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Worksheets

Unit 5: Waves

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What kind of wave is pictured?

a)

transverse

b)

longitudinal

2.

What is letter B pointing to?

(a)  

3.

What is the letter A pointing to?

(a)  

4.

What is the letter C pointing to?

(a)  

5.

What is amplitude a measure of?

(a)  

6.

How would you measure the amplitude of this kind of wave?

(a)  

7.

What kind of wave is pictured?

a)

transverse

b)

longitudinal

8.

What is letter A pointing to?

(a)  

9.

What is letter B pointing to?

(a)  

10.

What is letter C pointing to?

(a)  

11.

How would the amplitude be measured in this type of wave?

(a)  

12.

A wave with a frequency of 60.0 Hz travels through rubber with a wavelength of 0.90 M. What is the speed of this wave?

(a)  

13.

The lowest pitch that the average human can hear has a frequency of 30.0 Hz. If sound with this frequency travels through air with a speed of 331 m/s, what is its wavelength?

(a)  

14.

Cicadas produce a buzzing sound that has a wavelength in air of 2.69 m. If the speed of sound in air is 346 m/s, what is the frequency of the sound produced by the cicada?

(a)  

15.

Cicadas produce a buzzing sound that has a wavelength in air of 2.69 m. If the speed of sound in air is 346 m/s, what is the period of the sound produced by the cicada?

(a)  

16.

Water waves in a small tank are 0.06 m long. They pass a given point at a rate of 14.8 waves every 3 seconds. What is the speed of the water waves in m/s?

(a)  

17.

Water waves in a small tank are 0.06 m long. They pass a given point at a rate of 14.8 waves every 3 seconds. What is the period of these water waves?

(a)  

18.

A certain FM radio stations broadcasts electromagnetic waves at a frequency of 9.05 x 10^7 Hz. These radio waves travel at a speed of 3.00 x 10^8 m/s. What is the wavelength of these radio waves?

(a)  

19.

What is the relationship between period and frequency?

(a)  

20.

What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?

(a)  

21.

Why would a sound wave travel faster through a solid than a gas?

(a)  

22.

Why can a sound not travel in outer space (which is a vacuum) at all?

(a)  

23.

If a wave traveling through a medium has a frequency of 520 Hz and a wavelength of 6.92 m, what is its speed?

(a)  

24.

What is the wavelength of a 320 Hz sound traveling 330 m/s?

(a)  

25.

Which wave would travel the fastest in a vacuum, light or sound?

(a)  

26.

Would you expect sound to travel faster in a solid, liquid, or gas?

(a)  

27.

In which of these would sound travel faster, an oven or a freezer? Why?

(a)  

28.

Do loud sounds travel faster than soft sounds? Why or why not?

(a)  

29.

_____________ waves are used to penetrate solids and are used in doctor's offices.

a)

X-Rays

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

30.

____________ is the distance between one point of a wave to the same point in the next wave.

a)

Wavelength

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Mechanical

31.

_____________ is the number of waves per unit of time.

a)

Frequency

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Wavelength

e)

Mechanical

32.

_____________ waves occur when the motion of the medium is parallel to the wave's direction.

a)

Longitudinal

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

33.

_____________ waves have a color spectrum known as ROYGBIV.

a)

Visible Light

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

34.

_____________ waves disturb matter.

a)

Mechanical

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

35.

The _____________ is the top of a wave.

a)

Crest

b)

Radio

c)

Frequency

d)

Wavelength

e)

Mechanical

36.

The _____________ is the bottom of a wave.

a)

Trough

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

37.

_______________ is the maximum distance that matter is displaced from the resting position.

a)

Amplitude

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

38.

_______________ waves are produced by stars and galaxies.

a)

Ultraviolet

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

39.

_______________ waves occur when the motion of the medium is at right angles (perpendicular) to the direction of the wave.

a)

Transverse

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

40.

_______________ waves are often used in heat lamps.

a)

Infrared

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

41.

_______________ waves are utilized by insects to locate nectar and us to locate airplanes.

a)

Radio

b)

Crest

c)

Frequency

d)

Wavelength

e)

Mechanical

42.

_______________ waves are transverse waves that disturb electromagnetic fields.

a)

Electromagnetic

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

43.

_______________ waves have the shortest wavelength and the highest frequency.

a)

Gamma

b)

Crest

c)

Radio

d)

Frequency

e)

Wavelength

44.

Do electromagnetic waves need a medium to travel through?

(a)  

45.

What is the speed of light in a vacuum? What would happen to this speed as it enters a different medium?

(a)  

46.

Calculate the frequency of light if it has a wavelength of 5.30 x 10^9 m.

(a)  

47.

The waves used by a microwave oven to cook food have a frequency of 2.45 x 10^9 Hz. Calculate the wavelength of this type of wave.

(a)  

48.

The ultraviolet rays that cause sunburn are called UV-B rays, and have a wavelength of about 3.0 x 10^-7 m. What is the frequency of UV-B rays?

(a)  

49.

Infrared waves from the sun are what make our skin feel warm on a sunny day. If an infrared wave has a frequency of 3.0 x 10^12 Hz, what is its wavelength?

(a)  

50.

Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the greater frequency?

a)

yellow light

b)

blue light

51.
Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the greater frequency?
a)
X-Rays
b)
Gamma Rays
52.
Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the greater frequency?
a)
Ultraviolet rays
b)
violet light
53.
Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the greater wavelength?
a)
red light
b)
blue light
54.
Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the greater wavelength?
a)
microwaves
b)
radio waves
55.
Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the greater wavelength?
a)
infrared
b)
red light
56.

What type of wave requires a medium?

a)

Electromagnetic

b)

Gamma

c)

Mechanical

d)

Radio

57.

Based on the electromagnetic spectrum who's lightsaber has more energy? (think about the color of the lightsaber)

a)

Luke Skywalker

b)

Darth Vader

58.
What is causing you to be able to see two sets of mountains in this picture? 
a)
refraction of light
b)
reflection of light
c)
transmission of light
d)
absorption of light
59.
Hey!  That straw looks broken.  Why?
a)
reflection
b)
refraction
c)
transmission
d)
absorption
60.
The color you see is the color that is ___.
a)
reflected
b)
absorbed
61.
Maurice is wearing a yellow shirt.  What behavior is causing our eye to see the yellow waves?
a)
absorption
b)
transmission
c)
reflection
d)
refraction
62.
An example of this is an echo
a)
refraction
b)
reflection
c)
transmission
d)
absorption
63.
Two waves come together and interact to form a new, smaller wave.  This process is called
a)
destructive interference
b)
constructive interference
c)
reflective interference
d)
positive interference
64.

What would you call this?

a)

Refraction

b)

Diffraction

c)

Bends

d)

Reflection

65.

What would you call this?

a)

Bounce back

b)

Reflection

c)

Diffraction

d)

Refraction

66.
This is an example of which type of wave behavior?
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Interference
67.
This is an example of which type of wave behavior?
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Interference
68.
This is an example of which type of wave behavior?
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Interference
69.
The fact the two angles are the same is an example of....
a)
Refraction
b)
Angle of Incidence
c)
Law of reflection
d)
Magnification
70.
What is this image showing?
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
The law of reflection
d)
Concave Mirror
71.

This image best depicts which of the following wave behaviors?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffraction

d)

Resonance

72.

Definition: When one object vibrating at the same natural frequency of a second object forces that second object into vibrational motion.

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffraction

d)

Resonance

73.

The two blue and purple waves will undergo _________________ when they meet.

a)

Constructive interference

b)

Destructive interference

74.

The image depicts which of the following wave behaviors?

a)

Resonance

b)

Doppler Effect

c)

Interference

d)

Polarization

75.

What happens when the crests of two waves overlap to form a larger wave?

a)

diffraction interference

b)

destructive interference

c)

constructive interference