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Complex Genetics Test RETAKE

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If you cross a black chicken with a white chicken, only black and white speckled chickens would be produced.  What kind of inheritance pattern does this follow?

a)
incomplete Dominance
b)
Co-Dominance
2.
This is an example of ___________.
a)
 Incomplete Dominance
b)
 Codominance
3.
In a pedigree, what shape represents a male?
a)
circle
b)
square
c)
triangle
d)
diamond
4.
What is the gender of the individual whose karyotype is seen in the image?
a)
Male
b)
Female
5.
What do we use pedigrees for?
a)
To look at families
b)
To make determinations about the offspring
c)
To track traits in families
d)
Nothing
6.

Why are all the daughters in Generation II carriers of the colorblind gene?

a)

Because their mom passed on the gene.

b)

Because their dad passed on the X chromosome that had the recessive allele.

c)
Because their brother has it.
d)
Because their brother gave it to them.
7.

On a Pedigree, What does a horizontal line between a square and a circle mean?

a)
They are siblings
b)
They are cousins
c)
They are married ("together")
d)
They are the children
8.
Hemophilia is a recessive x-linked disorder.
Which genotype represents a female who is a carrier for hemophilia?
a)
XHXh
b)
XhXh
c)
XHXH
d)
XhY
9.
Hemophilia is a recessive x-linked disorder.
Which genotype represents a male with hemophilia?
a)
XHXh
b)
XhXh
c)
XHY
d)
XhY
10.

What type of inheritance is determined by multiple genes located at different loci on different chromosomes and there can be a range of traits? An example of this is Skin Color.

a)
Codominance
b)
Incomplete dominance
c)
Polygenic traits
11.
What pattern of inheritance is shown in this image?
a)
Codominance
b)
Incomplete dominance
c)
Polygenic traits
12.
Which of the following genotypes belongs in the red box in the Punnett square?
a)
XBXb
b)
XbXb
c)
XbY
d)
XBY
13.

A calico cat shows both the traits for orange fur and black fur. What kind of allele expression is this?

a)

Incomplete Dominance

b)

Codominance

c)

Independent assortment

d)

Recessive inheritance

14.

In some carnations, flower color exhibits codominance. When crossed, Red (R) and white (W) flowers make speckled flowers (RW) that show both colors.
Complete a cross between a speckled flower and a red flower. Find the phenotypic ratio.

a)
2 red: 2 speckled: 0 white
b)
4 red: 0 speckled: 0 white
c)
0 red: 4 speckled: 0 white
d)
0 red: 2 speckled: 2 white
15.

A person with Type B blood could receive...

a)

B blood

b)

AB blood

c)

O blood

d)

A blood

16.
What blood type is the "universal donor" because it can be donated to anyone?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
AB
d)
O
17.
Which blood type is the universal recipient?
a)

Type AB

b)

Type B

c)

Type O

d)

Type A

18.
What blood type can receive blood from both Type B and Type AB donors?
a)
Type AB
b)
Type B
c)
Type A
d)
Type O
19.

In some chickens, the gene for feather color is controlled by codominance.  The allele for black is B and the allele for white is W. The heterozygous phenotype is known as erminette.​

What is the genotype for erminette chickens?

a)

Erminette

b)

BB

c)

BW

d)

WW

20.

Draw a Punnett Square the shows the cross between two Erminette chickens. Based on the Punnett square showing the cross between two erminette chickens, Match the following

a)

Probability offspring will be black

1.

25%

b)

Probability offspring will be Erminette

2.

50%

c)

Probability offspring will be white

3.

25%

21.

In snapdragons, flower color is controlled by incomplete dominance.  The two alleles are red(R) and white(r).  The heterozygous genotype is expressed as pink. Match each genotype with its correct phenotype.

a)

RR

1.

Red

b)

Rr

2.

Pink

c)

rr

3.

White

22.

Draw a Punnett Square showing the cross between a pink flower and a white flowered plant. A pink flower is crossed with a white flowered plant. What is the probability of producing a pink flowered plant?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

100%

23.

Blood type: Match the following genotypes to the correct phenotypes

a)

ii

1.

Type O

b)

Ai, AA

2.

Type A

c)

BB, Bi

3.

Type B

d)

AB

4.

Type AB

24.

Draw a Punnett Square to show this cross: a mother who has O blood type with a male that has homozygous A blood type. Will they have the chance of having any Type AB children?

a)

Yes, there is the probability they could have a Type AB baby.

b)

NO, there is the no probability they could have a Type AB baby.

25.

What are the possible blood types of a child whose parents are both heterozygous for Type B blood?

a)

Type O

b)

Type AB

c)

Type B

d)

Type A

26.
If two parents have type AB blood, what is the probability that their child will have type O blood?
a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
100%
27.

Which best explains why males cannot be carriers of X-linked traits?

a)

Males only have one X chromosome

b)

Males have two copies of the X chromosome

c)

Males can be heterozygous for a particular trait

d)

Males do not have an X chromosome

28.
What do half colored symbols represent?
a)
The individual is a carrier (heterozygous).
b)
The individual expresses the trait.
c)
The individual has both recessive alleles.
d)
The individual has both dominant alleles.
29.
This pedigree represents the inheritance of hemophilia in this family. How many of the females have the hemophilia trait?
a)

8

b)

5

c)

2

d)

3

30.

Looking at this pedigree, should the father be shaded and what is the genotype of the mother?

a)
BB
b)

No

c)
Bb
d)

Yes

31.

Huntington's Disease is an autosomal dominant disorder. What would the genotype of an affected person be?

a)

Hh

b)

hh

c)

HH

d)

none of these

32.

The blending of two traits is known as ---

a)

incomplete dominance

b)

codominance

33.

A condition in which both alleles for a gene are expressed so that both traits are visible is known as ---

a)

Codominance

b)

Incomplete dominance

34.

What type of inheritance pattern is shown here?

a)

Codominance

b)

Incomplete dominance

35.

A person with a Type A Blood Type would have what potential genotypes?

a)

IAIA

b)

IAi

c)

ii

d)

IAIB

36.

A person with a Type O blood type would have what potential genotype?

a)

IBIB

b)

IBi

c)

ii

d)

IAIB

37.

if the father is type A and the mother is type B, in order for baby Sylvester to have the genotype ii, his parents must be?

a)

heterozygous

b)

homozygous

38.

In sex linked disorders, most typically the males receive the sex- linked disorder from their ________.

a)

Mothers

b)

Fathers

c)

Grandparents

39.

When dealing with sex chromosomes, who determines the sex of the baby?

a)

Mother

b)

Father

c)

Grandparents

40.

Looking at a two trait dihybrid cross, cross a homozygous dominant parent with a homozygous recessive parent for both traits.
(RRYY x rryy)
R = round seeds, r  = wrinkled seeds Y = yellow seeds, y = green seeds
What percent will have Round and Yellow seeds? 

a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
100%