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23-24 Biology: b) Lipids, Protein Folding, Enzymes, Digestive

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What element(s) are primarily found in hydrophobic R-groups? (mark all that apply)

a)

H

b)

C

c)

O

d)

N

2.

If a polypeptide chain is placed in water, where would hydrophobic groups go?

a)

Towards the outside edges

b)

Towards the inside middle

c)

Both outside and inside

d)

Depends where the covalent bonds are

3.

What would be a factor in determining the final shape of a protein?

a)

Temperature of the solution the protein is in

b)

Number of carbohydrates present

c)

How many of the same protein is present

d)

How many different proteins are present

4.

What type of lipid is in the image?

a)

Trans-unsaturated

b)

Cis-unsaturated

c)

Trans-saturated

d)

Cis-saturated

5.

Which food is likely to NOT contain trans fats?

a)

Store-bought fish

b)

Store-bought pastries

c)

Store-bought fries

d)

Store-bought popcorn

6.

Enzymes speed up reactions by lowering its (a)   .

7.

Denaturing an enzyme would cause the (a)   to change, causing the substrate unable to bind.

8.

Lactase is combined with lactose to run its reaction. What is the substrate(s)? (mark all that apply)

a)

Lactase

b)

Lactose

c)

Glucose

d)

Galactose

9.

A reaction tube contains lactase and lactose. It is sealed off with a balloon. What would you expect to find in the test tube? (mark all that apply)

a)

Lactase

b)

Glucose

c)

Galactose

d)

Inflated balloon

10.

Which organ(s) actively conduct mechanical digestion? (mark all that apply)

a)

mouth

b)

esophagus / epiglottis

c)

stomach

d)

small intestine

11.

Which organ(s) release an enzyme to digest nucleic acids? (mark all that apply)

a)

pancreas

b)

liver / gallbladder

c)

small intestine

d)

stomach

12.

What are the products after a protease enzyme does its function?

a)

peptides

b)

amino acids

c)

maltose

d)

nucleotides

13.

Mixed material that has been ingested beginning in the stomach and moving through the intestines is called (a)   .

14.

Which organ provides the most diversity in enzymes breaking down different macromolecules?

a)

pancreas

b)

small intestine

c)

stomach

d)

mouth

15.

Where does the majority of water absorption from chyme occur?

a)

large intestine

b)

small intestine

c)

stomach

d)

liver

16.

What does sucrose break down into? (mark all that apply)

a)

glucose

b)

fructose

c)

galactose

d)

maltose