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Psycho

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 3hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

———————— ——————— focuses on the role of different parts of brain in regulating feelings, memories, emotions and other aspects of behavior.  

a)

Cognitive approach

b)

Humanistic approach

c)

Biological approach

d)

Psychoanalytic approach

2.

Focus of the ———————— ———————— is on the information processing capacity of the individual.  

a)

Cognitive approach

b)

Biological approach

c)

Humanistic approach

d)

Psychoanalytic approach

3.

———————————— ————————— assumes that the person is active and self-actualizing agent and has a choice in deciding his behavior.

a)

Psychoanalytic approach

b)

Humanistic approach

c)

Biological approach

d)

Cognitive approach

4.

According to the ———————————— ———————————— majority of human behaviors are triggered by unconscious motivation.  

a)

Psychoanalytic approach

b)

Humanistic approach

c)

Behaviouristic approach

d)

Cognitive approach

5.

The unit of analysis for the —————————— ————————— is explicit, objective and overt behavior and its relationship with environmental stimulation 

a)

Behaviouristic approach

b)

Humanistic approach

c)

Psychoanalytic approach

d)

Cognitive approach

6.

Observation is divided into ————————— and ————————— ——— observation depending on the role of observer. 

a)

Participant, non-participant

b)

Manipulating, controlling

c)

Individual

d)

Manipulating

7.

In an experiment the experimenter studies the effect of one variable on the other by deliberately —————————— and ——————————— one variable. 

a)

Participant, non-participant

b)

Manipulating, controlling

c)

Manipulating, Manipulating

d)

All answer are correct

8.

In the case study method the main unit of analysis is the ———————— and his experiences across different contexts in life.   

a)

Individual

b)

Group/ Individual people

c)

group people

d)

All answer is correct

9.

The variable which is controlled and manipulated by the experimenter is called ————————————— variable and the variable on which its impact is studied is known as ——————————— variable.  

a)

Independent, dependent

b)

Independent, Independent

c)

Dependent, dependent

d)

All answer is correct

10.

————————— method is generally used to study the pattern of opinions, attitudes, beliefs and values of the people. 

a)

Survey

b)

test

c)

Interview

d)

All answer is correct

11.

A ————————— ——————— provides an objective assessment of different qualities and limitations of the individual. 

a)

Psychological test

b)

Interview

c)

Survey

d)

All answer is correct

12.

————————————— of a test refers to its consistency in terms yielding the scores from the representative sample for which it has been designed. 

a)

Reliability

b)

Psychological test

c)

Validity

d)

All answer is correct

13.

—————————— of a test reveals the extent to which the test measures what it claims to measure. 

a)

Validity

b)

Psychological test

c)

Reliability

d)

All answer is correct

14.

A ———————— —————— uses ambiguous, vague and unstructured stimuli such as pictures, inkblots, drawings, incomplete sentences

a)

Psychological test

b)

Projective test

c)

Interview

d)

All answer is correct

15.

The items (questions) of the questionnaire can be either in ———————— —————— form or in —————————- form. 

a)

Continuously, brief

b)

repeated questions, different questions

c)

Close-ended, open-ended

d)

All answer is correct

16.

Interview as one of the techniques of data collection is often referred as a —— —————— ———————— between two persons with a set objective. 

a)

Face –to-face interaction

b)

Structured interview

c)

Unstructured interview

d)

All answer is correct

17.

In the case of ———————————— —————————— the questions are already framed with the possible option  

a)

All answer is correct

b)

Structured interview

c)

Face –to-face interaction

d)

Unstructured interview

18.

——————————— ————————————— comprises of a variety of open-ended questions and the interviewee gives his or her responses as 

a)

Unstructured interview

b)

freely as possible.

c)

Face –to-face interaction

d)

Structured interview

19.

The process by which a person moves towards fulfilment of wants is called: 


a)

motivation

b)

need

c)

incentive

d)

goal

20.

Secondary needs are acquired through 

a)

social interaction

b)

biological needs

c)

intrinsic procession

d)

innate needs

21.

According to Maslow the most basic needs are

a)

love

b)

biological

c)

safety

d)

cognitive

22.

Reema gets Rs. 20 for every good grade she obtains in school. Reema is receiving: 

a)

extrinsic motivation

b)

intrinsic motivation

c)

primary need

d)

growth need

23.

Ashok has a high need for …………….. because he likes to study and investigate new things.

a)

love

b)

nurturance

c)

achievement

d)

exploration

24.

Who developed the personality theories of social cognitive that included observational learning, self-efficacy, situational influences, and cognitive processes? 

a)

Albert Bandura

b)

Abraham Maslow

c)

Sigmund Freud

d)

Erik Erikson

25.

The psychoanalytic perspective of personality emphasizes the importance of 

a)

situational influences

b)

cognitive processes

c)

observational learning, self-efficacy

d)

early childhood experiences and the unconscious mind

26.

Who was the first to introduce the concepts of introversion and extroversion

a)

Carl Jung

b)

Erik Erikson

c)

Alfred Adler

d)

Karen Horney

27.

The theory  Attitudes Versus Actions: LaPiere's (1934) Classic Study suggested that 

a)

attitudes correlate with behaviors.

b)

Attitudes correlate with behaviors depending on the situation

c)

All answers are correct

d)

attitudes did not correlate with behaviors.

28.

What is correct about temperament. 

a)

It is the character of a person depending on the social environment

b)

are human behaviors depending on the situation

c)

It is considered to have a biological basis

d)

all answers are correct

29.

Sensation and perception are closely related processes. Which is affected by a person's culture and experiences? 

a)

both sensation and perception

b)

only perception

c)

neither sensation nor perception

d)

only sensation

30.

What are values?

a)

Ideas, thoughts, and actions that are important to us

b)

An object that we like

c)

Strange thoughts

d)

Something that we enjoy doing

31.

What is a moral value? 

a)

set of principles guiding us to evaluate what is right or wrong

b)

if it is important for acquiring something else

c)

None of these

d)

A value that shows you how to do something

32.

What is a Social Norm?

a)

System of rules created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior

b)

Are the unwritten rules of behavior that are considered acceptable in a group or society

c)

these are the rights and obligations of people

d)

All answers are correct

33.

The process of interaction with people and the environment is …

a)

All of answer is correct

b)

Conversation

c)

Communication

d)

interaction

34.

The most commonly employed tool of communication is …

a)

Language

b)

Emotion

c)

Act

d)

All answer is correct

35.

Anything that interferes with the sender's creating and delivering a message and the receiver interpreting the message is called__ 

a)

distortion

b)

distraction

c)

netiquette

d)

communication

36.

Communication is always a ___ way process.


a)

Two

b)

one

c)

three

d)

four

37.

Emotional expression is only shown through facial expressions

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

38.

This type of communication includes sending emails, typing reports and letters.

a)

written

b)

oral

c)

verbal

d)

non verbal

39.

Delivering a message by means other than speaking or writing is called ___________ communication. 

a)

Verbal

b)

non verbal

c)

written

d)

oral

40.

Can a person's perception be a barrier to communication

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Depending on the situation

d)

All of answer is correct

41.

Who created the Linear Models of communication?

a)

R. West, L. Turner

b)

K. Thomas, R.Kilmann

c)

K. Shannon, W. Weaver

d)

All of answer is correct

42.

In which model of communication, the sender is the source of the message and does not wait the feedback from receiver. 

a)

Interactional Models of Communication

b)

Transactional Models of Communication

c)

Linear Models of Communication

d)

All of answer is correct

43.

The author of the theory conflict resolution strategies that people use to handle conflict, including avoiding, defeating, compromising, accommodating, and collaborating. 

a)

K. Shannon, W. Weaver

b)

R. West, L. Turner

c)

K. Thomas, R.Kilmann

d)

All of answer is correct

44.

Contents of the communication must be of mutual interest to the sender and receiver. 

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

45.

Which style of conflict management is wrong?

a)

Accommodating style

b)

Confrontation style

c)

Avoiding style

d)

Competing style

46.

Collaborating style is…

a)

Where one party focuses on the needs of the other, and not the importance of the goal.

b)

Defined by one party pushing ahead with his or her own mission and goals with no concern for the other party in the conflict.

c)

One where there is high concern for relationships and high concern for achieving one’s own goal.

d)

One where one has low concern for his or her ultimate goal and low concern for his or her relationship with the other.

47.

All Answer Are Correct, это прочтите и запомните

a)

Choleric personality type is
a bossy, ambitious, and critical person. They tend to be good leaders, but when they don't have power over everyone, they can get into a bad mood

b)

Phlegmatic personality type is
a quiet, kind and peaceful person. They like giving and receiving affection, although they might be shy. They can be content to go along with situations as they are, instead of trying to change them.

c)

Sanguine personality type is

described primarily as being highly talkative, enthusiastic, active, and social.

d)

Melancholy person is

a thinker and perfectionist. They tend to prefer to spend time alone instead of being in social situations.

48.

Contents of the communication must be of mutual interest to the sender and receiver. 

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Exercise has a positive effect on mood.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Communication is a continuous process.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

Latent Conflict - characterised by underlying issues that have yet to surface. These can include differences in values, communication breakdowns, or competing goals.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Change in attitude is higher if the message is conveyed by an expert. 

a)

True

b)

False

53.

All Answers Are Correct, это прочтите и запомните

a)

Latent Conflict

characterised by underlying issues that have yet to surface. These can include differences in values, communication breakdowns, or competing goals

b)

Perceived conflicts
occur when individuals become aware of the issues at hand and interpret them as potential threats or challenges.

c)

Felt conflict
is the stage where frustration, anger, and resentment may surface

d)

Classical conditioning
is a learning process in which an association is made between a previously neutral stimulus and a stimulus that naturally evokes a response.

e)

Operant conditioning

is a learning process in which the probability of a response occurring is increased or decreased due to reinforcement or punishment.