.........., low inflation, high economic growth and

so do,

Spending on......... (eg: improvements to out motorway network) helps provide the

capacity needed for other business to flourish.

It is not the employer pays the wages. Employers only handle the money. It is the customer...........

pays the wages

..................................will lead to an increase in the demand of money:

Fiscal policy is the Government policy related to ..............

............ is a way to reduce the amount of tax you pay to a legal minimum.

Increasing....... has led to a massive increase in the number of foreign

exchange transactions in recent decades.

The equilibrium price changes when the supply and demand curves............

.....................are government securities with terms of more than one year

A............. market is a market in which there are many buyers and sellers of the same good or service.

By bringing forward capital expenditure, a company can taxable income and therefore........ its tax expense.

year-end

.......... is frequently applied in reference to personal income taxes, where people with more income pay a higher percentage of that income in tax than do

those with less income.

As global transactions involve myriad of currencies, it is essential to set up............. for each currency.

My insurance......... are only $50 per month.

he law of demand says that a higher price for a good, other things equal, leads people to demand a …………quantity of the good.

The United States loses nearly $70 billion a year in tax revenue because

corporations loot America by shifting their profits to.........

overseas.

Non-traditional exporters are exempt from...............machinery and equipment.

and VAT on imports of

Fiscal policy involves setting government spending and tax rates, whereas monetary policy involves money supply and interest rates set by a............

4. Raising the prices we charge the consumer would enable us to raise wages

until we reach an ........... between supply and demand.

Unemployment, ....................and greater inequality are often the downside of a

market economy.

Sustainable............is a key indicator of the long-term health of the economy.

The government wants to accelerate the ........... of internet commerce

A true monetary economy must therefore be using a ..............., which is

nowadays a paper currency.

The employee can seek compensation from the employer for ..................... of contract.

Investors are holding out from Mexican stocks until they see clear signs of an .............. recovery.

On the market demand and supply graph, the vertical axis shows....

In the price system of a market economy, prices are determined

by...

If my government is selling me bread for $5 a loaf, and I have no choice but to buy that type of bread, I live in a ..... economy.

The use of taxes and government spending to affect the economy....

Fiscal policy aims to influence the economic activity through the use of....

The rate which the Fed charges banks for a loan....

When CDs became popular, people stopped listening to tape cassettes.

This caused the...... curve for tape cassettes to shift.....

Our tax money is spent on all of the following except....

If the government takes in more than it spends it is known as..........

........, a simple four letter word, is the entire reason for the existence of the insurance industry.

The change in the quantity of capital from one period to the next is equal to ...............

The Finance Minister will be making an official ............ Today about new

cates of income tax

A person's credit...... is a formal evaluation of his/her loan repayment

history or potential

By adding a strawberry and blackberry crops to a corn and soybean farm, a

producer becomes more.....

If the demand for tennis rackets increases, the price of rackets will....

Before starting a business, you have to raise the necessary...

Creative..................... is finding ways of explaining how many has been spent while hiding what has really happened to it.

In the circular flow model, consumption goods are bought and sold in the......

Each department within the organization is given a...... with to remain for the whole year

The product ...................... most interest were smaller and lighter models

In the long term............is due to increase in the price of raw materials. This is the situation where prices rise to keep up with increased production cost.

Coca-Cola employees enjoy high salaries...... they can claim

traveling expenses.

A fall in prices can result in serious difficulties to many producers and many cause them to go ........... business completely.

A group of certain companies .................. the market when they have completely

controlled over particular commodities.

We've spent a large part of our................on advertising.

All government intervene through their .............policies in a bid to achive certain policy objectives.

Employees have the right to claim their business......

Although the market is not growing, I expect sales to increase........... at least

until the end of the century.

Before starting a business, you have to raise the necessary..................

Revenue is calculated by ........... the price at which goods or services are sold

by the number of units or amount sold.

The federal government collects revenue from a variety of taxes, in there…........become Trust Funds

 …..........results from an increase in the amount of circulating currency beyond the needs of trade.

The equilibrium price occurs… the supply of goods matches the demand for goods.

Most economists are concerned…........ practical applications of economic policy in a particular area, such as finance, transportation, environment or health.  

Inflation is a great …….to long-term investors because it erodes the value of future dollars.

Any ……………transaction or violations of the policy must be reported to your immediate supervisor.

The advance in technology can create a (an)…………in the firm’s costs.

Two goods are …………...if a fall in the price of one of the goods makes consumers less willing to buy the other.

1. The federal government collects revenue from a variety of taxes, in there …… are designated as federal funds.

1. The higher the tax rate, the more people are tempted to cheat. ……… is an illegal activity, and it cludes dishonest tax reporting, undeclared part – time evening job, etc. 

1. One type of transactions in the forein exchange market is ……… which refer to the buying or selling of foreign currency with spot exchange rate at the time of the transaction and time frame for settlement within two business days. 

1. Monetary Policy is ……. when the money supply is increased.

1. If the price increases, the quantity a buyer will purchase will …. and the quantity supplied will …. 

 Payroll taxes paid jointly by …, accounting for 34 percent.

To contract the money supply, the Fed … bonds.

 .................… is a way to postpone the payment of tax.

 Tax is …...... fee imposed on individuals or corporations by the government to finance public programs.

Monetary policy is the policy of using the tools of credit and foreign exchange activities to ........… the currency.

 If the central bank … reserve requirements, … the discount (bank) rate, or buys more bonds, it will increase bank lending capacity.

Public finance is a … for the government to intervene in the economy to regulate production and business activities.

Public finance reform in Vietnam still has some limitations such as tax evasion, state budget revenue............the COVID-19 epidemic.

Modern macroeconomics often uses econometric methods to build and test economic models based..... large amounts of economic data.

There is no restriction on entry and exit from a perfectly.............market.

The management and supervision of public debt is ensured according to.......

Tax and fee policies........ have been issued are basically transparent, simple and consistent with international integration commitments.

In Vietnam, the foreign exchange market is gradually stabilizing despite many

Banks buy foreign currency........ the currency from depreciating against foreign currencies

The government strengthens the power to........ public investment, as well as implement an expansionary fiscal policy, reducing pressure on the currency.

The bond issuer must pay...... to the bondholder and repay the loan when the bond matures.

Monetary policy is one of the most important tools of the state to manage and ..... the economy

The government should ............ more national budget to education and healthcare.

It is also a means by which a ........ of income & wealth can be achieved.

GNP is a ... of a country's economic performance, or what its citizens produced and whether they produced these items within its borders.

The relationship between price and quantity supplied is called the...

When debts are denominated in money, the real value of debts may change due to inflation and...

By bringing forward capital expenditure, a company can ... year-end taxable income and therefore.... its tax expense

If a central bank uses the tools of monetary policy to reduce the demand for goods and services, the likely result is ............ inflation and .......... unemployment in the short run.

If the price............ the quantity a buyer will.........

The difference between tax evasion and avoiding tax:...

..... is a way to delay the payment of tax to a later time.

Economic trends refer to changes or ............ in economies.

If the government wants to increase employment, government purchases should be....... and/or taxes should be........

Capital flows arising ....... trade in goods and services, international investment and loans together create this demand for foreign currency.

Economics is best defined as the study of.......

In order to influence spending on goods and services in the short-run, monetary policy is directed at directly influencing........

When the general price level rises, a unit of currency buys...... goods and services than in the past, so inflation reflects a decrease in purchasing power per unit of currency.

The rise in US interest rates caused the dollar to .......... against all the Asian currencies.

A movement along the demand curve to the right may be caused by a..........

A situation where the expenditure of the government exceeds its revenue is called.....

Debt held by federal accounts is the debt that the federal government has borrowed... itself

Countries have developed their economies, increased...of goods and met the market demands

The federal government collects revenue from a variety of taxes , in there........become Trust Funds.

....results from an increase in the amount of circulating currency beyond the needs of trade.

The equilibrium price occurs... the supply of goods matches the demand for goods.

Most economists are concerned...... practical applications of economic policy in a particular area, such as finance, transportation, environment or health.

The standard .......... for internation trade and investment is the US dollar