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Quantitative and Qualitative Methods for Planners

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the most common method of data collection in quantitative research?

a)

Interviews

b)

Focus groups

c)

Observation

d)

Surveys/questionnaires

2.

When MOUSE is PNUFT then CLOCK is ?

a)

MOLMD

b)

DMODL

c)

MDOLD 

d)

LODOM

3.

Increasing the sample size has the following effect upon the sampling error?

a)

It increases the sampling error

b)

It reduces the sampling error

c)

It has no effect on the sampling error

d)

All of the above

4.

Out of these, which of the sample population is separated into various strata, and the sample of one is taken from each strata?

a)
  1. snowball sampling

b)
  • census sampling 

c)
  • quota sampling

d)
  • stratified sampling

5.
  • Which of the following statements is true about the regression line?

a)
  1. A regression line is also known as the line of the average relationship

b)
  1. A regression line is also known as the estimating equation

c)
  1. A regression line is also known as the prediction equation

d)
  1. All of the above

6.
  • The independent variable is used to explain the dependent variable in ________.

a)
  1. Linear regression analysis

b)
  1. Multiple regression analysis

c)
  1. Non-linear regression analysis

d)
  1. None of the above

7.

While wandering in jungle, King Dushyant married Shankuntala as narrated in the "Abhigyan Shankuntalam". He gave her royal ring which could serve her identity when she would come to meet him, in future. However, she had lost the ring while going to meet him. When she arrived at Dushyant's palace, he failed to recognise her as she did not have the ring.

 

Which of the following statistical error King Dushyant had committed in this narrative?

a)

Type 1 Error

b)

Type 2 Error

c)

Sampling Error

d)

Non Sampling Error

8.

An investigator commits type II error when he/she

a)

rejects a null hypothesis when it is true

b)

accepts a null hypothesis when it is true

c)

accepts a null hypothesis when it is false

d)

rejects a null hypothesis when it is false

9.

Identify the correct sequence of a typical four step travel demand forecasting process from the following.

a)

Route Assignment-> Trip Generation -> Modal Split -> Trip Distribution

b)

Trip Generation -> Trip Distribution -> Modal Split -> Route Assignment

c)

Trip Distribution -> Route Assignment-> Trip Generation -> Modal Split

d)

Modal Split -> Route Assignment-> Trip Generation -> Trip Distribution

10.

Gravity model for trip distribution is based on _______________________________.

a)

Einstein's theory of general relativity

b)

Coulomb's law of inverse square

c)

Newton's law of universal gravitation

d)

All of the above

11.

What is the relation between mean median and mode for a negatively skewed frequency distribution?

a)

Mean<median<mode

b)

Mean>median>mode

c)

Mode< mean< median

d)

Median> mode>mean

12.

If Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness is 2, mean is 37 and mode is 9. What is the standard

deviation?

a)

14

b)

23

c)

28

d)

75

13.

 The skewness of the normal distribution curve is

a)

-1

b)

-3 to +3

c)

0

d)

-1 to +1

14.

Which of these statements is/ are true?

a)
  1. The sample distribution is the same as that of the population from which it came.

b)
  1. If a data set is symmetrical, then the mean, median and standard deviation are equal.

c)
  1. If a data set is skewed,the mean and standard deviation are not necessarily equal

d)

All of the above

15.

Somu is studying how workers at his office view a new formative assessment. He collects survey data from all workers at his office regarding this topic Somu collected data from a/an _____.

a)

Population

b)

Sample

c)

Observation

d)

Subset

16.

What is the Median of the following data sample?
3, 7, 4, 8, 9, 6, 10, 12, 13, 15

a)

7.5

b)

8.5

c)

9.5

d)

10.5

17.

Which graphical representation is used when there is a continuous variable?

a)

Bar Chart

b)

Pie Chart

c)

Line Chart

d)

Histogram

18.
  1. The number of standard deviation that the value(x) is above or below the mean is the

       

a)
  1. Absolute deviation

b)
  1. Dispersion

c)

Z Value

d)
  1. Coefficient of variation

19.

In a research study, if a correlation coefficient between two variables is -0.75, what does this value indicate? 

a)

There is no relationship between the two variables.

b)

There is a strong positive relationship between the two variables.

c)

There is a moderate negative relationship between the two variables.

d)

There is a perfect negative relationship between the two variables.

20.

In frequency distribution table , Range of data is 52 and Number of class is 8.6, then find the width of interval

a)

5

b)

6

c)

6.23

d)

7

21.

Which statement/s is correct?

a)

Alternate hypothesis is equal to Null hypothesis

b)

Null hypothesis is not equal to zero

c)

Less than and more than cumulative curve is also known as the ogive curve

d)

None of the above

22.

In North -West corner model the formula for the Total allocation is

a)

m-n-1

b)

m-n+1

c)

m+n-1

d)

m+n+1

23.

Match the data with an example

a) Ordinal data b) Nominal c) Discrete d) Continuous and 1) gender 2) income level 3) age 4) no. Of employee

a)

a -2, b-4, c-3, d-1

b)

a -2, b-1, c-4, d-3

c)

a -3, b-4, c-2, d-1

d)

a -4, b-1, c-2 d-3

24.

Find the no. of categories/classes to construct a frequency distribution table for the given

observations.

10,25,21,19,8,20,1,5,99

a)

3

b)

3.4

c)

4

d)

4.3

25.

Which of the following statistical tests is used to determine if there is a significant relationship between two variables?

a)

Z score

b)

Skewness Coefficient

c)

Correlation coefficient

d)

P test