A systematic procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence is known as the [x] method.

The [x] system is the sun-centered concept of the universe.

The translation of [x] means 'to let (people) do (what they want).'

Galileo's observations disproved one aspect of Ptolemy's universe by showing for the first time which characteristic of heavenly bodies?

Who discovered that blood completes a circuit through the body?

Which philosopher is noted for the statement 'I think, therefore I am'?

Who argued that every person was born with a tabula rasa, or blank mind?

What was Montesquieu's most lasting contribution to political thought?

Which of the following leaders sought truly radical changes based on Enlightenment ideas?

The Seven Years' War took place in three main regions of the world: Europe, North America, and which of the following?

Who commanded the Continental Army?

How many constitutional amendments are in the US Bill of Rights?

The philosophes compared the universe to a clock. Which of the following statements best explains this comparison?

Which concept below conformed to the teaching of the Catholic Church in the 18th century?

John Locke greatly influenced 18th century intellectuals. The quote below comes from Locke's famous work Essay Concerning Human Understanding. 'Let us then suppose the mind to be, as we say, white paper, void of all characters, without any ideas. How comes it to be furnished? Whence has it all the materials of reason and knowledge? To this I answer, in one word, from experience. ... Our observation, employed either about external sensible objects or about the internal operations of our minds perceived and reflected on by ourselves, is that which supplies our understanding with all the materials of thinking.' According to Locke, what one word describes how the blank mind becomes knowledgeable?

Paris Commune members, many of whom were called [x], considered themselves ordinary patriots.

One of three classes into which French society was divided before the revolution is referred to as a/an [x].

A/an [x] is a sudden overthrow of the government.

In 1799 Napoleon headed a new government called the [x].

Who called a meeting of the Estates-General in 1789?

Which right did the Third Estate claim in the National Assembly?

The Constitution of 1791 set up which form of government?

Thousands of people who opposed the government were executed when [x] was in power.

What event happened at the end of the Reign of Terror? Maximilien Robespierre was executed

What is one of the changes Napoleon's law code brought to France?

What was the goal of the Continental System?

Where was Napoleon defeated for the final time?

Why was the French invasion of Russia a failure?

Why did the National Convention decide to execute Robespierre?

While emperor, Napoleon attempted to spread some ideals of the French Revolution to other nations. He shares these ideas with his brother Jerome, the new King of Westphalia: 'What the peoples of Germany desire most impatiently is that talented commoners should have the same right to your esteem and to public employments as the nobles, that any trace of serfdom and of an intermediate hierarchy between the sovereign and the lowest class of the people should be completely abolished. The benefits of the Code Napoleon, the publicity of judicial procedure, the creation of juries must be so many distinguishing marks of your monarchy.' What does Napoleon say that the people of Germany want?

Another word for popular vote is [x].

[x] evolution means that plant and animal species have evolved over a long period of time from earlier, simpler forms.

[x] is based on tradition and social stability.

Under [x], the public - generally the government - owns the means of production.

Which engineer improved the steam engine so it could drive machinery?

From where did labor for the factories in the United States mostly come?

In what way did industrialization trigger a dramatic increase?

Who was the most influential leader at the Congress of Vienna meeting in 1814?

What ideology or ideologies were behind the 1830 revolutions?

Who was the politician who practiced realpolitik?

What was the largest problem in czarist Russia?

What did romantics view as the direct expression of the soul?

Who classified all the material elements known in the 1860s based on their atomic weights?

American Civil War Casualties (1861-1865) Type of Casualty Union Confederate Total Combat Other *249,458 TOTALS 359,528 198,524 558,052 Includes deaths from diseases, hardship, and accidents and includes losses among prisoners of war. * 110,070 74,524 184,594 373,458 124,000 Which of the following statements is supported by the information in the table?

Why were factory workers forced to work in shifts?

Why did the liberals favor a government ruled by a constitution?

Why did the literary realists of the mid-19th century prefer novels to poems?

The practice of [x] responsibility is crucial for democracy.

Karl Marx used the term [x] to mean the working class.

[x] is a Jewish nationalist movement.

The movement for women's rights is known as modern [x].

Who pioneered the assembly line?

What is the process used in negotiations between union representatives and employers?

By 1890, urban dwellers in England had increased to about what percentage of the population?

Which social classes made up almost 80 percent of the European population in the late 19th century?

By the 1850s, what right did many women believe they had to win in order to improve the overall position of women?

While ruling Great Britain from 1906 to 1914, what party passed social reforms to retain the support of the workers?

What two territories did Austria-Hungary annex in 1908?

What new style of art did Pablo Picasso create?

What theory did some people use to justify the dominance of Western nations?

Why did many conservatives in Germany support a policy of expansion in the late 19th century?

Why did governments back public education?

Why did the Balkans split into different factions during the late 19th century?

[x] controlled land and business in Latin America but were regarded as second-class citizens by European officials there.

The British East India Company hired Indian soldiers called [x] to protect interests in India.

A political unit that depends on another government for protection is known as [x].

The Boers fought with many [x] people, especially the Zulu of South Africa.

Unlike earlier imperialism, which desire became a motive for the new imperialism of the late 19th century?

What nation forced Vietnam to become its protectorate to prevent a rival power from expanding in the region?

Which of the following connects the Mediterranean and Red Sea?

Who were the Afrikaners?

Which country ruled its African possessions through direct rule?

What colony did Queen Victoria consider her 'Jewel in the Crown'?

Which famous leader used nonviolent resistance to help win independence for India?

Who led his forces over the Andes, surprising Spanish troops and winning independence for Chile?

As a result of a slave revolt led by François-Dominique Toussaint-Louverture, which of the following became Latin America's first independent nation?

Which of the following was a result of the Sepoy Mutiny?

Which of the following is a major reason why Latin American countries remained economically dependent after political independence?

'Europeans have a moral responsibility to civilize primitive people.' This statement best expresses which of the following concepts?

Analyze the chart and answer the question that follows. Base your answer on the chart and on your knowledge of world history. Height of European Imperialism European Power Southeast Asia X Britain X Belgium France X Germany Italy X Portugal Spain X Having Colonies in ... Africa India X X X X Netherlands X X X A common phrase in the late 19th century was 'the sun never sets on the empire.' To which country in the chart does this phrase refer?

Miguel Hidalgo, a parish priest living in a small village about 100 miles from Mexico City, had studied the French Revolution. Hidalgo roused the local Native Americans and mestizos to free themselves from Spanish rule. On September 16, 1810, Hidalgo's army attacked the Spaniards. 'My children, this day comes to use as a new dispensation. Are you ready to receive it? Will you be free? Will you make the effort to recover from the hated Spanish the lands stolen from your forefathers 300 years ago?' What emotions is Hidalgo trying to arouse?

China formed legislative assemblies at [x], or local, level.

European states created [x] in China for their exclusive trading rights.

Some shogunate officials recommended [x], or political compromises, to the US trade proposals.

For damages that the Boxer Rebellion caused, China had to pay an [x].

The Qing dynasty restricted European merchants to a small trading outlet at what port?

Who led the Tai Ping Rebellion?

Why did US secretary of state John Hay propose the Open Door policy?

Who formed the Revive China Society?

Who was China's last emperor?

Early 20th century Chinese culture reflected a struggle between Western social ideas and what traditional Chinese beliefs?

What United States president sent Matthew Perry to deliver a letter to Japan?

What does Meiji mean in English?

The attack on Port Arthur began the war between what two nations?

What is the main reason why Emperor Guang Xu's reform efforts failed?

Why did Chinese reformers accept General Yuan Shigai as president of their new republic?

Which statement below expresses a true comparison between the Boxer Rebellion and the Tai Ping Rebellion?

Zhang Zhidong, a leading Chinese court official, argued: 'The doctrine of people's rights will bring us not a single benefit but a hundred evils. Are we going to establish a parliament? Among the Chinese scholars and people there are still many today who are content to be vulgar and rustic. They are ignorant of the general situation in the world, they do not understand the basic system of the state.' What does Zhang Zhidong think about the Chinese people?