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Worksheets

FAR Pre-MT

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Accounting is referred to as the "language of ___________________."
a)
profit
b)
life
c)
accounting
d)
business
2.
The left side of a T-Account is called
a)
Debit
b)
Credit
c)
Left Side
d)
Right Side
3.
The name given to an account
a)
account title
b)
capital
c)
expense
d)
revenue
4.
Amount owed by a business
a)
liability
b)
asset
c)
capital
d)
account
5.
What is assets? 
a)
Cash in the business
b)
Anything that a creditor has financial claim to 
c)
What remains after liabilities are paid 
d)
any item or property owned by the business
6.

It is the art of analyzing financial transactions and economic events, recording them, classifying them into accounts, summarizing them, reporting, and interpreting the results.

a)

Bookkeeping

b)

Journalizing

c)

Accounting

d)

Auditing

7.
How would an accountant record an increase in cash?
a)
Debit
b)
Credit
8.
How would an accountant record an increase in sales?
a)
debit
b)
credit
9.
A list of accounts used by a business.
a)
accounting equation
b)
chart of accounts
c)
temporary accounts
d)
permanent accounts
10.
An accounting device used to analyze transactions.
a)
T account
b)
temporary account
c)
personal account
d)
permanent account
11.

“Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity” is referred to in accounting as

a)

the basic accounting equation.

b)

the balance sheet.

c)

the accountant’s creed.

d)

the accountant’s motto.

12.

An increase in Accounts Receivable is recorded by a ________ entry in the account.

a)

Debit

b)

Credit

13.

The owner’s equity at the beginning of the period was ₱19,000; at the end of the period, assets were ₱98,000 and liabilities were ₱41,000. The owner made no additional investments or withdrawals during the period. The profit (loss) for the period is

a)

₱18,000

b)

₱28,000

c)

₱38,000

d)

(₱38,000)

14.

The Accumulated Depreciation account is a contra asset account.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

If total assets increased by ₱21,500 and owner’s equity increased by ₱8,000 during a period, the amount and direction (increased or decreased) of the period’s change in total liabilities was

a)

₱13,500 increase

b)

₱13,500 decrease

c)

₱29,500 increase

d)

₱29,500 decrease

16.

A decrease in Owner’s Equity is recorded by a _______entry in the account.

a)

Debit

b)

Credit

17.

If total liabilities increased by ₱20,000 during a period of time and owner’s equity increased by ₱5,000 during the same period, the amount and direction (increase or decrease) of the period’s change in total assets is:

a)

₱20,000 increase

b)

₱20,000 decrease

c)

₱25,000 decrease

d)

₱25,000 increase

18.

The difference between the total debits and the total credits posted to an account yields a figure called the ending balance of that account.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

A decrease in Notes Payable is recorded by a ________ entry in the account.

a)

Debit

b)

Credit

20.

If assets are ₱375,000 and owner’s equity is ₱295,000, the amount of the liabilities is

a)

₱670,000

b)

₱375,000

c)

₱80,000

d)

₱295,000

21.

An increase in Accounts Payable is recorded by a _______entry in the account.

a)

Debit

b)

Credit

22.

The liabilities are ₱85,000 and owner’s equity is ₱45,000, the amount of the assets is

a)

₱130,000

b)

₱40,000

c)

₱85,000

d)

₱45,000

23.

Amounts entered on the left side of an account, regardless of the account title, are called credits or charges to the account.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

A decrease in Accounts Receivable is recorded by a _______ entry in the account.

a)

Debit

b)

Credit

25.

A claim against a customer for sales made on credit is an account payable.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

A stock corporation is a public corporation organized for profit?

a)

True

b)

False

27.

A par value share has nominal value stated on the face of the share certificate?

a)

True

b)

False

28.

When the share is sold at more than the par value, the difference is called "discount on share capital", which is then credit?

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Deficiency in Accumulated Profits and Losses balance will decrease the shareholder's equity?

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Share Dividends Payable are part of Liability?

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Treasury share is an asset of the issuing corporation?

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Treasury shares have the voting rights while they remained in the treasury?

a)

True

b)

False

33.

A corporation is like an artificial person. It can transact business under its own name, hold or disposed property but it can never be sued to court?

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Shareholders are not liable to corporate obligations in excess of their legal capital?

a)

True

b)

False

35.

A person of minor age can be a shareholder but can never be an incorporator in a corporation?

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Death of a shareholder will dissolve the corporation?

a)

True

b)

False

37.

The other term for retained earnings is "Accumulated Profits(losses)?

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Ordinary and Preference shareholders have the same rights and both enjoy the same privileges especially in distribution of dividends?

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Under journal entry method, the amount of share capital issued is determined by deducting the balance of unissued share capital account from the balance of the authorized share capital?

a)

True

b)

False

40.

A natural or artificial persons who have agreed to buy the original and unissued shares of a corporation are called

a)

corporators

b)

subscribers

c)

promoters

d)

none of the above

41.

These refer to the rules and regulations adopted by the corporation in administering its internal government

a)

minutes of meeting

b)

by laws

c)

articles of incorporation

d)

none of the above

42.

Refers to the issued share capital and still in the hands of the shareholders-

a)

unissued share capital

b)

authorized share capital

c)

outstanding share capital

d)

subscribed share capital

43.

Under Memorandum entry method, the issuance of share capital should be credited to-

a)

unissued share capital

b)

share capital

c)

authorized share capital

d)

subscribed share capital

44.

Melon Corporation issued its 1,000 ordinary shares for legal services in forming the said corporation. The par value per share is P 100 and the fair market value is P 130. The cost of the services is P 140,000. How much would be debited to legal expense?

a)

P 100,000

b)

P 130,000

c)

P 140,000

d)

P 150,000

45.

Daddy Corporation is authorized by its charter to issue 10% preference shares at P 100 par value, P 1,000,000 and 15,000 ordinary shares at P 100 par value. How much is the authorized share for ordinary share capital?

a)

P 1,000,000

b)

P 1,500,000

c)

P 2,000,000

d)

none of these

46.

The Board of Directors of BSA Squad, Incorporated at their meeting on May 19, 20A declared a 12% cash dividend payable on Septmber 17, 20A to shareholders of record on July 31, 20A. The number of shares issued and outstanding were 5,000 shares with par value of P 100 per share. How much is the cash dividend should be declared?

a)

P 500,000

b)

P 50,000

c)

P 60,000

d)

none of the above

47.

Bebe Corporation holds 10,000 shares of its P 10 par value ordinary shares as treasury shares reacquired in 20A for P 120,000. On December 31, 20B, the company issued 5,000 shares for P 95,000. Under the cost method of accounting for treasury shares, the reissuance would result in a credit to-

a)

Share capital of P 100,000

b)

Accumulated Profits and Losses of P 35,000

c)

Gain on Sale of P 35,000

d)

Share Premium of P 35,000

48.

Which of the following statement is true concerning share dividends?

a)

it reduces accumulated profits and losses and increases share capital

b)

it does not change the total shareholder's equity

c)

retained earnings is said to have been capitalized

d)

all of the above

49.

Profit is closed to Accumulated Profits and Losses by this entry-

a)

Debit, Profit and Losses and Credit, Accumulated Profits and Losses

b)

Debit, Accumulated Profits and Losses and Credit Profit

c)

Debit, Income and Expense Summary and Credit, Accumulated Profits and Losses

d)

Debit, Accumulated Profits and Losses and Credit, Income and Expense Summary

50.

The type of business that buys and sells goods.

a)

Manufacturing

b)

Merchandising

c)

Finance

d)

Infrastructure

e)

Service

51.

(a)   account is used when merchandise are sold to customers. (account title)

52.

(a)   account that represents the amount of goods or merchandise bought by the business from suppliers. (account title)

53.

These are goods purchased that remains unsold at the end of the accounting period.

a)

Supplies

b)

Inventory

c)

Stock

d)

Raw materials

54.

It is a reduction from the selling price in order to promote sale of the merchandise.

a)

Cash discount

b)

Trade discount

c)

Returns

d)

Allowances

55.

It is reduction from the price of the goods for prompt payment of the account.

a)

Cash discount

b)

Trade discount

c)

Returns

d)

Allowances

56.

(a)   goods are already shipped by the seller but not yet received by the buyer.

57.

What is the meaning of F.O.B.?

(a)  

58.

In this inventory system, the business immediately adjusts the inventory account every time there is purchase and sale transaction.

a)

Perpetual

b)

Periodic

c)

Manufacturing

d)

Merchandising

59.

(a)   is the difference between the net sales and cost of sales.

60.

(a)   is the product of deducting the purchases returns and allowances and purchases discounts from the net sales and adding the transportation in.