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AP Psych Unit 7 Review

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Personality is best defined as an individual's

a)

characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting.

b)

most noticeable characteristics.

c)

biologically inherited temperament.

d)

hidden thoughts and emotions.

2.

Humanists emphasized the importance of __________ in regards to healthy personality development.

a)

the collective unconscious

b)

congruence between ideal and true self

c)

reciprocal determinism.

d)

the primary care giver

3.

The Big 5 Personality traits include:

a)

Openness & Conscientiousness

b)

Extraversion & Agreeableness

c)

Assertiveness & Integrity

d)

Neuroticism

4.

Abraham Maslow

a)

Behavior theory

b)

Social cognitive therapy

c)

Humanistic theory

d)

Psychoanalytic theory

5.

The ideas of Id Ego Superego came from which of the following psychologists?

a)

Freud

b)

Rogers

c)

Allport

d)

Maslow

6.

A ________ is an aspect of one's personality that is reasonably stable.

a)

trait

b)

superego

c)

motivation

d)

emotion

7.

In the trait theory created by Hippocrates, how many "humors" did humans have?

a)

Three

b)

Two

c)

Five

d)

Four

8.

"Methods used to avoid recognizing ideas or emotions that may cause personal anxiety" is the definition for...

a)

Fighting

b)

Defense mechanisms

c)

Thinking

d)

Creative solutions

9.

Julian believes that everything we do was determined with our personality that we were born with. Thanos believes that we are the sum product of our life experiences. The basic conflict that sums the difference between these two perspectives is:

a)

nature vs. nurture

b)

freedom vs. determinism

c)

dualism vs. monism

d)

structuralism vs. functionalism

e)

simplicity vs. difficulty

10.

Which of the statements aligns more with the qualities of an Introvert?

a)

Enjoys staying home and reading

b)

Prefers late nights over early mornings

c)

Is invigorated by social situations

d)

Enjoys speaking in front of groups of people

11.

What do we call a need or desire that energizes and directs behavior?

a)

A.Incentive

b)

B.Refractory period

c)

C.Emotion

d)

D.Motivation

e)

E.Instinct

12.

A parent's statement to their child, "We want you to get A's like the neighbor's son" will lead to _______.

a)

compliance

b)

intrinsic motivation

c)

extrinsic motivation

d)

obedience

13.

Proposed a hierarchy of needs that suggests a strive toward self-actualization when other needs are met.

a)

Alfred Kinsey

b)

Masters & Johnson

c)

Abraham Maslow

d)

Paul Ekman

14.

Homeostasis, which is the goal of drive reduction, is defined as:

a)

a desire to perform behavior in return for rewards.

b)

a rigidly patterned behavior characteristic of an entire species.

c)

an aroused or activated state that is often triggered by a physiological need.

d)

the body's tendency to maintain a constant internal state.

15.

The experience of feelings such as fear, joy, surprise and anger.

a)

Drive

b)

Motivation

c)

Emotion

d)

Interaction

16.

Maslow explained that people fail to reach self-actualization because...

a)

They fail to satisfy more basic needs.

b)

They fail to discover their talents.

c)

They spend too much time on snapchat.

d)

They fear becoming who they were meant to be.

17.

Personality is best defined as an individual's

a)

characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting.

b)

most noticeable characteristics.

c)

biologically inherited temperament.

d)

hidden thoughts and emotions.

18.

Carl Rogers emphasized the importance of __________ in regards to healthy personality development.

a)

the collective unconscious

b)

unconditional positive regard

c)

reciprocal determinism.

d)

the primary care giver

19.

The Big 5 Personality traits include:

a)

Openness & Conscientiousness

b)

Extraversion & Agreeableness

c)

Assertiveness & Integrity

d)

Neuroticism

20.

Abraham Maslow

a)

Behavior theory

b)

Social cognitive therapy

c)

Humanistic theory

d)

Psychoanalytic theory

21.

The ideas of Id Ego Superego came from which of the following psychologists?

a)

Freud

b)

Rogers

c)

Allport

d)

Maslow

22.

The trait approach supports the idea that personality traits are fixed (meaning that they don't change) at a young age and account for consistent behavior in different situations

a)

True

b)

False

23.

A (a)   is an aspect of one's personality that is reasonably stable.

24.

In the trait theory created by Hippocrates, how many "humors" did humans have?

a)

Three

b)

Two

c)

Five

d)

Four

25.

"An emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts, and physical changes like increased blood pressure. It can be a normal response to stress" is the definition for...

a)

Stress

b)

Anger

c)

Concern

d)

Anxiety

26.

"Methods used to avoid recognizing ideas or emotions that may cause personal anxiety" is the definition for...

a)

Fighting

b)

Defense mechanisms

c)

Thinking

d)

Creative solutions

27.

Julian believes that everything we do was determined with our personality that we were born with. Thanos believes that we are the sum product of our life experiences. The basic conflict that sums the difference between these two perspectives is:

a)

nature vs. nurture

b)

freedom vs. determinism

c)

dualism vs. monism

d)

structuralism vs. functionalism

e)

simplicity vs. difficulty

28.

Which of the statements aligns more with the qualities of an Introvert?

a)

Enjoys staying home and reading

b)

Prefers late nights over early mornings

c)

Is invigorated by social situations

d)

Enjoys speaking in front of groups of people

29.

What do we call a need or desire that energizes and directs behavior?

a)

A.Incentive

b)

B.Refractory period

c)

C.Emotion

d)

D.Motivation

e)

E.Instinct

30.

A parent's statement to their child, "We want you to get A's like the neighbor's son" will lead to _______.

a)

compliance

b)

intrinsic motivation

c)

extrinsic motivation

d)

obedience

31.

Your best friend just won the lottery. Even though you are envious, you also cannot help feeling excited along with him because you are both grinning from ear to ear. Your reaction supports the ________.

a)

James-Lange Theory

b)

Cannon-Bard Theory

c)

Schacter & Singer's two-factor hypothesis

d)

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

32.

Proposed a hierarchy of needs that suggests a strive toward self-actualization when other needs are met.

a)

Alfred Kinsey

b)

Masters & Johnson

c)

Abraham Maslow

d)

Paul Ekman

33.

Homeostasis, which is the goal of drive reduction, is defined as:

a)

a desire to perform behavior in return for rewards.

b)

a rigidly patterned behavior characteristic of an entire species.

c)

an aroused or activated state that is often triggered by a physiological need.

d)

the body's tendency to maintain a constant internal state.

34.

The experience of feelings such as fear, joy, surprise and anger.

a)

Drive

b)

Motivation

c)

Emotion

d)

Interaction

35.

Maslow explained that people fail to reach self-actualization because...

a)

They fail to satisfy more basic needs.

b)

They fail to discover their talents.

c)

They spend too much time on snapchat.

d)

They fear becoming who they were meant to be.

36.

Instinct theory and drive reduction both emphasize ____ factors in motivation

a)

cognitive

b)

biological

c)

psychodynamic

d)

behavioral

37.

Reorder the following

a)

Physiological

b)

safety

c)

love and belonging

d)

self esteem

e)

self actualization

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
38.

Proposed a hierarchy of needs that suggests a strive toward self-actualization when other needs are met.

a)

Alfred Kinsey

b)

Masters & Johnson

c)

Abraham Maslow

d)

Paul Ekman

39.

What is the strong desire to succeed in attaining goals, not only realistic ones, but also challenging ones?

a)

need for affiliation

b)

need for power

c)

need for achievement

40.

The point that is seldom reached at which people have sufficiently satisfied the lower needs and achieved their full human potential.

a)

homeostasis

b)

self-actualization

c)

incentive approach

d)

peak experiences

41.

There is strong evidence for universal recognition of a least 6 basic emotions: anger, disgust, fear, happyness, sadness and ___________.

a)

hatred

b)

envy

c)

surprise

d)

shame

42.

True or False: A smile can mean happy in one country and angry in another.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Motivation that comes from outside influence or circumstance.

a)

Intrinsic motivation

b)

Extrinsic motivation

44.

What type of motivation is money?

a)

Intrinsic

b)

Extrinsic

45.

Motivation that comes from inside the learner.

a)

Intrinsic motivation

b)

Extrinsic motivation

46.

I went to school today because I wanted to learn.

a)

Intrinsic

b)

Extrinsic

47.

I am going to the military to make my parents proud.

a)

Intrinsic

b)

Extrinsic

48.

Emotional intelligence is ________________________________.

a)

being smart about emotional situations

b)

the ability to understand, use, and manage our emotions.

c)

never getting angry

49.

What is an example of intrinsic motivation?

a)

Studying to get a good grade

b)

Doing chores so Mom doesn't yell

c)

Playing an instrument because you enjoy it

d)

Entering a contest to win $1,000

50.

The third level of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is

a)

self-actualization

b)

social belonging

c)

physiological

d)

safety

51.

What is intrinsic motivation?

a)

The engagement of activities to look cool

b)

Getting motivation from being alone

c)

Engaging in activities to avoid punishment

d)

The engagement of activities for satisfaction and enjoyment

52.

Which is Maslow's first hiearchy level?

a)

safety

b)

self-actualization

c)

social belonging

d)

physiological

53.

Which level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs deals with satisfying one's hunger, thirst, and other bodily needs?

a)

psychological

b)

social

c)

esteem

d)

physiological