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Engineering Concepts Final Study Guide

Total questions: 95

Worksheet time: 2hrs 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In using Onshape to make a PART, first, you Create -> Document, then choose Sketch, then what do you have to do?

a)

Choose which plane (front, top or right) to draw

b)

Extrude the 2d sketch to make a 3d part

c)

Choose the size of your drawing

d)

Set the Workspace units

2.

The Feature List is option ...

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

The Parts List is option ...

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

The Toolbar is option ...

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

5.

The main graphics area is option ...

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

6.

Which individual sketch tool was used in the sketch below?

a)

Arc

b)

Offset

c)

Fillet

d)

Trim

7.

Complete circles shall always be dimensioned using...

a)

meters

b)

diameter

c)

lines

d)

degrees

8.

Which icons is the Line Tool, used to draw straight lines?

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

[Multi-select] Select ALL answers that are correct.

Which of the following can be used to draw arcs (curved lines with specific radius)?

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

[Multi-select] Select ALL answers that are correct.

Which of the following can be used to draw rectangular shapes?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.

[Multi-select] Select ALL answers that are correct.

What can the Dimension Tool be used for?

a)

Define angles between lines

b)

Define distance between points/lines

c)

Define length of lines

d)

Define diameter of circles

e)

Define radius of arcs

12.

Which icon is the Sketch Fillet Tool, used to add fillets (rounded corners) on a sketch corner.

a)
b)
c)
d)
13.

Which icon is the Mirror Tool, used to draw a copy of selected entities about a line

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Which icon is Tangent Constraint, that constrains a curve and a line/other curve to be tangent (touch the curve but not cross it)

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

Which icon is the Parallel Constrain, that makes two or more lines parallel?

a)
b)
c)
d)
16.

1) If I am going to draw a shape with 4 sides, which tools can be used?

a)

Line Tool

b)

Rectangle Tool

c)

Center-Point Rectangle

d)

All of the above

17.

2) An isometric drawing allows the viewer to see how many sides?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

1

18.

3) What is the feature located in the top right corner that allows you to move around the different views when in a drawing?

a)

Dice Cube

b)

View Cube

c)

Side Finder

d)

View Dice

19.

4) When I am ready to make the 2D sketch into a 3D shape, you would use which feature/tool?

a)

Extend Tool

b)

Length Tool

c)

Extrude Tool

d)

3D shape Tool

20.

8) A collection of Instances of parts, sketches, surfaces, or subassemblies that define both position and movement.

a)

Plane

b)

Part Studio

c)

Assembly

d)

Mates

21.

10) This tools allows you to trace drawings and create curves using vectors.

a)

Line Tool

b)

Shape Tool

c)

Circle Tool

d)

Spline Tool

22.

11) If I am to take away or cut material from my 3D part, I would select this word in the dialog box.

a)

Remove

b)

Take Away

c)

Seperate

d)

Extract

23.

12) An Onshape feature/tool used to position instances and connect parts making an assembly is called what?

a)

Part Studio

b)

Planes

c)

Mates

d)

Joins

24.

True or false, you can use the line tool to make squares, rectangles or triangles.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

True or False, Onshape is a cloudbase software, which means that everything is saved automatically.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

To simulate or show motion in an assembly you must maintain at least one degree of freedom.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

A Part Studio is where you

a)

design and model parts

b)

assemble parts and define how they move to/with each other

28.

In a Parts Studio, you can create ...

a)

only one part

b)

many related parts

29.

You create parts in Parts Studios using

a)

sketches only

b)

features only

c)

sketches and features together

30.

Which dimension would have to be added to update the model?

a)

The width of the bottom horizontal line

b)

The width of the top horizontal line

c)

The length of the angled line on the right

d)

The length of the top-right vertical line

31.

Increase or decrease size of the part...

a)

Scale

b)

Offset

c)

Constraint

d)

Zoom

32.

DMAIC stands for ...

a)

Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control

b)

Design, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control

c)

Demand, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Calculate

d)

Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Collaborate

33.

True or False: There are 8 different types of waste that Lean tries to remove from a process.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

PDCA stands for Plan, Do, Check, _________

a)

Activate

b)

Act

c)

Appreciate

d)

Avengers

35.

Arrange the following Lean Six Sigma roles in the right sequence in terms of "increasing levels of competency"


1. Green Belt

2. White Belt

3. Black Belt

4. Yellow Belt

a)

1-2-3-4

b)

2-1-4-3

c)

2-4-1-3

d)

4-2-3-1

36.

Which of the following is most critical for successful Lean initiatives in the organization?

a)

Supplier Involvement

b)

Upper Management Leadership

c)

Customer Involvement

d)

Technology Support for Projects

37.

What is defined as a systematic method for the elimination of waste from a process?

a)

Sigma

b)

Lean

c)

Removal

d)

Eradication

38.

Which of the following is a type of waste according to the Lean framework?

a)

Defects

b)

Waiting

c)

Over-processing

d)

All the above

39.

"Producing more than required" is described as which of the 8 wastes?

a)

Overproduction

b)

Waiting

c)

Defects

d)

Inventory

40.

Creating effective flow is critical in Lean because:

a)

It allows us to understand the 'current state'

b)

It frees up time and/or capacity so that we are able to do more

c)

It enables us to better understand customer value

d)

It allows us to solve problems

41.

Lean techniques emphasize visibility in order to achieve which two of the following?

a)

Make it easier to identify those responsible for failures

b)

Make the workplace tidier and neater

c)

Make problems stand out

d)

Encourage instant response

42.

Which acronym is often used to remember the 8 Wastes?

a)

TOM HARDY

b)

WASTEFUL

c)

TIM WOODY

d)

TONYA LEE

43.

What is the main focus of Lean?

a)

efficiency

b)

effectiveness

c)

output

d)

removing defects

44.

In the DMAIC cycle, this phase answers the question - How big is the problem?

a)

Define

b)

Analyze

c)

Measure

d)

All of the above

45.

The idea behind Lean is to maximize customer value while minimizing waste.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

An entry-value certification for those individuals who need to have a basic understanding of what Six Sigma is.

a)

White Belt

b)

Black Belt

c)

Green Belt

d)

Master Black Belt

47.

In Lean, this defined as any activity that consumes resources but creates no value.

a)

Waste

b)

Production

c)

Analyze

d)

Controls

48.

Every Six Sigma project will follow the same process in a systematic and uniform method known as.

a)

Analysis

b)

DMAIC

c)

Establishing Controls

d)

Managing every opportunity

49.

This stage of DMAIC is about sustaining the changes made in the improve phase to guarantee lasting results.

a)

Measure

b)

Define

c)

Control

d)

Improve

e)

Analyze

50.

What level of training should be provided to all members of the organization, so they have a basic understanding of Six Sigma and continuous improvement?

a)

White Belt

b)

Black Belt

c)

Green Belt

d)

Master Black Belt

51.

What stage of Six Sigma does the project initiate with?

a)

Measure

b)

Define

c)

Control

d)

Improve

e)

Analyze

52.

Unless otherwise instructed, you should write all entries in ...

a)

pencil

b)

ink

c)

marker

d)

typed

53.

Mistakes should be . . .

a)

whited out

b)

scribbled out

c)

crossed out with a single line & initialed

d)

page torn out

54.

If there is extra space, draw a . . .

a)

diagonal line with your signature

b)

zig-zag line

c)

smiley face

d)

a large "X"

55.

Inserted items or extra items are . . .

a)

stapled in

b)

wedged between pages

c)

permanently attached with glue or tape

d)

paper clipped

56.

DO NOT label all the parts of your sketches.

a)

true

b)

false

57.

Your Engineering Notebook should be . . .

a)

Neat

b)

Accurate

c)

Legible & Thorough

d)

All of the above

58.

Do all calculations . . .

a)

in your Engineering notebook

b)

on a separate sheet of paper

c)

on a chalkboard

d)

in your head

59.
You can use a notebook in a court of law to protect yourself.
a)
true
b)
false
60.
What is the definition of a constraint?
a)
a plan
b)
a solution
c)
a problem
d)
a limitation or restriction
61.
A method of shared problem solving in which all members of a group spontaneously, and in an unrestrained discussion, generate ideas. 
a)
Constraints 
b)
Brainstorming
c)
Decision Matrix 
d)
Dimensioning 
62.

Why does the engineering notebook have so many rules and guidelines to be implemented when using it?

a)

Because engineers are weird

b)

Because engineers are very stubborn

c)

Because the engineering notebook can be considered a legal document in case of a court battle

d)

Because the engineering notebook can be used to steal ideas

63.

Iteration is ____________ .

a)

the six steps in the engineering design process.

b)

how you should complete your engineering notebook.

c)

the process of repeating a set of operations until a specific result is achieved.

64.
Engineers should keep their Engineering Notebook up to date and have it witnessed often by anyone.
a)
True
b)
False
65.
Engineering Notebooks are the property of the engineer and NOT the company in which they work.
a)
True
b)
False
66.
Why does the Engineering Notebook have to be in pen or permanent ink?
a)
Because the engineering notebook can be used during legal proceedings during a patent dispute.
b)
Because pencil is for middle and elementary school.
c)
You should NOT use a pen. 
d)
Because it makes you look more professional.
67.

1. What is the Engineering Design Process?

a)

A computer program about engineering

b)

An assembly line that builds car parts

c)

A test that professional engineers take every year to test their knowledge

d)

A series of steps that engineers follow to come up with a solution to a problem

68.

If you wanted to build a new and improved type of sneaker, a good way to do background research and specify requirements for your new shoe would be to

a)

Go to a shoe store and take notes about the important features of the sneakers

b)

Look around at your school and take notes about what type of sneakers are the most popular

c)

Talk to your friends about what they like and do not like about the sneakers they own

d)

All of these

69.

The testing step of the Engineering Design Process usually involves several rounds of testing and redesigning before finding the final design

a)

True

b)

False

70.

A prototype is

a)

The description of the problem that we are trying to solve

b)

An operating version of a solution to see if it will work

c)

A document listing the features that must be included in the final product

d)

All of these

71.

The problem should be written:

a)

[What] need(s) [who] because [why].

b)

[Who] need(s) [what] because [why].

c)

[What] need(s) [why] because

[who].

d)

[Who] need(s) [why] because [what].

72.

Stating the goals and objectives of the problem is an example of what step?

a)

Identifying the problem

b)

Selecting an approach

c)

Brainstorming ideas

d)

Generating ideas

73.

Listing pros and cons of your ideas is an example of what step

a)

Generating ideas

b)

Exploring possibilities

c)

Selecting an approach

d)

Criteria and constraints

74.

Why is it important to build a prototype?

a)

Work out any design problems

b)

To cause extra work and frustration

c)

To add unnecessary steps in design process

d)

To tire you guys out

75.

Scenario: Johnny came up with an idea to make a solar oven for a science project at school. According to the Engineering Design Process, which of the following should be Johnny´s next step?

a)

Make a plan.draw a diagram.

b)

Research designs/imagine possible solutions.

c)

Create a prototype.

d)

Test the design.

76.
floor(14.8) =
a)
14.8
b)
15
c)
14
d)
0.8
77.
round(14.8) =
a)
14.8
b)
15
c)
14
d)
0.8
78.
ciel(14.8) =
a)
14.8
b)
15
c)
14
d)
0.8
79.
5*2^2*5 =
a)
100
b)
300
c)
500
d)
1000
80.
What is the result of this command
3 ^ 2 * 3 ^ 2
a)
81
b)
36
c)
216
d)
6
81.

The common data type for numeric value(s) in MATLAB?

a)

int

b)

array

c)

char

d)

double

82.

What is the correct MATLAB command for y = 3(x+2) when x = 2?

a)

>> y = 3*(x+2);

>> x =2;

b)

>> y = 3(x+2);

>> x = 2;

c)

>> x = 2;

>> y = 3*(x+2);

d)

>> x = 2;

>> y = 3(x+2);

83.

Rules for naming variable: All variable name must contain letters, numbers and '_'s only.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

What command clears all variables in workspace browser?

a)

clc

b)

delete

c)

clf

d)

clear

85.

MATLAB format (a)   display a numeric output with fifteen significant numbers after the decimal point.

86.

The (a)   command searches for an exact function name match.

87.

True of False: The command window appears in the center of the desktop. Users enter command and see responses here.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Maybe

88.

What is the correct MATLAB command for "Plot 

y = x2−10x +15y\ =\ x^2-10x\ +15  from 0 to 10."

a)

>> x = 0:10;

>> y = x^2 - 10*x + 15;

>> plot(x,y)

b)

>> x = [0:10];

>> y = x^2 - 10*x + 15;

>> plot(x,y)

c)

>> y = x^2 - 10*x + 15;

>> x = 0:10;

>> plot(x,y)

d)

>> y = x^2 - 10*x + 15;

>> x = [0:10];

>> plot(x,y)

89.
What does "m" represent in y=mx+b?
a)
y-intercept
b)
slope
c)
macaroni
d)
nothing
90.

whats the slope of the function y=2/3x+6

a)

2/3

b)

3/2

c)

6

d)

-4

91.
Find the slope of the line that passes through: 
(2, 4) and (6, 12)
a)
1/2
b)
-1/2
c)
2
d)
-2
92.

What is the slope formula?

a)
b)
c)
d)
93.
What is the y-intercept of this graph?
a)
(0,1)
b)
(0,-2)
c)
(0,0)
d)
(0,3)
94.

What is the correct MATLAB command for y = 3(x+2) when x = 2?

a)

>> y = 3*(x+2);

>> x =2;

b)

>> y = 3(x+2);

>> x = 2;

c)

>> x = 2;

>> y = 3*(x+2);

d)

>> x = 2;

>> y = 3(x+2);

95.

The common data type for numeric value(s) in MATLAB?

a)

int

b)

array

c)

char

d)

double

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