WorksheetsAtoms, Periodic Table, Chemical Equations
Total questions: 88
Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins
Identify the Reactants in this equation.
A
B
What state of matter is this substance?
solid
liquid
gas
aqueous
Identify the number in blue.
Product
Reactant
Coefficient
Subscript
What does the symbol inside the circle mean?
"yields, or produces"
"dissolved in water"
"forms a precipitate"
"released as a gas"
How many molecules of KNO3 are shown?
1
2
3
4
When balancing this equation, Fe + Cl2 → FeCl3, the correct coefficient for Cl2?
1
2
3
4
The products of a reaction have the same ________as the reactants.
molecule
atoms
subscripts
coefficients
Chemical equations
give directions for naming compounds
describe only biological changes
describe chemical reactions
show how to write formulas
H2 + O2 -> H2O
The positively charged particle in an atom.
Proton
Neutron
Electron
Nucleus
The unit used to express the mass of the particles in an atom.
Proton
AMU
Neutron
Electron
The smallest part of any element. Made up of protons, neutrons and electrons.
Atom
AMU
Ion
Isotope
Identifies the number of protons in an atoms nucleus.
Electron Cloud
Atomic Theory
Atomic Number
Mass Number
The negatively charged particles in an atom
Proton
Electron
Neutron
Electron Cloud
The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
Atomic Number
Mass Number
Atomic Theory
Electron Cloud
The particles in the nucleus of an atom that do not have a charge (neutral)
Proton
Electron
Neutron
Ion
The small, dense, positively charged center of an atom
Neutron
Proton
Nucleus
Electron
The smallest particle an element can be divided into is the
electron
neutron
isotope
atom
Which two particles are found in an atom’s nucleus?
proton and electron
proton and neutron
electron and neutron
mitochondria and cytoplasm
What two particles account for almost all of the mass of an atom?
neutron and proton
neutron and electron
electron and proton
iron and protein
True or False:
A chemical symbol is a code used to represent each element.
True
False
How many neutrons does a Hydrogen atom have?
1
2
3
0
How many neutrons does an Oxygen atom have?
8
16
24
7.999
H2SO4
What charge do neutrons have?
positive
negative
neutral
How many protons does an atom of Nitrogen have?
7
14
21
How many electrons does a neutral atom of Nitrogen have?
7
14
21
How many neutrons does an atom of Nitrogen have?
7
14
21
The atomic number is always the number of
protons
neutrons
electrons
To find the number of neutrons....
add the number of electrons and number of protons
subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass
subtract the number of protons from the number of electrons
What is an element?
A pure substance that cannot be broken down.
Two atoms bonded together.
Two or more different types of atoms bonded together.
An molecule with an unequal distribution of charge.
What is matter?
Matter has mass and takes up space.
Matter is charged atoms.
Matter has a charge and a mass.
Matter is polar molecules.
What is a substance made of two or more elements that are chemically combined called?
A. element
B. compound
C. mixture
D. solution
Is salt (NaCI) a compound or an element?
Compound
element
Two or more physically combined substances form
a compound.
an acid.
an element.
a mixture.
What is an example of a mixture?
Table salt
Water
Oxygen
Air
A substance that contains only one type of atom is a(n)
compound
element
heterogeneous mixture
homogeneous mixture
The smallest unit of a compound is
an element.
a molecule.
an atom.
a mixture.
The smallest unit of an element is
a compound.
a molecule.
an atom.
a mixture.
What determines the order of elements on today's periodic table?
increasing atomic mass
decreasing atomic mass
increasing atomic number
decreasing atomic number
Which is NOT a property of metals?
brittleness
conductivity
ductility
luster
What are two properties that make a metal a good choice to use as wire in electronics?
conductivity, malleability
ductility, conductivity
luster, malleability
malleability, high density
Where are most metals on the periodic table?
on the left side only
on the right side only
in the middle only
on the left side and in the middle
Using the periodic table, which element is a metalloid?
carbon
silicon
oxygen
aluminum
Iodine is a nonmetal. What is one property of iodine?
conductivity
dull appearance
malleability
ductility
What is one similarity among elements in a group?
atomic mass
atomic weight
chemical properties
practical uses
Where are most nonmetals located on the periodic table?
in the bottom row
on the left side and in the middle
on the right side
in the top row
Which group of elements can act as semiconductors?
halogens
metalloids
metals
noble gases
Which of the following will have similar properties?
O, S, Se
O, F, Ne
N, Ne, Na
H, K, P
How many periods are on the periodic table?
5
6
7
8
The blue elements (left side) are called
Elements
Contain only one type of atom
Molecules
at least 2 atoms combined together
Compounds
At least 2 DIFFERENT atoms combined together
Mixture
2 or more substances that are NOT chemically combined
Located in the nucleus; have a positive charge; and a mass of 1 amu
Protons
Located outside of the nucleus; have a negative charge; and a mass of zero
electrons
located in the nucleus; have no charge; and mass of 1 amu
neutrons
What environmental element assists rusting?
nitrogen
oxygen
carbon
hydrogen
Rusting is an example of
oxidation
reduction
Raising the temperature of a chemical reaction would make the reaction __________________.
happen slower
stop completely
happen faster
proceed as normal
How do chemical reactions turn substances into new substances?
with burning acid
the atoms break apart and combine back together in new ways
the molecules mix together and create new substances
the ionic compounds mix in water to form solutions
which gas is important for the burning of substances?
Sulfur
Carbon
Oxygen
Burning of fossil fuels:
Reversible
Irreversible
