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ACID BASE TITRATION

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The name of the apparatus used for holding the titrant is__________

a)

Conical flask

b)

Burette

c)

Pipette

d)

Volumetric flask

2.

In acid-base titration, the equivalent point is when

a)

a certain amount of acid has reacted completely with a certain amount of base according to stoichiometry

b)

a certain amount of acid has reacted partially with a certain amount of base according to stoichiometry

3.

What is the purpose of indicator solutions?

a)

To signal the end of a reaction

b)

To colour the solution

c)

To complete the reaction

d)

To equivalent the reaction

4.

Choose the indicator solutions used for acid-base titration

a)

Phenolphtalein solution

b)

Methyl red solution

c)

Methyl orange solution

d)

Fluoresceine solution

5.

I am titrating 1.0 M HCl with 0.5 M NaOH. I have 25 cm3 of HCl. How much NaOH will I need?

a)

2.5 cm3

b)

5 cm3

c)

25 cm3

d)

50 cm3

6.

Identify the products of the chemical equation

3LiOH + H3PO4

a)

Li3PO4 + 3H2O

b)

LiPO4 + 3H2O

c)

Li(PO4)3 + 3H2O

d)

LiPO43 + 3H2O

7.

How many moles of Ca(OH)2 are needed to neutralize three moles of HCl?

a)

8

b)

1.5

c)

6

d)

3

8.

The reaction of hydrochloric acid (HCl) with ammonia (NH3) is described by the equation:

HCl + NH3 → NH4Cl

A student is titrating 100.0 cm3 of 0.10 M NH3 with 0.5 M HCl. How much hydrochloric acid must be added to react completely with the ammonia?

a)

20.0 cm3

b)

500.0 cm3

c)

100.0 cm3

d)

5.0 cm3

9.

What is the endpoint

a)

When the indicator is added

b)

When neutralization occurs

c)

When the standard solution is prepare

10.

A salt is made from..

a)

anion of the acid and cation of the base

b)

cation of the acid and anion of the base

c)

anion of the acid and cation of the acid

d)

anion of the base and cation of the base

11.

According to this graph, where is the equivalence point?

12.

What is the equivalence point of a titration?

a)

Where the amount of acid and base are balanced according to the equation

b)

Where there is no base

c)

At the end

13.
Which graph shows how pH changes when weak base added to strong acid?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
14.
Which acid base pair produce the titration curve shown below?
a)
HCI + KOH
b)
HCI + NH3
c)
CH3COOH + KOH
d)
CH3COOH + NH3
15.
Which acid base pair will produce a pH jump from 2.7 to 7.8 at equivalent point?
a)
HCI with CH3COOH
b)
HCI with NaOH
c)
CH3COOH with NaOH
d)
HCI with NH3
16.
Which acid base pair will produce a pH jump from 2.7 to 11.3 at equivalent point?
a)
HCI and NH3
b)
HCI and NaOH
c)
CH3COOH and NH3
d)
CH3COOH and NaOH
17.

A chemical used to show the end point of titration is called

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

pipette

d)

indicator

18.

Phenolphthalein is colourless in

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

burette

d)

a liquid

19.

What colour is phenolphthalein in base?

a)

colourless

b)

pink

c)

yellow

d)

red

20.

Why do we perform a titration?

a)

To determine the concentration of an unknown solution

b)

To see if a reaction will occur between an acid and base

c)

To find the mass of an unknown acid

d)

To find the molar mass of an unknown solution

e)

To calculate the viscosity of the solution

21.

Which point on the titration curve corresponds to the point at which the moles of the added strong base are equal to the moles of the weak acid initially present?

a)

Q

b)

R

c)

S

d)

T