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Speed and Acceleration

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant Speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
2.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
3.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is stopped."

a)
b)
c)
4.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is traveling at a constant speed."

a)
b)
c)
5.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is coming back."

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

Segment A-B The bus is _________________.

a)

at rest

b)

returning (to original position)

c)

moving forward

7.

Segment C-D The bus is _________________.

a)

at rest

b)

returning (to original position)

c)

moving forward

8.

Which of the graphs shows that one of runners started in the same place?

a)
b)
9.

In which of the following graphs below did one runner overtake (run past) the other?

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is slowing down."

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.
What two measurements are necessary for calculating speed?
a)
Mass and time
b)
Temperature and mass
c)
Mass and distance
d)
Distance and time
12.
A measurement of how fast an object is moving
a)
Velocity
b)
Speed
c)
Vector
d)
Acceleration
13.
Can be measured in meters (m)
a)
Distance
b)
Time
c)
Speed
d)
Acceleration
14.

Describe the motion in the graph:

a)

Constant Speed (positive slope)

b)

Stopped (at rest)

c)

Acceleration (increasing speed)

d)

Return Home (negative slope)

15.

Describe the motion in the graph:

a)

Constant Speed (positive slope)

b)

Stopped (at rest)

c)

Acceleration (increasing speed)

d)

Return Home (negative slope)

16.

A measurement of how fast an object is moving with direction

a)

Velocity

b)

Speed

c)

Vector

d)

Acceleration

17.
The graph shows Ashley riding her bike to Maria's house. 
What was occurring from point B to point C?
a)
She was increasing her speed.
b)
She stopped for 4 minutes
c)
She was decreasing in speed
18.

Which of these graphs do not show the object staying still?

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

Which is faster?

a)

walking

b)

skating

c)

biking

20.

Which scene matches the graph?

a)

Jonathon walked to his girlfriends house - stayed a while then walked home

b)

Justice rode her bike to the mall

c)

Yeshua walked home from school

21.

Acceleration is the rate of change in...

a)

velocity

b)

speed

c)

displacement

d)

direction

22.

A bus starts from rest and accelerates to 14 m/s in 4 s. What is the average acceleration of the bus?

a)

3.5 m/s2

b)

5.9 m/s2

c)

10.5 m/s2

d)

24 m/s2

23.

A student is asked to solve the following problem:


An object is thrown upwards with a speed of 25 m s-1. How high will it be when the speed is 12 m s-1 ?


Which equation will allow the problem to be solved in a SINGLE calculation?

a)

s=ut+12at2s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

b)

s=(u+v)t2s=\frac{\left(u+v\right)t}{2}

c)

v=u+atv=u+at

d)

v2=u2+2asv^2=u^2+2as

24.

The SI unit for acceleration is

a)

mph

b)

ft/sec

c)

m/s2

d)

m/s

25.
A roller coasters accelerates from an initial velocity of of 6.0 m/s to a final velocity of 70 m/s over 4 seconds.  What's the acceleration?
a)

18 m/s

b)

18 m/s2

c)

16 m/s2

d)

16 m/s

26.

A car starts from rest at a stop light and reaches 20 m/s in 3.5 s. Determine the acceleration of the car.

(a)  

27.

A negative acceleration means that an object is _____. 

a)

not accelerating

b)

not moving

c)

speeding up 

d)

slowing down 

28.

A positive acceleration means that an object is _____.

a)

not accelerating

b)

not moving

c)

speeding up

d)

slowing down

29.

Acceleration can occur when an object... (Choose all that are correct)

a)

speeds up

b)

slows down

c)

makes turns

d)

moves at a constant speed

e)

is stationary

30.

Why does a car accelerate as it travels around a corner at a constant speed?

a)

Its direction changes

b)

It doesn't

c)

It slows down

d)

It speeds up  

31.

If you ride your bicycle at a constant speed, you cannot accelerate.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

32.

When an object is "At rest", what does this mean?

a)

It is stationary

b)

It is not moving

c)

It is accelerating

d)

It is slowing down

33.

Deceleration is the same a negative acceleration.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Match the following quantities to their symbols

a)

acceleration

1.

a

b)

final velocity

2.

v

c)

initial velocity

3.

u

d)

time

4.

t

e)

distance moved

5.

s

35.

Write down the equation to work out acceleration if you know the time taken for the object to travel.

(a)  

36.

Write down the equation to work out acceleration if you know the distance the object travels.

a)

v2 = u2 + 2as

b)

v2 + u2 = 2as

c)

v = u + 2as

d)

v2 = u2 + 2at

37.

Match the quantity to its SI unit

a)

time

1.

s

b)

distance

2.

m

c)

final velocity

3.

m/s

d)

initial velocity

4.

ms-1

e)

acceleration

5.

m/s2

38.

A car begins at a speed of 3 m/s and accelerates at 2 m/s2 over a distance of 40 m, calculate the final speed of the car in m/s.

(a)  

39.

A person who is initially stationary is eventually walking at a speed of 1.5 m/s after an acceleration of 0.5 m/s2, calculate the distance it takes them to reach this speed.

(a)  

40.

A lorry pulls forward after being at rest. It takes the lorry 40 m to reach a speed of 8 m/s, calculate the lorry’s acceleration.

(a)  

41.

Drag and drop the quantities to their correct place on the formula triangle.