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BIO Ch. 8 Test Review

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

__________ is the most basic unit of life

a)

Bacteria

b)

Cell

c)

Virus

d)

All of the above

2.

_________ is found in the center of the cell and controls its activity

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nuclear Pore

d)

Nucleus

3.

Who was the first scientist to view a dead cell?

a)

Theodor Schwann

b)

Robert Hooke

c)

Rudolf Virchow

d)

Matthias Schleiden

4.

______ contains digestive enzymes that break down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins

a)

Nuclear Envelope

b)

Glyoxisomes

c)

Peroxisomes

d)

Lysosomes

5.

_________ helps with cell division and is found in the cytoplasm

a)

Centrioles

b)

Chromatin

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Ribosomes

6.

Who discovered that all animals are made of cells?

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Matthias Schleiden

c)

Theodor Schwann

d)

Rudolf Virchow

7.

Who was the first person to discover a virus?

a)

Theodor Schwann

b)

Matthias Schleiden

c)

Robert Hooke

d)

Rudolf Virchow

8.

__________ modifies, sorts, and pachages proteins.

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Golgi Apparatus

c)

Nucleus

d)

Chlooroplast

9.

______ is responsible for making proteins

a)

Chromatin

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Peroxisomes

10.

What is the movement of a specific molecule across the cell membrane through a protein channel? Glucose is an example of it.

a)

Active Transport

b)

Osmosis

c)

Facilitated Diffusion

d)

Diffusion

11.

___________ is known as the powerhouse of the cell.

a)

Nuclear Pores

b)

Rough ER

c)

Smooth ER

d)

Mitochondria

12.

What type of active transports pumps materials into the cells

a)

Endocytosis

b)

Exocytosis

c)

Phagocytosis

d)

Pinocytosis

13.

What two organelles are involved in cell movement and they are only found in animal cells?

a)

Glyoxisomes

b)

Cilia

c)

Flagella

d)

Chloroplasts

14.

________ is found in the nucleus and condenses to form chromosomes during cell division.

a)

Centrioles

b)

Chromatin

c)

Nuclear Pores

d)

Nuclear Envelope

15.

The shape of the cell helps determine

a)

Shape

b)

Purpose

c)

Function

d)

All of the Above

16.

__________ is involved in protein synthesis and sends proteins to the Golgi Apparatus for further processing

a)

Rough ER

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Ribosome

17.

Which organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell?

a)

Nuclear Pores

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Cytoskeleton

18.

This is inside the cell membrane and outside the nucleus

a)

Nuclear Envelope

b)

Nuclear Pores

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cytoplasm

19.

This is a jelly-like substance that is inside the cell.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Rough ER

c)

Smooth ER

d)

Glyoxisome

20.

Which part of the cell stores DNA?

a)

Chromatin

b)

Centrioles

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Mitochondria

21.

Which is NOT an example of a eukaryotic cells

a)

Animal

b)

Plant

c)

Protist

d)

Bacteria

22.

_________ captures energy from sunlight and converts it to chemical energy in plants

a)

Ribosome

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Glyoxisomes

d)

Peroxisome

23.

Which do Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells have in common?

a)

Have Ribosomes

b)

Have Genetic Material

c)

Have Nucleus

d)

Have cytoplasm

24.

_________ is found in plant cells and stores water, enzymes, and some metabolic wastes

a)

Water Vesicles

b)

Central Vacuoles

c)

Chloroplasts

d)

Glyoxosomes

25.

Which organelle stores water in animal cells?

a)

Central Vacuole

b)

Water Vesticles

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Peroxisomes

26.

What is known as "little organs"?

a)

Organs

b)

Organ System

c)

Organelle

d)

All of the Above