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WorksheetsChapter 3 Review Quizizz
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 41mins
Who was the captain of the steel industry?
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Ford
John D. Rockefeller
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Who monopolized the Oil Industry?
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Ford
John D. Rockefeller
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Who greatly expanded and revolutionized the American railroad system?
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Ford
John D. Rockefeller
Cornelius Vanderbilt
J.P. Morgan made a fortune through the _________________.
Banking and Investment Industry
Steel and Oil Industry
Railroad and Shipping Industry
Automobile and the Assembly Line Industry
What is one reason many Americans moved from rural areas to urban areas?
urban areas
immigration laws
better heating
job opportunities
This term means the creation of cities and the movement of people towards cities:
Industrialization
Organization
Ruralization
Urbanization
What was the name of the process that made steel more durable and produced it faster?
Bessemer Process
Carnegie Process
Rockefeller Process
Jacob Riis Process
What are the companies called that intentionally dominate a specific industry (steel, oil, etc.) by crushing their competition?
Monopolies
Local Businesses
Corporations
Competitors
The ruthless and unfair business practices of some industrialists led them to receive this nickname:
Captains of Industry
Magnates
Fat Cats
Robber Barons
What is Laissez-Faire Capitalism?
An economy that is completely controlled entirely by the U.S. government.
An economy that is partially controlled by the U.S. government.
An economy that is controlled entirely by the people (Business Owners) with zero government regulation.
An economy that is controlled by another country.
This innovation allows products to be mass-produced, which generally allows the price to decrease:
assembly line
push factor
pull factor
sharecropping
Companies that specialize in a certain industry, like John D. Rockefeller, may use this type of business practice to dominate their industry. This Business Practice is when you buy out all of the small, mom-n-pop businesses around you.
Horizontal Integration
Vertical Integration
Erroneous Business Model
Maximum Profit Idea
An effort to improve society or give back to your community through donating money; this was practiced by many of the very wealthy industrialists:
Philanthropy
Gospel of Wealth
Laissez-faire
Protective Tariff
According to the information in this chart, why did immigration increase rapidly BY THE MILLIONS between 1895 and 1905?
The construction of railroads created jobs for immigrants.
Low land prices in the West attracted immigrant farmers.
Industrial growth provided factory jobs for immigrants.
World War I caused immigrants to flee Europe.
Which of the following statements about Nativism in America is most accurate?
Nativists wanted to end slavery
American Nativists opposed immigration
Nativists were workers who favored unlimited immigration
Nativists encouraged immigrants to settle in California
Which best describes the working conditions for most poor immigrants during the Industrial Revolution?
Choose two correct answers.
Most poor immigrants worked long hours in dangerous conditions for low-paying industrial jobs
Most immigrants worked as farmers in rural areas
Most immigrants worked as accountants or other professional jobs
Most immigrants worked as tailors or other skilled jobs
Most poor immigrants sent their children to work so that everyone could contribute to supporting the family.
The influx of urban workers helped make America rich and powerful but led to ____________________ in cities.
Choose two correct answers.
poor and unhealthy working and living conditions for whites.
poor and unhealthy working and living conditions for African Americans.
poor and unhealthy working and living conditions for immigrants.
A high standard of living for all poor immigrants.
High crime rates in overpopulated cities.
Which answer reflects "push" factors for immigrants?
Promise of a better life
War or religious persecution
Religious freedom
Better opportunities
Why did immigrants often live in neighborhoods with others from their home countries?
Choose two correct answers.
It was illegal to live elsewhere
They did not want to be in the U.S.
It made it possible for them to safely adapt to their new life as an American
There was no other housing available
It made them feel secure and comfortable being near people of their same culture
Which law prohibited (stopped) immigration from China beginning in 1882?
The Immigration Act of 1917
The Gentlemen's Agreement
The Chinese Exclusion Act
Choose all the answers that reflect the characteristics of a Tenement Home:
An apartment building in a rural area
A poorly constructed high-rise building
A very small apartment in the city that was cheap to rent
An apartment in the city with no indoor plumbing, no AC/Heat, and hardly any windows
A luxury apartment that the wealthy could purchase to live in the city
The Immigration Act of 1891 Excluded certain types of immigrants entering the United States. This act banned which types of immigrants trying to enter the U.S.?
Choose two correct answers.
People who were mean
Anyone with a disease or an illness of any kind
People from Africa
Certain Criminals
What is capitalism?
When the government controls the basic needs and necessities of its citizens
An economy that is controlled by individuals; when the people own and operate the free-market system
When the government has total control over the economy
When the world has control of production and goods for profit
Now that Monopolies cannot legally be created by the business owner, who controls which products and services dominate the market?
Parents
The Consumer
The Producer
Children
Which Captain of Industry used the assembly line method to manufacture their products?
Henry Pullman
Henry Ford
John D. Rockefeller
Andrew Carnegie
The growth of big business led to all EXCEPT the following:
People left the cities and started farming in rural areas
By 1900, more Americans worked in factories than on farms
Big businesses created millions of jobs in America
The United States became an Economic World Power
BONUS QUESTION - WORTH 5 POINTS: Which of the following changes occurred due to industrialization?
More people moved to rural areas
Less work was done in people's homes
More products were made with machines and less by hand
There was a decrease in immigration to the United States
Which statement best describes a result of industrialization in the United States during the
19th century?
People moved to cities in search of economic opportunities.
Immigrants came to American to specifically work on farms.
Native Americans were forcibly relocated to western territories.
Government officials began to promote the idea of Manifest Destiny.
Which of the following was a pull factor for immigrants coming to the U.S.?
Industrial jobs
Famine
Religious/political persecution
Crop failure
During the Industrial Revolution, the factory system led to
high wages for factory workers.
mass production and cheaper, lower-quality goods
a large movement of people to rural areas.
higher prices for manufactured goods.
Rockefeller, Carnegie, Morgan, Ford, Vanderbilt, and Walker were collectively known as...
Carpetbaggers
Scallawags
Captains of Industry
Republicans
The majority of the workers who helped build the western part of the transcontinental railroad came to America from which country?
China
Japan
Ireland
Mexico
What legislation is this cartoon referring to?
30 day waiting period for immigration
Deportation after completion of Transcontinental Railroad
Immigration Reduction Act
Chinese Exclusion Act
Which company was started by John D. Rockefeller?
Standard Oil
Kodak
United States Steel
Union Pacific
What powerful banker helped America get out of several economic crises?
Alexander Graham Bell
Andrew Carnegie
Samuel Gompers
J.P. Morgan
Overcrowding, pollution and poor sanitation, and high crime rates were all problems that were caused primarily by what?
Rapid Urbanization
Industrialization
Nativism
Assimilation
Problems immigrants faced in America:
Poor working conditions
Poor living conditions
Prejudice and discrimination
All of the above
What were working conditions like in the early factories?
Choose all that apply.
High pay
Low wages
Long hours
Dangerous conditions
Breaks were allowed
Which famous black woman was known for creating hair products for women? She was said to be the first female self-made millionaire in America.
Ida B. Wells
Mary McLeod Bethune
Madam C. J. Walker
Bessie Coleman
BONUS QUESTION - WORTH 5 POINTS: What problem with Big Business is the cartoon addressing?
Monopolies
Laissez Faire Policy
Americanization
The Industrial Revolution
What do you call a person who takes a risk and creates their own privately owned business?
Service
Sale
Entrepreneur
Pitch
BONUS QUESTION - WORTH 5 POINTS: Which answers reflect the qualities of a Robber Baron?
Choose all that apply.
Monopolistic- Crushed competition
Exploitative- Took advantage of their workers
Generous- Gave workers raises constantly
Wealth Gap- Worked to create a separation of wealth
Philanthropic- they generously gave back to their communities
What concepts did not allow immigrants to become socially equal to other Americans?
Select two correct answers.
The American Dream
Nativism
Racism
Manifest Destiny
Which of the following inventions allowed Farmers to harvest and plant crops more efficiently?
Steam Technology
Barbed Wire Fences
The McCormick Reaper and the Seed Drill
The Internal Combustion Engine
Which of the following inventions replaced the labor of people and animals for cotton gins and mills?
Steam Technology
Internal Combustion Engine
Seed Drills
The McCormick Reaper
Which of the following inventions allowed farmers to use tractors and trucks to pull equipment and haul their produce to markets to sell?
The Windmill
Steam Technology
Internal Combustion Engine
Barbed Wire
How did the railroad system economically benefit the United States?
Choose two correct answers.
It improved the transportation of people across the country
It did not improve transportation
It boosted the economy by allowing farmers and businesses to ship their goods more efficiently
It did not help industry in the U.S.
It provided individuals with better ways to take control of the country
How did the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad change society in the United States?
It allowed people to go commit crimes in different cities
It helped business owners and farmers
ship their goods faster
It slowed transportation in the United States
It connected the East Coast to the West Coast, creating faster transportation for people and goods
How were most poor immigrants treated when they got to America?
They were mistreated by Irish Immigrants only
They were welcomed by ALL Americans
They had a great life immediately
They experienced Racism and Nativism from most American citizens
Many Americans felt it was their right and duty by God to move westward.
This act divided Native American reservation land into smaller, private plots for each Native American Family to homestead and farm. This act was the first legal requirement of Assimilation because it forced Native American tribes to abandon their culture and assimilate to American ways of life.
Which term represents the concept that Americans wanted a better, richer, and fuller life?
American Progress
Reservations
Native Americans
The American Dream
How did the Dawes Act impact Native American culture?
It had no impact on Native American culture
It strengthened communal living and cultural traditions
It promoted economic prosperity for Native Americans
It required them to adapt to the American way of living instead of the shared community they were used to
What are the Jim Crow laws?
Were laws that enforced racial segregation in the U.S
Were laws that made people pay Jim Crow
Were laws that got a rid of racial segregation in the U.S
What did Black Codes do?
Limit the individual rights of African Americans in Society- they were abolished during the reconstruction era.
Take away their right to vote.
Allowed segregation.
Banned segregation.
The convict lease system
allowed business owners to pay the state to have prisoners work for them
allow convicts in state prisons to work for real estate companies
Why was Homer Plessy arrested in Louisiana?
He violated the Separate Car Act of 1890 by sitting in the wrong train car.
The supreme court refused to take his case at the national level.
He was supposed to sit in the colored train car because he was African American- he got arrested for sitting in the White train car.
He was not arrested- he was let go.
What is the goal of the NAACP?
to lobby, protesting, and legal action to fight for the rights of African Americans
to educate people about the Jim Crow Era
to help people who have recently escaped slavery find a home, food, water, and clothing
What was the goal of the Niagara Movement?
To promote African American participation in World War I
To establish vocational schools for African Americans
To advocate for full civil and voting rights and opposition to racial segregation
To support the colonization of Africa by African Americans
