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Final Term Quiz 1

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary reason for alloying metals?

a)

Increase electrical conductivity

b)

Enhance corrosion resistance

c)

Decrease melting point

d)

Reduce hardness

2.

The alloy commonly used for making aircraft structural components due to its high strength-to-weight ratio is:

a)

Brass

b)

Stainless Steel

c)

Titanium alloy

d)

Pewter

3.

Which alloying element is commonly added to steel to improve its hardness and wear resistance?

a)

Nickel

b)

Chromium

c)

Copper

d)

Aluminum

4.

The process of intentionally introducing controlled amounts of carbon into iron to produce steel is known as:

a)

Alloying

b)

Quenching

c)

Tempering

d)

Carbonization

5.

The alloy known for its excellent corrosion resistance and often used in chemical processing equipment is:

a)

Inconel

b)

Monel

c)

Hastelloy

d)

Duplex steel

6.

Which type of stainless steel is non-magnetic and commonly used in applications where corrosion resistance is essential?

a)

 

Martensitic

b)

Ferritic

c)

Austenitic

d)

Duplex

7.

The alloy commonly used for making electrical wires due to its high electrical conductivity is:

a)

Brass

b)

Bronze

c)

Copper

d)

Aluminum

8.

Which alloy is a combination of copper and tin and is often used for making musical instruments?

 

a)

Brass

b)

Bronze

c)

Pewter

d)

Monel

9.

The alloy known for its high strength, corrosion resistance, and use in marine applications is:

 

a)

Inconel

b)

Monel

c)

Duplex steel

d)

Aluminum alloy

10.

The process of heating an alloy to a specific temperature and then cooling it slowly to improve its mechanical properties is known as:

a)

Quenching

b)

Annealing

c)

Tempering

d)

Nitriding

11.

Which metal joining process involves the melting and fusing of metals by electric resistance heating?

a)

Welding

b)

Brazing

c)

Soldering

d)

Soldering

12.

In which application is the alloy Ti-6Al-4V commonly used?

a)

Aircraft components

b)

Plumbing pipes

c)

Automotive body panels

d)

Electronics packaging

13.

Ceramics are often used in high-temperature applications due to their:

a)

Low thermal conductivity

b)

High electrical conductivity

c)

High ductility

d)

Low melting point

14.

The process of shaping ceramic materials by pressing them into a mold is known as:

a)

Sintering

b)

Extrusion

c)

Casting

d)

Forming

15.

Silicon carbide (SiC) is commonly used in:

a)

Electrical insulation

b)

Cutting tools

c)

Transparent windows

d)

Dental implants

16.

The primary application of alumina (Al2O3) in ceramics is in the production of:

a)

Insulators

b)

Refractories

c)

Bioceramics

d)

Semiconductor devices

17.

What is the primary advantage of using ceramics in biomedical applications such as hip implants?

a)

High thermal conductivity

b)

Low hardness

c)

Biocompatibility

d)

High ductility

18.

The process of heating ceramics to a high temperature but below the melting point to improve strength and hardness is called:

a)

Sintering

b)

Vitrification

c)

Devitrification

d)

Calcination

19.

Zirconia (ZrO2) is commonly used in:

a)

Cutting tools

b)

Dental crowns

c)

Insulators

d)

Transparent glass

20.

Materials made by man using both organic and inorganic substances.

a)

Synthetic materials

b)

Natural materials

c)

Optical materials

d)

Biomedical materials

21.

A combination of at least two materials, one of which is a metal whose properties are different from its original form.

a)

Metalloid

b)

Ceramic

c)

Alloy

d)

Nanomaterial

22.

Large molecules made by boding a series of building blocks.

a)

Nanomolecules

b)

Polymers

c)

Composites

d)

Ceramics

23.

what is reinforcement

a)

fibers or particles that give the composites strength,stiffness and density

b)

a composite with different sets of properties than its constituent materials

c)

decrease in cracking by distributing stress evenly

d)

fillers added to save money or modify properties

24.

What is the definition of a composite?

a)

Composites are when you weld two or more metals together to form a new type of metal.

b)

Composites are a combination of two or more materials that are bonded together to improve their mechanical or physical properties.

c)

Composites are when you take 2 or more metals and fuse them through melting.

d)

Composites are when you take 2 or more matrix and mix them to create a new material.

25.

-------------- method is applicable mainly to the thermoplastic resins.

a)

Compression moulding

b)

Injection moulding

c)

Blow moulding

d)

Extrusion moulding

26.

------- moulding is used to fabricate hollow bottles.

a)

Injection

b)

Compression

c)

Blow

d)

Extrusion

27.

--------------------- materials are used in compression moulding

a)

Thermosetting

b)

Thermoplastic

c)

Commodity

d)

High polymers

28.

The addition of --------------- to the natural rubber with heating is called vulcanization.

a)

sodium

b)

potassium

c)

aluminium

d)

sulphur

29.

Consists of particles of one material dispersed in a matrix of a second material

a)

particle-reinforced composites

b)

fiber-reinforced composites

c)

structural composites

d)

nanocomposites

30.

These composites are extensively used as cutting tools for hardened steels.

a)

Polymers with Filler

b)

Cermets

c)

Concrete

31.
Porcelain is made for making crockery which is itself being prepared by
a)
Mud
b)
Soil
c)
clay
d)
silicon
32.
Ceramics can conduct
a)
heat
b)
electricity
c)
Both heat and electrivcity
d)
Do not conduct heat and electricity
33.
Glass, furnance lining and abrasive for grinding is done by ceramic which contain
a)
magnesium oxide
b)
aluminum oxide
c)
silicon oxide
d)
zinc oxide
34.
Materials which can retain their strength above 550°C are known as
a)
ceramic
b)
refractories
c)
metal 
d)
non-metal
35.
Not a characteristic property of ceramic material
a)
high temperature stability
b)
low elongation
c)
low hardness
d)
high mechanical strength
36.
Suggest a processing method to produce a product as shown in figure above
a)
tape casting
b)
glass forming
c)
slip casting
d)
forging
37.
suggest a processing method to produce this product
a)
injection
b)
tape casting
c)
slip casting
d)
continuous casting
38.
Slip casting can be used to produce
a)
iphone case
b)
toilet bowl
c)
brick
d)
all
39.

Which one of this is Not True about the Shrinkage factors?

a)

Molding temperature

b)

Compaction time

c)

Injection pressure

d)

Eliminates solidification of sprue and runner by locating heaters around the corresponding runner channels

e)

Fillers in the plastic tend to reduce shrinkage

40.

Which one of this is Not True about Compression Molding?

a)

A widely used molding process for thermosetting plastics

b)

used for rubber tires and polymer matrix composite parts

c)

Molding compound available in several forms: powders or pellets, liquid, or preform

d)

Amount of charge must be precisely controlled to obtain repeatable consistency in the molded product

e)

None of the above

41.

Which one of this is Not True about Transfer Molding?

a)

Air pressure is used to inflate soft plastic into a mold cavity

b)

TS charge is loaded into a chamber immediately ahead of mold cavity, where it is heated

c)

Pot transfer molding - charge is injected from a "pot" through a vertical sprue channel into cavity

d)

Plunger transfer molding – plunger injects charge from a heated well through channels into cavity

e)

Capable of molding more intricate part shapes than compression molding

42.

the sequence in ceramic processing

a)

raw materials,drying,forming,firing,finishing

b)

raw materials,firing,drying,forming,finishing

c)

raw materials,forming,firing,drying,finishing

d)

raw materials,forming,drying,firing,finishing

43.

state type of process shown in the figure

a)

HIP

b)

CIP

c)

jiggering

d)

slip casting

44.

These are the characteristic of ceramics material EXCEPT

a)

Tend to be brittle.

b)

Poor electric conductor.

c)

Good heat and wear resistance.

d)

Flexible.

45.

Choose all classification of ceramic materials.

a)

Oxides

b)

Carbides

c)

Nitrides

d)

Amorphous