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What's The Matter? Unit Review

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 2hrs 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Matter is...

a)

only things that we can see with our eyes

b)

anything that has mass and takes up space

c)

something you find in a mattress

d)

how much space something takes up

2.

Elements are...

a)

made of two or more different types of atoms

b)

always made of two or more types of atoms

c)

made of only one type of atom

3.

Molecules are...

a)

made of two or more different types of atoms

b)

always made of two or more atoms

c)

made of only one type of atom

4.

Mass is the amount of

a)

weight in an object.

b)

physical property in an object.

c)

space an object occupies.

d)

matter in an object.

5.

What is volume?

a)

the amount of energy in a material.

b)

the measure of the amount of space taken up by an object.

c)

the measure of the height of an object.

d)

the measure of how much of one substance can be dissolved in another substance.

6.

Density is

a)

the measure of how much of one substance can dissolve in another substance.

b)

the measure of the amount of energy in a material.

c)

the measure of the amount of matter in a given volume of an object.

d)

the measure of the width and length of an object.

7.

What is solubility?

a)

the measure of how much of one substance can be dissolved in another substance

b)

the measure of how much energy it takes to melt a substance

c)

the ability of a substance to melt completely when heated

d)

the ability of a substance to turn into water vapor

8.

Which statement is true about an apple that has been cut in half?

a)

its density will increase

b)

its density will stay the same

c)

its mass will stay the same

d)

its density will decrease

9.

How can the volume of a marble be found?

a)

by multiplying its length, width, and height

b)

by putting it in a graduated cylinder filled with a known amount of water

c)

by putting it in a graduated cylinder filled with no water in it

d)

by subtracting its length, width, and height

10.

What is a physical property?

a)

the measure of the amount of matter in an object

b)

the measure of the amount of matter in a given volume of an object

c)

the measure of the pull of gravity on an object

d)

something about a material that can be measured or detected by the senses

11.

Karen knows that her bracelet has a mass of 21 grams. What else does she need to know to determine the density of her bracelet?

a)

its weight

b)

its volume

c)

its length

d)

the material it is made of

12.

Which of the following is not a physical property of an object?

a)

color

b)

size

c)

flammability

d)

shape

13.

The density of fresh water is 1.0 g/mL. Based on the densities of the following objects, which object will sink when placed in water?

a)

ice cube - 0.9 g/mL

b)

rock - 2.3 g/mL

c)

oil - 0.8 g/mL

d)

balloon - 0.02 g/mL

14.

The density of water is (a)   g/mL

15.

Which of the following is a independent physical property?

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

melting point

d)

weight

16.

Which of the following is a dependent physical property?

a)

mass

b)

density

c)

melting point

d)

texture

17.

A dependent physical property...

a)

changes based on the amount of matter

b)

does not change based on the amount of matter

18.

An independent physical property...

a)

changes based on the amount of matter

b)

does not change based on the amount of matter

19.

Simple sugar is a mixture of water and sugar that was heated. Which ingredient in the mixture is the solute?

a)

sugar

b)

water

20.

Simple sugar is a mixture of water and sugar that was heated. Which ingredient in the mixture is the solvent?

a)

sugar

b)

water

21.

Which instrument would be used to measure mass?

a)

scale

b)

graduated cylinder

c)

ruler

d)

beaker

22.

Which instrument would be used to measure volume?

a)

scale

b)

graduated cylinder

c)

test tube

d)

beaker

23.

The temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid is the _______.

a)

melting point

b)

freezing point

c)

boiling point

24.

The temperature at which a liquid changes to a solid is the _______.

a)

melting point

b)

freezing point

c)

boiling point

25.

The temperature at which a liquid changes to a gas is the _______.

a)

melting point

b)

freezing point

c)

boiling point

26.

What does not impact the rate of solubility?

a)

surface area

b)

movement

c)

heat

d)

conductivity

27.

The part of the solution that dissolves is called the ______.

a)

solute

b)

solvent

28.

The part of the solution that does the dissolving is called the ______.

a)

solute

b)

solvent

29.
Julie is colleting information about the physical properties of a rock. She puts water in a graduated cylinder. Then she puts the rock into the cylinder. What information can Julie collect from the graduated cylinder?
a)
the rocks mass
b)
the rocks temperature
c)
the rocks texture
d)
the rocks volume
30.
Which liquid is the least dense?
a)
oil
b)
water
c)
syrup 
d)
plastic bottle
31.
What is the formula for density?
a)
density = mass x volume
b)
density = mass / volume
c)
density = mass + volume
d)
density = mass - volume
32.
Frank has an eraser. It has a mass of 4g, and a volume of 2cm3. What is its density?
a)
8 g/cm3
b)
2 g/cm3
c)
1/2 g/cm3
d)
24 g/cm3
33.

What is the volume of the fish?

a)

18.0 mL

b)

6.0 mL

c)

38.0 mL

d)

32.0 mL

34.
Frank has a paper clip. It has a mass of 9g and a volume of 3cm3. What is its density?
a)
3 g/cm3
b)
1/3 g/cm3
c)
27 g/cm3
d)
39 g/cm3
35.

The ability of sugar to dissolve in water is called

a)

malleability

b)

Density

c)

State

d)

solubility

36.

True or False. Melting butter is a physical change

a)

True

b)

false

37.

If an object has a density of 1.03 g/ml, will it float or sink in water?

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Float

d)

Sink

38.
Why does ice float?
a)
Liquid water is less dense than solid water.
b)
Solid water is less dense than liquid water.
c)
Gaseous water is less dense than solid water.
d)
Liquid water is less dense than gaseous water.
39.
Put the liquids in order from most dense to least dense?
a)
4, 3, 2, 1
b)
1, 2, 3, 4
c)
3, 4, 2, 1, 
d)
4, 3, 1, 2
40.
Jack has a rock. The rock has a mass of 14g and a volume of 2cm3. What is the density of the rock?
a)
7 mL
b)
7 g/cm3
c)
28 g/cm3
d)
1/7 g/cm3
41.

What is the density?

a)

2 g/mL

b)

800 g/mL

c)

60 g/mL

d)

20 g/mL

42.

What is the Density?

a)

44 g/cm3

b)

11 g/cm3

c)

20 g/cm3

d)

24 g/cm3

43.

What is the Density?

a)

245 g/cm3

b)

28 g/cm3

c)

5 g/cm3

d)

42 g/cm3

44.

Which liquid has the lowest density?

a)

Liquid 1

b)

Liquid 2

c)

Liquid 3

d)

Liquid 4

45.

Which conclusion is correct based on the picture.

a)

Liquid 4 is the least dense since it is on the bottom of the jar.

b)

Liquid 2 is water because it is blue.

c)

Liquid 3 has a higher density than Liquid 2

d)

Liquid 1 is the most dense because it is at the top of the jar.

46.

Which units of measurement are used for volume?

a)

grams

b)

centimeters

c)

grams/milliliter

d)

milliliter

47.
Which box has a greater density?  
a)
Box A
b)
Box B
48.

Which box has a lower density?  

a)
Box A
b)
Box B
49.

Which box has a larger volume?

a)
Box A
b)
Box B
c)

The volume of the boxes are the same.

50.

Which box has a larger mass?

a)
Box A
b)
Box B
c)

The mass of the boxes are the same.

51.
What are the correct units of measurement for density?
a)
g/cm
b)
cm3
c)
g/mL
d)
g/lb
52.
True or False:  The density of a specific type of material never changes.  
a)
True
b)
False
53.
Helium balloons rise on earth because
a)
helium is less dense than air
b)
helium is more dense than air
c)
helium is cooler than air
d)
helium is warmer than air
54.
What is the measuring unit for mass?
a)
centimeter 
b)
millimeter 
c)
grams 
d)
pounds
55.

This is H2O. How many Hydrogen atoms are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

0

56.

How many different elements are in C6H12O6?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

24

57.

How many Nitrogen atoms are in NH3?

a)

3

b)

1

c)

4

d)

0

58.
The phase change from water vapor to liquid water is known as...
a)
evaporation
b)
precipitation
c)
condensation
d)
sublimation
59.
2. A change of state from a liquid to a solid is called....
a)
Melting
b)
Freezing
c)
Evaporation
60.

Phase change going from a Liquid to a Gas...

a)

Vaporization

b)

Deposition

c)

Condensation

d)

Melting

61.

Phase change going from a Solid to a Gas...

a)

Deposition

b)

Sublimation

c)

Condensation

d)

Recombination

62.

Phase change going from a Solid to a Liquid...

a)

Freezing

b)

Condensation

c)

Melting

d)

Sublimation

63.

Phase change going from a Gas to a Solid...

a)

Deposition

b)

Sublimation

c)

Condensation

d)

Vaporization

64.

What state/phase is the object likely from points A to B?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

65.

What is happening to the particles in the substance between points D and E?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Vaporizing

d)

Sublimating

66.

Where on the graph are phase changes taking place?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5

67.
When the temperature of matter increases the particles...
a)
speed up and move closer
b)
speed up and move farther apart
c)
slow down and move closer together
d)
slow down and move farther apart
68.
No Definite Shape and No Definite Volume
a)
Gas
b)
Liquid
c)
Solid
69.
Definite shape and a definite volume.
a)
Gas
b)
Liquid
c)
Solid
70.
No definite shape, but has a definite volume
a)
Gas
b)
Liquid
c)
Solid
71.

Between which two points is the gas heating up?

a)

A ----> B

b)

B <---- C

c)

C ----> D

d)

D ----> E

e)

E ----> F

72.
In a solid, the particles
a)
vibrate in place
b)
slide past one another
c)
overcome the strong attraction
73.
Molecules are closest together in a 
a)
Solid
b)
Liquid
c)
Gas
74.
7. All phase changes (changing states) requires energy to be added or taken away.
a)
True
b)
False
75.
What is an example of evaporation?
a)
Water boiling
b)
Water turning into ice
c)
Chocolate bar turning into liquid chocolate
d)
Fog forming on a mirror