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Motor control Week 09

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of a relay?

a)

To amplify electrical signals

b)

To switch electrical circuits on and off

c)

To filter electrical noise

d)

To measure electrical resistance

2.

What are the maximum voltage and current rating of a relay?

a)

Voltage rating

b)

Current rating

c)

Contact rating

d)

Coil rating

3.

What is the purpose of a latching relay?

a)

To switch electrical circuits on and off

b)

To hold a circuit in a specific state

c)

To amplify electrical signals

d)

To filter electrical noise

4.

When the relay coil is energized, there is a time delay before the contact closes.

a)

On delay NC contact

b)

On delays NO contact

c)

OFF delay NC contact

d)

OFF delays NO contact

5.

When the relay coil is de-energized, there is a time delay before the contact opens.

a)

On delay NC contact

b)

On delays NO contact

c)

OFF delay NC contact

d)

OFF delays NO contact

6.

MCB stands for.

a)

Miniature contact breaker

b)

Main circuit breaker

c)

Miniature circuit breaker

d)

Mini contact breaker

7.

A relay is used to.

a)

Break the fault current

b)

Sense the fault

c)

Sense the fault and direct to trip the circuit breaker

d)

All answers are correct

8.

What is the main component of a relay?

a)

contacts

b)

coil

c)

diode

d)

capacitor

9.

How does a relay work?

a)

By using a mechanical switch

b)

By using a semiconductor technology

c)

By using an electromagnet to activate or deactivate a switch or circuit

d)

By using a resistor to change the current

10.

What are the maximum voltage and current rating of a contactor?

a)

Voltage rating

b)

Current rating

c)

Contact rating

d)

Coil rating

11.

the purpose of a latching relay?

a)

To switch electrical circuits on and off

b)

To hold a circuit in a specific state

c)

To amplify electrical signals

d)

To filter electrical noise

12.

A relay is used to protect a motor from overloading.

a)

   Electromechanical relay

b)

Solid state relay

c)

Proximity relay

d)

Overload relay

13.

What is the function of a time-delay relay?

a)

To switch electrical circuits on and off

b)

To hold a circuit in a specific state

c)

To delay the activation or deactivation of a circuit

d)

To filter electrical noise

14.

A relay is used to switch a circuit on and off based on a specific signal or condition.

a)

Control relay

b)

Time-delay relay

c)

Latching relay

d)

Overload relay

15.

protective relays are provided to.

a)

Provide additional safety to the circuit breaker in its operation

b)

Close the contacts when the actuating quantity attains a certain predetermined value

c)

Limit the arcing current during the circuit breaker operation

d)

Earth any stray voltage

16.

Circuit breaker is known as a

a)

Power factor correcting device

b)

device to neutralize the effect of transients

c)

waveform correcting device

d)

current interrupting device

17.

The tripping circuit is__________

a)

AC

b)

DC

c)

Either AC or DC

d)

Inverter

18.

Which of the following element is not used in an automatic control system?

a)

Oscillator

b)

Final control element

c)

Sensor

d)

Error detector

19.

In a control system the output of the controller is given to

a)

Amplifier

b)

Sensor

c)

Final control element

d)

Comparator

20.

identify the contact which is shown below.

a)

Time off delay NC

b)

Time ON delay NC

c)

Time off delay NO

d)

Time ON delay NO

21.

The essential difference between a magnetic motor starter and a magnetic contactor is that the contactor does not contain:

a)

Shading coils

b)

Holding contacts

c)

Overload relay protection

d)

Horsepower-rated contacts

22.

The rotation of an AC three-phase induction motor may be reversed by interchanging:

a)

The control circuit.

b)

The forward/reverse interlocks

c)

The forward reverse coils.

d)

Any two power lines

23.

In a ladder diagram, a dotted line between two coils generally means that the two coils:

a)

Are operated together.

b)

Are mechanically interlocked.

c)

Are electrically interlocked.

d)

Have a common set of contacts.

24.

The _________ PB switch must be connected in parallel with a set of _________ auxiliary contacts on the motor starter to hold the state.

a)

NO Start, NC

b)

NO Start, NO

c)

NC Start, NO

d)

NC Start, NC

25.

The purpose of electrical interlocking in a three-phase reversing AC magnetic motor starter is to:

a)

Ensure that the forward direction of rotation is selected first.

b)

Allow both coils to be energized together.

c)

Prevent both coils from being energized simultaneously.

d)

Maintain the coil circuit after the stop button is released.

26.

The part of a manual AC motor starter which senses motor overload current is the:

a)

High-limit switch

b)

Heater element

c)

Solder-pot assembly

d)

Overload contact

27.

The electrical interlocks in a reversing magnetic starter are:

a)

Normally closed contacts

b)

Normally open contacts

c)

In parallel with the forward and reverse pushbuttons

d)

Controlled by the timing relays necessary for circuit operation.

28.

When the relay coil is de-energized, there is a time delay before the contact opens.

a)

On delay, NC contact

b)

On delay NO contact

c)

OFF delay NC contact

d)

OFF delay NO contact

29.

When the relay coil is energized, there is a time delay before the contact closes.

a)

On delay, NC contact

b)

On delay NO contact

c)

OFF delay NC contact

d)

OFF delay NO contact

30.

When the relay coil is de-energized, there is a time delay before the contact opens.

a)

On delay, NC contact

b)

On delay NO contact

c)

OFF delay NC contact

d)

OFF delay NO contact

31.

When the relay coil is de-energized, there is a time delay before the contact closes.

a)

On delay, NC contact

b)

On delay NO contact

c)

OFF delay NC contact

d)

OFF delay NO contact

32.

What are the maximum voltage and current ratings of a relay?

a)

Voltage rating

b)

Current rating

c)

Contact rating.

d)

Coil rating

33.

Which of the following statements represents the main difference between a relay and a contractor.

a)

Contactors control current, and relays control voltage.

b)

A relay is a series connected, and the contactor is parallel connected.

c)

Contactors can handle heavier loads than relays.

d)

Contactors are made from silver, and relays are made from copper.

34.

Inverters are used to convert.

a)

AC to DC

b)

AC to AC

c)

DC to DC

d)

DC to AC

35.

A component in the oscillator stores the charge for a short time.

a)

Capacitor

b)

Inductor

c)

Relay

d)

transformer

36.

Rectifiers are used to convert.

a)

AC to DC

b)

AC to AC

c)

DC to DC

d)

DC to AC

37.

An ordinarily open type of contact will __________ when it de-energized ________ when it energized.

a)

Close, Open

b)

Open, Close

c)

Open, Open

d)

Closed, Close

38.

Each horizontal line in Ladder Diagram is referred to as:

a)

Period

b)

Group

c)

Rail

d)

Rung

39.

Each vertical line in Ladder Diagram is referred to as:

a)

Period

b)

Group

c)

Rail

d)

Rung

40.

The relays consist of __________

a)

Control circuit

b)

Load circuit

c)

Power circuit

d)

Control and load circuit

41.

Relays is a ___________ device.

a)

Electrical devices

b)

Electromechanical devices

c)

Mechanical devices

d)

Electromagnetic devices

42.

the transformer ratings are expressed in terms of

a)

KW (Kilowatt)

b)

Volts

c)

KVAR (Kilo-Volt-Ampere-Reactive)

d)

KVA (Kilo-Volt-Ampere)

43.

A transformer transforms.

a)

Voltage

b)

Frequency

c)

Current and voltage

d)

Current

44.

A step-up transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on secondary winding.

a)

Less, More

b)

More, More

c)

More, Less

d)

Less, Less

45.

A step-down transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on secondary winding.

a)

Less, More

b)

More, More

c)

More, Less

d)

Less, Less

46.

a relay is used to isolate a circuit from another circuit.

a)

Latching relay

b)

Reed relay

c)

solid state relay

d)

Isolation relay

47.

If the coil of a contactor is damaged will act as

a)

Open circuit

b)

Short circuit

c)

Switch

d)

Relay

48.

Contactors are generally designed for switching.

a)

Load Currents

b)

Short circuit currents

c)

No load currents.

d)

Transient Frequency Currents

49.

Motor control circuits can be divided into two major categories, one of which is ____.

a)

Four wires

b)

Three wires

c)

Six wires

d)

Seven wires

50.

All overload relays contain two separate sections, the ____ section and the control contact section.

a)

Current sensing

b)

Contactor contact

c)

Line contact

d)

Load contact

51.

The current-sensing section of the overload relay can be ____, electronic, or thermal.

a)

Electromechanical

b)

Automatic

c)

Manual

d)

Magnetic

52.

In ladder diagrams, line numbers refer to.

a)

Contactors numbers

b)

Terminals numbers

c)

Coils numbers

d)

Phases number

53.

Emergency push buttons are connected.

a)

In series with other stop buttons

b)

In power circuit

c)

In parallel with other stop buttons

d)

Across the coil

54.

use a mechanical latch or permanent magnet to hold the contacts in their last energized position without the need for continued application of coil power.

a)

Timer relay

b)

Latching relay

c)

Overload relay

d)

Control relay

55.

the connection in these motor terminals is.

a)

Delta

b)

Star-Delta

c)

Star

d)

Forward reverse

56.

The figure below demonstrates.

a)

Power circuit only

b)

Control circuit only

c)

Testing points only

d)

Power and control circuit

57.

Which statement is true?

a)

A rectangle in NEMA represents the coil.

b)

A circle in NEMA represents the coil.

c)

A circle represents the coil in IEC.

d)

A square in IEC represents the coil.

58.

In the circuit shown, the light will stay on

a)

if S1 is closed.

b)

For 5 s after coil TD is energized.

c)

For 5 s after the coil TD is de-energized.

d)

For 5 s before the coil TD is de-energized.

59.

If the circuit in the drawing was operating normally and an overload occurred, then.

a)

Both lights would come on

b)

The green light would come on, and the red light would go out.

c)

Both lights would go out

d)

The red light would come on, and the green light would go out.

60.

Identify the contact which is shown below.

a)

Time off delay NC

b)

Time ON delay NC

c)

Time off delay NO

d)

Time ON delay NO