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PL 2

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Language is defined as .....

a)

a system of communication that is mutually intelligible

b)

a form of a language that people speak in a particular part of a country, containing some different words and grammar, etc.

c)


a distinct way of pronouncing a language, especially associated with a region or social class

d)

words and expressions that are used by small groups of people and that are not easily understood by other people

2.

Language identity contains:


a)

family & friends; regional & historical contexts; profession; social class; religion

b)

social class; religion

c)


family & friends; regional & historical contexts

d)

language certificate

3.

What is the term for a person who is fluent in two languages from childhood?

a)

Multilingual

b)

Bilingual

c)

Polyglot

d)

Twolanguaged

4.

What is code-switching in the context of bilingualism?

a)

The process of learning a new language

b)
  • Alternating between two languages in a conversation


c)

The ability to speak in code languages

d)

Speaking 1 language but behave as culture of another language

5.

Which of the following is a potential cognitive benefit of bilingualism?

a)

Enhanced problem-solving skills

b)

Impaired attention span

c)

Decreased memory capacity

d)

Increased risk of cognitive decline

6.

Stereotypes are harmful because

a)

it explains everything about a race or cultural group

b)

it means we have judged someone without knowing them first

7.

What is the term for the phenomenon where a bilingual person may feel more comfortable expressing certain emotions in one language over another?

a)

Linguistic relativity

b)

Emotional bias

c)

Linguistic interference

d)

Language dominance

8.

Bilingualism gives people a broader perspective of the world.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

By age 6, children speak in elaborate sentences and are skilled conversationalists.

a)

true

b)

false

10.

What are some common language development milestones in toddlers?

a)

Babbling, using gestures, saying single words, putting two words together, and following simple instructions

b)


Speaking in complete paragraphs

c)


Reading full sentences

d)

Obeing and following simple instructions

11.

What are some strategies parents can use to support language development in toddlers?

a)

Using only baby talk and not speaking to them in full sentences

b)

Ignoring them and not talking to them

c)

Talking to them frequently, reading to them, singing songs, and engaging in interactive activities

d)


Letting them watch TV all day

12.

People have different associations for different regions and people, according to how they have been depicted by popular media. If one’s only exposure to a particular accent, dialect or creole is through a TV show, then___________are easily formed. What one person may perceive as an accent that deviates from a standard, another person may perceive as the standard. Studying language varieties requires an open mind.

a)

stereotypes

b)

misunderstangings

c)

traditions

d)

conflicts

13.

Your environment can shape your identity.

a)

true

b)

false

14.

Social identities ...........

a)

encompasses participant roles, positions, relationships, reputations, and other dimensions of social personae, which are not linked to epistemic and affective stances.

b)

encompasses participant roles, positions, relationships, reputations, and other dimensions of social personae, which are conventionally linked to epistemic and affective stances.

c)


are simply labels that we fill with our own intentions

d)


embody particular histories that have been developed in our childhood by group members enacting similar roles.

15.

The act of using or promoting the use of multiple languages

a)


multilingualism

b)


bilingualism

c)

manylingualism

16.

Knowledge of how language is used in context is called:

a)


Code-switching

b)


Translanguaging

c)


Communicative competence

d)

Language brokering

17.

What is the example of passive bilingualism?

a)

People in multilingual communities may use different languages for various purposes.

b)

Individuals may respond appropriately in one language but lack oral expression proficiency in another language.

c)


One variety is used in formal settings, and the other is used in everyday communication.

d)

The individual initially learns one language and later acquires proficiency in a second language.

18.

Which country officially establishes bilingualism?

a)


Australia

b)


Canada

c)


United Kingdom

d)


United States

19.

Self talk  is

a)

Talking to yourself

b)

This is when you are using short sentences to talk about what you are seeing. hearing or doing when you are with your child.

c)


Talking to no one  in particular

d)

None of these

20.

A child engages in conversation

  • Sentences can be 8 or more words in length

  • Uses compound and complex sentences

  • Describes objects

  • Uses imagination to create stories when

a)

3 years old

b)

4 years old

c)

5 years old

d)

2 years old

21.

What are the stages of language development in children?

a)

Prelinguistic stage, babbling stage, one-word stage, two-word stage, telegraphic stage, and later development of complex sentences

b)


Reading stage, writing stage, listening stage, speaking stage

c)


Crying stage, shouting stage, whispering stage, singing stage

d)


Eating stage, sleeping stage, playing stage, walking stage

22.

Explain the concept of cognitive processes in relation to language development.


a)

Cognitive processes are unrelated to language development

b)

Language development has no connection to cognitive processes

c)

Cognitive processes involve mental activities related to language development.

d)

Cognitive processes only involve physical activities

23.

How does the environment influence language development in children?

a)

Physical exercise and outdoor activities

b)


Television and media exposure

c)

Genetics and hereditary factors

d)

Exposure to different languages, social interactions, and cultural influences

24.

What is the role of attention in cognitive processes related to language?

a)

Attention is only important for understanding nonverbal communication

b)

Attention only affects written language, not spoken language

c)

Attention allows individuals to focus on specific linguistic information

d)

Attention has no impact on language processing

25.

Discuss the impact of verbal communication on interpersonal relationships.

a)


Verbal communication has a significant impact on interpersonal relationships.

b)

Verbal communication only impacts professional relationships, not personal ones.

c)


Interpersonal relationships are not affected by verbal communication.

d)


Verbal communication has no impact on interpersonal relationships.

26.

Explain the difference between expressive and receptive language skills.


a)


Expressive language skills involve expressing thoughts and ideas, while receptive language skills involve understanding and comprehending language.

b)


Expressive language skills involve listening to others, while receptive language skills involve speaking.

c)


Expressive language skills involve understanding language, while receptive language skills involve expressing thoughts and ideas.

d)


Expressive language skills involve reading, while receptive language skills involve writing

27.

What is the relationship between language and thought processes?

a)


Language directly determines thought processes

b)


It is complex and debated

c)

Language and thought processes are completely separate

d)


There is no relationship between language and thought processes

28.

Explain the relationship between language and emotional expression.

a)


Language has no impact on emotional expression

b)


Emotional expression is completely independent of language

c)


Emotional expression only depends on nonverbal communication, not language

d)


Emotional expression is completely independent of language

29.

Explain the impact of storytelling on language development in children.

a)


Storytelling has no effect on language development

b)

Storytelling hinders language development in children

c)


Storytelling can enhance language development by improving vocabulary, comprehension, and narrative skills

d)


Storytelling only affects cognitive development, not language development

30.

Discuss the influence of play-based learning on language acquisition in young learners.

a)

Play-based learning impedes language acquisition in young learners

b)

Play-based learning has no impact on language acquisition

c)

Play-based learning can facilitate language acquisition by promoting social interaction, creativity, and problem-solving skills

d)


Play-based learning only affects physical development, not language acquisition