Worksheetsprocaryotic vs eucaryotic
Total questions: 161
Worksheet time: 5hrs 21mins
The _______ is the smallest structural and functional unit of a living thing.
atom
cell
bone
blood
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have DNA.
True
False
Prokaryotic cells do not have…….
membrane bound organelles
cell membrane
DNA
genetic material
Which type of cell?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Both
Neither
Which type of cells has a chloroplast?
Prokaryote
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Bacteria
Plants and animal cells are examples of ___ cells
prokaryotic cells
eukaryotic cells
both eukaryotic and prokaryotic
neither
Which organelle is responsible for storing a eukaryotic cells genetic material?
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a Prokaryotic cell?
unicellular
floating DNA
very small
complex
What type of cell has a nucleus?
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
neither
both
Prokaryotic cells are usually _______ and do not contain a ______
Multicellular, Nucleus
Unicellular, Nucleus
________ cells are more primitive and simple than ________ cells.
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Match the following
Prokaryotic Cell
Eukaryotic Cell
Puppy
All cells have the a cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, and _______
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Cell Wall
Which cell types have DNA?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Both Cell Types
Another name for prokaryotic cells is _______
Human Cells
Plant Cells
Animal Cells
Bacteria
Eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound ______ which holds the _______
mitochondria,
RNA
mitochondria
DNA
Nucleoid
DNA
Nucleus,
DNA
Only _________ cells contain membrane-bound organelles
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
The smallest living thing is called a ______
atom
element
cell
organism
Which is in the correct order from smallest to largest?
tissues, organs, cells, organ system, organism
organs, organism, tissues, organ system, cells
cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell
The most primitive groups of bacteria prefer extreme environments. They are also the oldest on Earth. They are called______
Eubacteria
Protista
Archaebacteria
Unicellular means
single-celled
unicycle
multi-celled
All living things are made of...
atoms
cells
bacteria
All cells come from other...
cells
plants
microscopes
Animal, fungi, plant, and protista cells are all examples of which type of cell?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Both Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells have __________.
ribosomes
nucleus
ribosomes and a nucleus.
This cell is a ____________cell.
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
What kind of cell is this?
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
Does this cell have DNA?
yes
no
Does this cell have a nucleus?
yes
no
Does this cell have DNA and a nucleus?
yes
no
All prokaryotic cells are unicellular. True or false?
True
False
The _______ is the smallest structural and functional unit of a living thing.
atom
cell
bone
blood
Prokaryotic cells do not have…….
membrane bound organelles
cell membrane
DNA
genetic material
Which type of cells has a chloroplast?
Prokaryote
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Bacteria
Which organelle is responsible for storing a eukaryotic cells genetic material?
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a Prokaryotic cell?
unicellular
floating DNA
very small
complex
What type of cell has a nucleus?
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
neither
both
Which type of cell HAS a nucleus?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Which type of cell is found in BACTERIA?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Which type of cell has DNA IN A NUCLEUS?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Which type of cell is surrounded by a cell membrane?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Both
Which type of cell has a cytoplasm?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Both
Which type of cell has ribosomes?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Both
Which type of cell makes up ONLY unicellular organisms?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Which type of cell has DNA floating in its cytoplasm?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Which type of cell is this?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
True or False: ALL cells have a CELL WALL
True
False
Which type of cell has organelles like endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Both
Botanist that said all plants were made out of cells.
Schleiden
Schwann
Virchow
Einstein
Saw live cells in pond water, and called them "animalcules", also looked at tooth gunk.
Hooke
Leeuwenhoek
Schwann
Janssen
Said all cells came from, pre-existing cells.
Schwann
Hooke
Virchow
Janssen
Invented the first compound microscope. (nice mustache)
Schwann
Schleiden
Virchow
Janssen
Examined cork cells slices and coined the term "cells" or hollow compartments.
Hooke
Schwann
Leeuwenhoek
Janssen
Zoologist that said all animals were made out of cells.
Hooke
Schwann
Schleiden
Janssen
Has NO nucleus
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
none of these
Considered to be a complex type of cell.
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
Contains a cell membrane.
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
Has a nucleus
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
Can be either single celled or multicellular
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
Contains NO membrane bound organelles.
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
Contains cytoplasm
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
This type of cells DNA is found in the cytoplasm
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
Are microscopic and unicellular
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
BOTH
neither
Contains DNA
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
NEITHER
Are considered to be simple
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
neither
both
Contains membrane bound organelles.
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
neither
both
DNA found only in the nucleus
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
both
neither
Which type of cell contains membrane bound organelles?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which type of cell contains linear DNA?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which type of cell gets energy from the sun or the surrounding environment?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which of the following cell types is a prokaryote?
Animal
Plant
Fungi
Bacteria
Which type of cell contains ribosomes?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Both
Which type of cell is small and lacks a nucleus?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Both
Which type of cell is more complex?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which type of cell would get energy from mitochondria?
Animal
Bacteria
Describe the size of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
Eukaryotic cells are smaller than prokaryotic cells.
Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells.
Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are the same size.
Where is DNA found in prokaryotic cells?
In the nucleus.
In the mitochondria.
Floating in the cytoplasm.
Prokaryotic cells do not have DNA.
Plants and animal cells are examples of ___
prokaryotic cells
eukaryotic cells
Unicellular means -
single-celled
unicycle
multi-celled
united cells
Eukaryotic cells are complex.
True
False
Where is the DNA found in a eukaryotic cell?
floating around in the cytoplasm
in the nucleus
2. Cells are the building blocks of life.
3. All cells come from preexisting cells.
What is this theory called?
These are simple, small cells that do not have a nucleus. They are also bacteria. What are they?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Students use a microscope to look for structures present in four different cells. The students placed an X for each structure that was viewed for each cell on the table shown.
Which cell that was viewed is most likely a prokaryote?
Cell W
Cell X
Cell Y
Cell Z
Both euglena and cyanobacteria are photosynthetic unicellular organisms found in pond water. Many features are shared between these organisms and the universal common ancestor, but some characteristics are more recent adaptations. The feature that is only present in the euglena and not in cyanobacteria as a result of common ancestry must be the —
ability to maintain homeostasis
presence of ribosomes
ability to reproduce
presence of a nuclear membrane
Which of these statements correctly identifies the endosymbiosis theory of eukaryotic cell evolution?
A eukaryotic cell ingested a mitochondria which then turned into a chloroplast.
A prokaryotic cell ingested another prokaryotic cell, which is what we now consider a mitochondria or chloroplast inside of a eukaryotic cell.
A prokaryotic cell combined with a eukaryotic cell to create a eukaryotic cell containing a mitochondria or chloroplast.
A prokaryotic cell grew a mitochondria and chloroplast when it needed energy and became the basis of a eukaryotic cell.
Which organelles are involved in energy conversion?
mitochondria and chloroplasts
mitochondria and ribosomes
smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus and chloroplasts
F
G
H
J
Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells have some similarities but have numerous distinguishing structures. Identify the structures that may be found in both cell types.
Select two correct answers.
Cytoplasm
Cilia
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
F
G
H
J
Archaea, a bacterial cell belongs to which group?
Prokaryote
Mitochondrion
Eukaryote
Migos
Which of the following contains DNA surrounded by a nuclear envelope?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which of the following contains membrane-bound organelles?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Animals, Plants, Fungi, and Protista
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which of the following contains a circular piece of DNA floating in the cytoplasm?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which of the following contains ribosomes, a cell wall, and a cell membrane?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Both
Which of the following contains nucleic acid?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Both
Which of the following contains mitochondria, ER, and Golgi bodies?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which of the following are larger cells and are found composing multicellular organisms?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which of the following are always unicellular?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Which of the following is a characteristic of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
contains ribosomes
contains a nucleus
contains several membrane bound organelles
An organism that is made of a prokaryotic cell is called ....
mold
mushrooms
plants
bacteria
What is the only organelle without a cell membrane?
nucleus
ribosomes
chloroplast
mitochondria
All of the following are Eukaryotic EXCEPT . . . .
animal cells
plant cells
fungi
bacteria
Where is DNA found in a Eukaryotic cell?
in the nucleus
in the cell wall
in the vacuole
in the mitochondria
What part of a plant cell stores water?
lysosome
vacuole
golgi body
ribosomes
What is G?
chloroplast
endoplasmic reticulum
ribosomes
DNA
What is F?
Golgi complex
mitochondria
vacuole
flagella
What is K?
protist
cell wall
cilia
mitochondria
What is L?
chloroplast
Golgi complex
ribosome
mitochondria
What is H?
endoplasmic reticulum
flagella
cytoplasm
fungi
What is E?
nucleus
lysosome
cell membrane
DNA
What is E?
cell wall
cell membrane
cilia
flagella
What is A?
cytoplasm
nucleus
DNA
vacuole
What is D?
cilia
cytoplasm
ribosome
flagella
Watch the video, then complete the following questions: The following represent the three domains that all organisms can be classified in. Which of these domains consists of Prokaryotes?
Bacteria
Archaea
Eukarya
Is an animal a prokaryote or eukaryote?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Is a bacterium (plural: bacteria) a prokaryote or eukaryote?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Is a Fungus (plural: fungi) a prokaryote or eukaryote?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Is a Plant a prokaryote or eukaryote?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Is a protist a prokaryote or eukaryote?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Prokaryotes have a nucleus.
True
False
Which of the following would be found in all cells?
Nucleus
Cell Wall
Cell Membrane
Chloroplasts
