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elective

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

is often used in a

more general sense, and is described as using computers and other

digital technologies to assist individuals or institutions in handling or

using information.

(a)  

2.

pertains to the industry that involves

computers, software, networking, and other IT infrastructure to help

relay or manage information important in modern-day living as seen

primarily in large companies or corporations.

(a)  

3.

refers to the knowledge obtained from reading,

investigation, study, or research.

(a)  

4.

Processed information is called

(a)  

5.

is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process in

which information is exchanged between individuals through verbal

and non-verbal means.

(a)  

6.

has evolved in ways that improve people’s daily

activities.

(a)  

7.

By combining a set of tools, people have come up with (a)  

that can do the tasks faster and more efficiently.

8.

A (a)   is an

electronic device, operating under the

control of instructions stored in its own

memory, that can accept data, manipulate

the data according to specified rules,

produce results, and store results for future

use.

9.

Most machines, including

computers, have evolved through the

process of

(a)  

10.

an automated system is not the same as an

(a)  

11.

ENIAC mean

(a)  

12.

the first computer was designed by

(a)  

13.

the __________ was

used as the interior sections of the computer.

________ were much smaller, faster, and more

dependable than the vacuum tubes of the first-

generation computer.

(a)  

14.

he invented the integrated

circuit (IC) that was used instead of transistors as

the interior sections to build the computer.

(a)  

15.

it is a circuits that were used to build computers.

These circuits have about 5,000 transistors and

other circuit elements with their connected

circuits on a single chip known as the

microprocessor.

(a)  

16.

ULSI mean

(a)  

17.

a (a)   is an

electronic device that manipulates information or data.

18.

enter or send data and instructions from the user or

from another computer system on the internet

(a)  

19.

it

send back the administered data to the user or to another computer

system.

(a)  

20.

is the most common input device that accepts letters,

numbers, and commands from the user.

(a)  

21.

lets one select options from on-screen menus. A mouse is

used by moving it on a flat-surface, pressing its two buttons (left and

right), and scrolling the wheel that is located between two buttons.

(a)  

22.

has a ball

that can rotate using a finger or the palm of a hand to move the

pointer.

(a)  

23.

also called a trackpad is a touch-sensitive pad

that lets the user move the pointer by touching and dragging his or her

finger on the pad.

(a)  

24.

– allows a user to speak into the computer to input data

and instructions.

(a)  

25.

converts printed material (such as text and picture) into a

form the computer can use.

(a)  

26.

allows one to take pictures then transfer the

photographed images to the computer or printer instead of storing

the images on a traditional film.

(a)  

27.

is a digital video camera that enables users to

create a movie or take still photographs electronically.

(a)  

28.

An (a)   is any hardware component that transmits

information to one or more people.

29.

produces text and graphics on a physical medium such as

paper.

(a)  

30.

displays text, graphics, and videos on a screen.

(a)  

31.

is a vacuum tube containing an electron

gun at one end and a fluorescent screen at another end.

(a)  

32.

is a flat-panel display that consists of a

layer of color or monochrome pixels arranged schematically between

a couple of transparent electrodes and two polarizing filters.

(a)  

33.

is a flat-panel display that uses light-

emitting diodes for backlighting.

(a)  

34.

allows one to hear music, voice, and other sounds.

(a)  

35.

is the enclosure composed of the main elements of a

computer that are used to administer data. This can be referred to as

a computer case or tower.

(a)  

36.

The circuitry of the system unit containing

the primary components of a computer with connectors into which

other circuit boards can be positioned is recognized as

(a)  

37.

There are many types of storage devices which include the (a)   , a small portable storage device often referred to as pen drives,

thumb drives, or jump drives.

38.

Another storage device is the (a)   . It is a flat, round, and

portable metal disc.

39.

A (a)   is anyone who communicates and interacts with a computer

or makes use of the information it generates.

40.

in the system unit, operations get done through electronic

circuits.

(a)  

41.

the electronic components in modern

computers are dependable because they have a low failure rate.

(a)  

42.

computers process large amounts of data and generate

error-free results, provided the data is inputted correctly and the

instructions work properly.

(a)  

43.

– it is unbearable to go through a day without (a)   .

44.

is a small, single-user computer based on a

microprocessor. In addition to the microprocessor, a personal

computer has a keyboard for entering data, a monitor for displaying

information, and a storage device for saving data.

(a)  

45.

– is a powerful, single-user computer.

(a)  

46.

is a multi-user computer capable of supporting from

10 to hundreds of users simultaneously.

(a)  

47.

– is a powerful multi-user computer capable of supporting

hundreds or thousands of users simultaneously.

(a)  

48.

– is an extremely fast computer that can perform

millions of instructions per second.

(a)  

49.

are computers designed to be placed on a

desk, and are normally made up of a few different parts, including

the computer case, central processing unit (CPU), monitor, keyboard,

and mouse.

(a)  

50.

are battery-powered computer devices whose

portability makes them possible to use almost anytime, anywhere.

(a)  

51.

– are hand-held computers with touch-sensitive

screen for typing and navigation.

(a)  

52.

are hand-held telephones which can do things that

computers can do, including browsing and searching the internet

and even playing console games.

(a)  

53.

include fitness trackers and smartwatches that can be

worn throughout the day.

(a)  

54.

are the latest television sets that include applications

present in computers.

(a)