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WW 2 History First Semester test

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What part of Britain’s military was crucial in defeating the Nazis in the Battle of Britain?

a)

Army

b)

Navy

c)

Space Force

d)

Air Force

2.

The non-aggression treaty allowed Germany and Russia to split _____ between each other.

a)

Poland

b)

America

c)

France

d)

Argentina

3.

German motivations for invading Poland included:

a)

Revenge for war crimes Poland committed during World War I

b)

Disagreements over tariffs between the two countries

c)

More room for Germans to live and slave labor for the German economy

d)

Polish attacks on German border towns

4.

What happened after Japan bombed Pearl Harbor?

a)

Germany invaded Poland.

b)

The Allied Forces asked for help to land in Normandy.

c)

Japan bombed Hawaii.

d)

The US entered the war.

5.

Why did Americans not want to get involved in the war?

a)

Nationalism

b)

Communists

c)

Isolationalist

d)

Senators

6.

Who was the President during the beginning of the WW2?

a)

FDR

b)

Truman

c)

Churchill

d)

Hitler

7.

Who was the dictator of Italy?

a)

Winston Churchill

b)

Emerpor Hirohito

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Benito Mussolini

8.

Who was the Prime Minister of Great Britain?

a)

Joseph Stalin

b)

Winston Churchill

c)

FDR

d)

Harry Truman

9.

Who were the Axis powers?

a)

Great Britain, France, and US

b)

Germany, France, Japan

c)

Italy, Germany, Great Britain

d)

Japan, Germany, Italy

10.

Who were the Allied Powers?

a)

Great Britain, Soviet Union, US

b)

Great Britain, Japan, US

c)

Germany, France, US

d)

Japan, Germany, Italy

11.

Who ruled as dictator of Germany?

a)

Hitler

b)

Mussolini

c)

Stalin

d)

FDR

12.
This country was neutral at the beginning of WWII.
a)
Germany
b)
Japan
c)
France
d)
United States
13.
Which famous American general, and later President, helped plan the battle at D-Day?
a)
Abraham Lincoln
b)
Dwight D. Eisenhower
c)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
d)
Harry S. Truman
14.
Permitted the loan of United States war materials 
a)
Neutrality Acts 
b)
Lend Lease Act 
c)
War Production Board 
d)
Holocaust 
15.
The Allied invasion of North Africa to defeat the German and Italian forces there; leads to the invasion of Italy. U.S. troops' 1st combat.
a)
Battle of the Atlantic
b)
Operation Torch
c)
D-Day Operation Overlord
d)
Battle of Midway
16.

What was the purpose of Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii?

a)

To force the US to leave the Allies

b)

To make US Navy weak in the Pacific

c)

To set up a base on US soil

d)

To destroy the US Army base located there

17.

Which country was invaded which caused France and Great Britain to declare war?

a)

Thipoia

b)

Soviet Union

c)

United States

d)

Poland

18.

Pearl Harbor happened in what country and/or state?

a)

Hawaii

b)

Japan

c)

Phillipines

d)

Midway

19.

Which US law banned sale of goods to warring nations UNLESS they paid in cash and came to get the supplies in their ships?

a)

Neutrality Acts

b)

Lend-Lease Acts

c)

Atlantic Charter

d)

Revenue Act of 1942

20.

Which term BEST describes the German tactic for attacking Poland?

a)

Appeasement

b)

IL Duce

c)

Blitzkrieg

d)

Fuhrer

21.

In which European city did hundreds of civilian boats choose to rescue British and some French soldiers from being pinned by Germany? (It's a movie)

a)

Paris

b)

Dunkirk

c)

London

d)

Madrid

22.

After quickly defeating France, Hitler focused his efforts on Great Britain by bombing civilian sites in an effort to make the British people lose hope and give up. This ultimately was unsuccessful.

a)

Blitzkrieg

b)

Air Raids

c)

Battle of Britain

d)

Shock and Awe

23.

Fed up with the trade embargos by the US , Japan launched a sneak attack on the United States severely damaging the US fleet in the Pacific. This event lead to the US entering the war.

a)

The Alamo

b)

Pearl Harbor

c)

The Philippines

d)

Guadalcanal

24.

Battle where British forces stopped General Erwin Rommel’s troops and pushed them back across the desert. Later the British were joined by American troops and they forced the German and Italian troops to surrender. This allowed the Americans and British to launch an attach against Italy.

a)

Sicily

b)

Cairo

c)

Tripoli

d)

El Alamein

25.

Who was the American General overseeing the Pacific Theater?

a)

General Douglas MacArthur

b)

General Eisenhower

c)

General Rommel

d)

General Lee

26.

Japan's goal was to take over

a)

North America

b)

Soviet Union

c)

Eastern Asia

d)

Western Asia

27.

What was the Neutrality Act and why was it passed?

a)

Keep a country out of the War and to keep United States from getting involved in WWII.

b)

To remain away from everybody.

c)

To keep from getting electrocuted.

d)

To find new countries to fight on the side United States

28.

What country is this?

a)

Italy

b)

Germany

c)

France

d)

England

29.

What country is this?

a)

Russia

b)

Germany

c)

England

d)

France

30.

What country is this?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Italy

d)

Germany

31.

The Battle of Stalingrad on the Eastern front was a “turning point” battle because:

a)

Germany’s attack was quickly stopped with little loss of life on both sides.

b)

Entire German 6th Army was lost, from this point Germany was in retreat

c)

Russian soldiers were well equipped by Russian industry to fend off the attack

d)

Germany focused their attack on Leningrad instead

32.

What did the Japanese target at the Battle of Pearl Harbor?

a)

Submarines

b)

Battleships

c)

Oil tanks

d)

Civilians

33.

Who led the American army to victory in the North African Campaign?

a)

MacArthur

b)

Nimitz

c)

Patton

d)

Bradley

34.

Which general led Germany's Afrika Korps?

a)

Rommel

b)

Goering

c)

Hitler

d)

Eisenhower

35.
Who was the leader of the Italy?
a)
Winston Churchill
b)
Benito Mussolini
c)
Joseph Stalin
d)
Franklin Roosevelt
36.
Who was the leader of the Soviet Union (USSR)?
a)
Joseph Stalin
b)
Benito Mussolini
c)
Hideki Tojo
d)
Winston Churchhill
37.
Who were the Axis Countries during WWII?
a)
Great Britain, Germany, Japan
b)
Great Britain, US, and Italy
c)
Japan, Soviet Union, Germany
d)
Japan, Germany, Italy
38.

Adolf Hitler justified his takeover of eastern territory by stating that Germany needed to (HINT: remember the source we read about Hitler!)

a)

(1) gain more living space for German people

b)

(2) reestablish its Asian colonies

c)

(3) give its navy access to Caspian seaports

d)

(4) enforce established peace agreements

39.

NOT one of the Four Freedoms

a)

freedom to conquer the world

b)

freedom from want

c)

freedom from fear

d)

freedom of speech

40.
United States, Great Britain, Soviet Union
a)
Central Powers
b)
Allied Powers
c)
Axis Powers
41.
Germany, Italy, Japan
a)
Central Powers
b)
Allied Powers
c)
Axis Powers
42.
This country was neutral at the beginning of WWII.
a)
Germany
b)
Japan
c)
France
d)
United States
43.
the Prime Minister of England during WWII
a)
Benito Mussolini
b)
Winston Churchill
c)
Joseph Stalin
d)
Adolph Hitler
44.

Which US president began WW2 but died while in office before the end of the war?

a)

William McKinley

b)

Harry S. Truman

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Winston Churchill

45.

Which act permitted the US to sell arms to warring countries on a cash & carry basis?

a)

Neutrality Act 1939

b)

Lend-Lease Act

c)

Anschluss

d)

Double V

46.

Why was the Maginot Line ineffective at defending France?

a)

The Japanese bombed them from the air.

b)

The Germans used a motorized army to quickly move through Belgium to attack France.

c)

The Germans used atomic weapons.

d)

The British and Americans invaded from the sea.

47.

Which of these was a US Naval commander?

a)

Patton

b)

Eisenhower

c)

Nimitz

d)

Truman

48.

Which of these led the British in the North African Campaign?

a)

Churchill

b)

Patton

c)

Montgomery

d)

Rommel

49.

Which naval vessel was primarily used by the Germans in the Battle of the Atlantic?

a)

Aircraft Carriers

b)

Battleships

c)

Submarines

d)

Cruisers

50.

Operation Barbarosa was

a)

The German invasion of France

b)

The German invasion of the Soviet Union

c)

American invasion of Africa

d)

American invasion of France