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PHIL 101 Quiz #2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Abrahamic religions include all of the following except:

a)

Hinduism

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

Catholicism

2.

The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods.

a)

spirituality

b)

beliefs

c)

religion

d)

tradition

3.

A metaethical theory that sees moral obligations as equivalent to the commands of God.

a)
Religious command theory
b)
Divine obligation theory
c)
God's suggestion theory
d)
Divine command theory
4.

These religions hold that there exists a plurality of Gods:

a)
Pantheistic religions
b)
Polytheistic religions
c)
Monotheistic religions
d)
Atheistic religions
5.

A person who does not believe in the existence of God or Gods is:

a)
Agnostic
b)
Deist
c)
Atheist
d)
Theist
6.

Someone who believes in only one Supreme Being or deity is:

a)
polytheist
b)
pantheist
c)
atheist
d)
monotheist
7.

Divine Command Theory emphasizes obligation and submission to:

a)
The government's commands
b)
Society's rules
c)
Personal desires
d)
God's commands or divine authority
8.

People who believe that God exists:

a)
Theists
b)
Atheists
c)
Agnostics
d)
Non-believers
9.

This questions whether something is wrong because God commands it or God commands it because it is wrong:

a)

Euthyphro dilemma

b)

Divine command theory

c)

Ethical dilemma

d)

Natural law theory

10.

He proposed the Modified DCT which sees God as a loving God.

a)

Aristotle

b)

Robert Adams

c)

William Lane Craig

d)

Thomas Aquinas

11.

He argued that God created the world according to natural law whereby life is sustained and everything functions smoothly.

a)

Thomas Aquinas

b)

Socrates

c)

William Lane Craig

d)

Robert Adams

12.

He argues that it is a fallacy to assume there are only two options when there are multiple options.

a)

Thomas Aquinas

b)

William Lane Craig

c)

Aristotle

d)

Robert Adams

13.

This theory holds that the universe

is created by God with everything holding a natural purpose.

a)
Evolutionary Theory
b)

Modified Divine Command Theory

c)

Natural law theory

d)

Divine command theory

14.

He believes understanding an object requires knowing four aspects of it - material, formal, efficient, and final cause.

a)

Aristotle

b)

Socrates

c)

Herodotus

d)

Plato

15.

Proposed by Aquinas, this concept argues that a harmful act may be permissible if the doer did not intend to harm another:

a)

Euthyphro dilemma

b)

Natural law theory

c)

naturalistic fallacy

d)

Doctrine of Double Effect

16.

It is fallacious to infer claims about

what is good or right (moral properties) from claims about natural properties:

a)

Doctrine of Double Effect

b)

Divine Command Theory

c)

naturalistic fallacy

d)

Euthyphro dilemma

17.

He introduced the term 'naturalistic fallacy.'

a)

G.E. Moore

b)

Robert Adams

c)

Aristotle

d)

Thomas Aquinas

18.

The view that moral obligations are underwritten by the supernatural or religion.

a)
Naturalistic fallacy
b)

religious morality

c)
Deontological ethics
d)
Divine command theory
19.

Suggests that the moral agent needs to have a sense that

their moral actions will be effective:

a)

The problem of "demoralization" without religion

b)

The Euthyphro dilemma

c)

The Doctrine of Double Effect

d)

the naturalistic fallacy

20.

Who raised the Euthyphro dilemma?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Plato

c)

Thomas Aquinas

d)

Socrates