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11 HSB online activity

Total questions: 89

Worksheet time: 2hrs 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The human skeleton can be subdivided into two parts, what part is made up of the skull, sternum, vertebral column and rib cage?
a)
appendicular
b)
axial
2.
What type of bone is the scapula?
a)
long bone
b)
short bone
c)
flat bone
d)
sesamoid bone
3.
What type of bone is the femur?
a)
Long bone
b)
Short bone
c)
Flat bone
d)
Irregular bone
4.
What is the name of the collar bone?
a)
Clavicle
b)
Scapular
c)
Sternum
d)
Xiphoid
5.
What is the name of the long bone in the top part of the leg?
a)
Patella
b)
Femur
c)
Fibula
d)
Tibia
6.
Name the bone located at number  8.
a)
Humerus
b)
Radius
c)
Fibula
d)
Tibia
7.
Name the bone located at number 12.
a)
Patella
b)
Clavicle
c)
Sternum
d)
Scapula
8.
Name the bone located at number 16.
a)
Clavicle
b)
Humerus
c)
Radius
d)
Ulna
9.
Name the bone located at number 14.
a)
Femur
b)
Fibula
c)
Tibia
d)
Radius
10.
Name the bone located at number 3.
a)
Scapula
b)
Humerus
c)
Sternum
d)
Clavicle
11.
The ______________ is made up of arms, wrists, hands, fingers, legs, ankles, feet, and toes.
a)
Axial
b)
Appendicular
12.
One function of the skeletal system is _______ especially in regards to the vital organs, such as the brain, heart, and lungs.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
13.
_________ is a function of the skeletal system that is completed by joints, ligaments, and tendons.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
14.
The site of bone growth on a long bone is called
a)
Epiphyseal plate
b)
diaphysis
c)
periosteum
d)
meduary cavity
15.
The shaft of the long bone. 
a)
epphysis
b)
diaphysis
c)
epiphyseal line
d)
growth plate
16.
Bone tissue is also called osseous tissue.
a)
True
b)
False
17.
attaches bone to bone
a)
tendon
b)
ligament 
c)
cartilage
d)
bone
18.
attaches muscle to bone 
a)
tendon
b)
ligament 
c)
cartilage
d)
bone
19.
how many bones are in the human body?
a)
200
b)
206
c)
205
d)
204
20.
What are functions of the skelton?
a)
protection
b)
Make blood cells
c)
movement
d)
all of them
21.
Where are blood cells made? 
a)
Yellow marrow 
b)
Red marrow
c)
Spongy Bone 
d)
Periosteum
22.
The Skeletal System does what?
a)
stores minerals
b)
help your body move with muscles
c)
all of the above
d)
protect your organs
23.
How many bones does a newborn baby have?
a)
106
b)
206
c)
250
d)
300
24.
Calcium, fat, and other nutrients are ______ in the _______ marrow of long bones.
a)
synthesized/yellow
b)
synthesized/red
c)
stored/yellow
d)
stored/red
25.
Blood cells are ______ in the _______ marrow of long bones.
a)
Stored/yellow
b)
Synthesized/yellow
c)
Stored/red
d)
Synthesized/red
26.

Compact Bones

a)

dense bone in which the bony matrix is solidly filled with organic ground substance and inorganic salts

b)

consists of plates and bars of bone adjacent to small, irregular cavities that contain red bone marrow

c)

long cylinders that act as tiny weight-bearing pillars in the bone

d)

runs through the middle of each osteon and contains small blood vessels for nourishment and nerve fibers for signaling

27.

Spongy Bones

a)

dense bone in which the bony matrix is solidly filled with organic ground substance and inorganic salts

b)

consists of plates and bars of bone adjacent to small, irregular cavities that contain red bone marrow

c)

long cylinders that act as tiny weight-bearing pillars in the bone

d)

runs through the middle of each osteon and contains small blood vessels for nourishment and nerve fibers for signaling

28.

Which blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body?

a)

Red

b)

White

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

29.

What is the yellowish liquid that carries nutrients and proteins through the body?

a)

Red

b)

White

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

30.

What is the yellowish liquid that carries nutrients and proteins through the body?

a)

Red

b)

White

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

31.

Which blood cells fight infection?

a)

Red

b)

White

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

32.

Which blood cells that help you stop bleeding if you get a cut?

a)

Red

b)

White

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

33.
What kind of white blood cell is this?
a)
Basophil
b)
Neutrophil
c)
Eosinophil
d)
Monocyte
34.
What kind of white blood cell is this?
a)
Basophil
b)
Neutrophil
c)
Eosinophil
d)
Monocyte
35.

Responsible for producing antibodies to fight diseases

a)

Basophil

b)

Monocyte

c)

Lymphocyte

d)

Eosinophil

e)

Neutrophil

36.

Largest leukocyte, remove dead cells

a)

Basophil

b)

Monocyte

c)

Lymphocyte

d)

Eosinophil

e)

Neutrophil

37.

What am I?

a)

Basophil

b)

Monocyte

c)

Platelet

d)

Eosinophil

e)

Neutrophil

38.

Responsible for stopping bleeding in a vessel

a)

RBCs

b)

WBCs

c)

Platelet

39.

Responsible for the transportation of O2 and CO2

a)

RBCs

b)

WBCs

c)

Platelet

40.

What type of RBC am I?

a)

Normal

b)

Howell-Jolly Body

c)

Target Cell

d)

Echinocytes

41.

Give the function for this leukocyte.

a)

first line of defense

b)

releases histamines

c)

activates immune cells and produces antibodies

d)

become macrophages

42.
RED BLOOD CELLS.
a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Thrombocytes
c)
Leukocytes
d)
Plasma
43.
WHITE BLOOD CELLS
a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Thrombocytes
c)
Leukocytes
d)
Plasma
44.
CLOTTING CELLS.
a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Thrombocytes
c)
Leukocytes
d)
Plasma
45.
During an acute infection your ______ count will likely _____.
a)
Leukocyte, decrease
b)
Leukocyte, increase
c)
Thrombocyte, decrease
d)
Thrombocyte, increase
46.
Plasma carries the following except...
a)
Carbon Dioxide and Hormones
b)
Nutrients and Waste
c)
Antibodies and Electrolytes
d)
All of these are carried by plasma
47.
This organ is responsible for filtering worn out and damaged Red Blood Cells.
a)
Spleen
b)
Pancreas
c)
Liver
d)
Kidneys
48.

Where are blood cells made?

a)

Bone marrow

b)

Lymph glands

c)

Spleen

d)

Lungs

49.
A deficiency in hemoglobin or red blood cells.
a)
anemia
b)
polycythemia
c)
leukemia
d)
leukocytosis
50.

In the walls of the heart, there are two thin layers that form a sandwich around a thick layer of muscle called the

a)

epithelial tissue.

b)

pericardium.

c)

connective tissue.

d)

myocardium.

51.

Which is the correct flow of blood?

a)

R. atrium --> R. Ventricle --> pulmonary artery

b)

R. atrium --> L. atrium --> aorta

c)

L. ventricle --> pulmonary artery --> aorta

d)

L. ventricle --> L. atrium --> aorta

52.

Which of the following are the smallest blood vessels?

a)

artery

b)

vein

c)

venule

d)

capillary

53.

The function of valves in the human circulatory system is to

a)

stimulate the heart beat.

b)

accelerate the flow of blood.

c)

prevent the backward flow of blood.

d)

serve as a cushion to prevent friction

54.

Which type of blood vessel is both strong and elastic?

a)

capillary

b)

artery

c)

vein

55.

If a blood vessel has valves, it is probably a(n)

a)

vein.

b)

artery.

c)

capillary

56.

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called

a)

veins.

b)

arteries.

c)

capillaries.

57.

Coronary artery

a)

H

b)

J

c)

F

d)

E

58.

Aorta

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

5

59.

Left ventricle

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

60.

Pulmonary Veins

a)

A

b)

C

c)

F

d)

I

61.

Arteries contain valves that prevent backward flow of blood.

a)

true

b)

false

62.

Blood vessels in the body include arteries, veins, and capillaries.

a)

true

b)

false

63.

The upper chambers of the heart are ventricles.

a)

true

b)

false

64.

How many blood vessel types do humans have?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

3

d)

2

65.

Human blood vessels are

a)

artries, capillaries, and atria

b)

ventricles, atria and pulmonary veins

c)

capillaries, artries, and veins

d)

veins, artries, and aorta

66.

The thickest and strongest blood vessel is the

a)

vein

b)

artery

c)

capillary

d)

both veins and capillaries

67.

The blood vessel that has the largest diameter is

a)

vein

b)

artery

c)

capillary

68.

which of the blood vessels do you think have greatest blood pressure

a)

veins

b)

capillaries

c)

atria

d)

arteries

69.
Carry blood away from heart; mostly oxygen-rich
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
70.
Carry blood toward heart; mostly oxygen-poor
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
71.

These are one cell thick

a)

arteries

b)

capillaries

c)

veins

72.

What are the 4 major blood types?

a)

Blood type A

b)

Blood type B

c)

Blood type C

d)

Blood type AB

e)

Blood type O

73.

Name the proteins on the surface of red blood cells.

a)

Antibodies

b)

Antigens

c)

Plasma

d)

Collagen

74.

What type of antigens can be found on the surface of RBC's when someone has blood type O?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

none

75.

Where are antibodies located?

a)

surface of red blood cells

b)

surface of white blood cells

c)

plasma

d)

surface of platelets

76.

Someone with blood type B has B antigens on their RBC's and B antibodies in their plasma.

a)

true

b)

false

77.

What antibodies can be found in the plasma when someone has blood type A?

a)

none

b)

A

c)

B

d)

A and B

78.

Why is AB blood type unique?

a)

can only have RH antigens

b)

doesn't have any A nor B antigens on the RBC's

c)

doesn't produce A nor B antigens

d)

doesn't produce A nor B antibodies

79.
Universal blood donors have type ______ blood.
a)
A
b)
AB
c)
B
d)
O
80.

What is the function of white blood cells?

a)

carry oxygen

b)

fight infection

c)

carry nutrients

d)

clot blood

81.

How many blood types are there?

a)

7

b)

3

c)

5

d)

4

82.

Contraction (of atria or ventricles) which forces BLOOD OUT

a)

Diastole

b)

Systole

83.

When might you receive a blood transfusion?

a)

During a routine check up at the doctor's office

b)

After you get a nosebleed that lasts for longer than one minute

c)

After you lose one of your baby teeth

d)

After you've been in a serious car accident

84.

What are the four major blood groups?

a)

A, B, O, and AO

b)

AB-, O+, AB+, and O-

c)

A, B, AB, and O

d)

A, B, C and D

85.

How are antigens different from antibodies?

a)

Antibodies provoke immune responses; antibodies fight off invading substances

b)

Antigens provoke immune responses; antibodies fight off invading substances

c)

Antibodies are present in white blood cells; antigens are present in red blood cells

d)

Antibodies are present in red blood cells; antibodies are present in white blood cells

86.

Which of the following is a true statement?

a)

People with type AB blod can recieve blood from any blood group

b)

People with type AB blood can donate blood to people with any blood type

c)

People with type AB blood can donate and receive blood from any blood group

d)

People with type AB blood can neither donate nor recieve blood from any blood group excep the AB group

87.

A person with type A blood can receive blood from which group or groups?

a)

Type A only

b)

Type A and Type B

c)

Type A and Type AB

d)

Type A and Type O

88.

What happens when two incompatible blood cells mix?

a)

A reaction fuses them together

b)

A reaction destroys the foeign red blood cells

c)

Nothing happens

d)

The foreign red blood cells change their type to match the host's blood type

89.

Women who are at or below childbearing age:

a)

Should never recieve Type O blood

b)

Should only recieve blood with a positive Rh factor

c)

Shouls only recieve blood that has the same Rh factor as they have

d)

Can revieve blood that's either Rh+ or Rh- with no ill effects

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