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SLHS 227 Exam 2 Review Quiz

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the underlying meaning of the VP as demonstrated in the following syntax tree?

a)

Fold the clothes that are in the dryer

b)

Do the folding inside the dryer

c)

Neither of these

2.

What is the underlying meaning of the VP as demonstrated in the following syntax tree?

a)

Fold the clothes that are in the dryer

b)

Do the folding inside the dryer

c)

Neither of these

3.

What is the underlying meaning of the sentence as demonstrated in the following syntax tree?

a)

Ralph used glasses to hit a man

b)

Ralph hit a man who was wearing glasses

c)

Neither of these

4.

What is the underlying meaning of the sentence as demonstrated in the following syntax tree?

a)

Ralph used glasses to hit a man

b)

Ralph hit a man who was wearing glasses

c)

Neither of these

5.

"She is looking for a match" contains which type of ambiguity?

a)

structural

b)

lexical

c)

it's not ambiguous

6.

Which of the components in parentheses represent constituents? (select all that apply)

a)

(He) placed the book under the table

b)

He (placed) the book under the table

c)

He (placed the book under the table)

d)

He placed (the book) under the table

7.

In the following sentence, the first occurrence of the word raise is a:

"They will raise my wages after I asked for a raise."

a)

Noun

b)

Verb

c)

Auxiliary

d)

Preposition

8.

You were able to answer the previous question (see below) using which type of test?

In the following sentence, the first occurrence of the word raise is a:

"They will raise my wages after I asked for a raise."

a)

syntactic frame

b)

morphological frame

c)

constituency

d)

pro-form

9.

In the following sentence, the second occurrence of the word "fan" is a:

" Three hot fans fanned themselves in the heat"

a)

Noun

b)

Verb

c)

Adjective

d)

Adverb

10.

You were able to answer the previous question (see below) using which type of test?

In the following sentence, the second occurrence of the word "fan" is a:

"Three hot fans fanned themselves"

a)

syntactic frame

b)

morphological frame

c)

constituency

d)

pro-form

11.

The word in parentheses is a:

The cow jumped (over) the moon

a)

Noun

b)

Verb

c)

Adverb

d)

Preposition

12.

The word in parentheses is a:

The cow (will) jump over the moon

a)

Preposition

b)

Conjunction

c)

Auxiliary

d)

Adjective

13.

What pro-form can substitute the following constituent?

"My parents turned (my room) into a movie theater"

a)

it

b)

there

c)

did

d)

their

14.

In the following sentence, "klippies" is a

"The blicky klippies plickered in the knute"

a)

noun

b)

verb

c)

adverb

d)

adjective

15.

In the following sentence, "blicky" is a

"The blicky klippies plickered in the knute"

a)

noun

b)

verb

c)

adverb

d)

adjective

16.

In the following sentence, "plickered" is a

"The blicky klippies plickered in the knute"

a)

noun

b)

verb

c)

adverb

d)

adjective

17.

In the following sentence, "knute" is a

"The blicky klippies plickered in the knute"

a)

noun

b)

verb

c)

adverb

d)

adjective

18.

Which of the following pairs of words are complementary antonyms (select all that apply)?

a)

push/pull

b)

married/divorced

c)

prey/predator

d)

happy/sad

19.

Which of the following pairs of words are relational antonyms (select all that apply)?

a)

alive/dead

b)

doctor/patient

c)

giver/receiver

d)

sweet/sour

20.

Which of the following pairs of words are gradable antonyms (select all that apply)?

a)

legal/illegal

b)

high/low

c)

married/divorced

d)

light/dark

21.

How many arguments does the verb "love" take in the following sentence

"The children love their new toys very much"

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

22.

How many arguments does the verb "drive" take in the following sentence

"My sister drives way too fast"

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

23.

How many arguments does the verb "threw" take in the following sentence

"Sam threw the dog a bone"

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

24.

What type of verb is "bake" in the following sentence?

"My grandmother always bakes the best cookies"

a)

transitive

b)

intransitive

c)

ditransitive

25.

What type of verb is "bake" in the following sentence?

"My grandmother baked me a cake"

a)

transitive

b)

intransitive

c)

ditransitive

26.

What type of verb is "sneeze" in the following sentence?

"I can't stop sneezing today"

a)

transitive

b)

intransitive

c)

ditransitive

27.

Sentence 1 entails sentence 2

  1. 1. My parents are divorced

  2. 2. My parents hate each other

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Sentence 1 entails sentence 2

  1. 1. My parents are divorced

  2. 2. My parents were once married

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Which one of these sentences can be generated by using only the following phrase structure rules?

S = NP VP

NP = Det Adj N

VP = V NP PP

a)

The boy ate a cookie in the park

b)

The little boy ate a big cookie in the grassy park

c)

I ate cookies in the park

d)

The little boy ate some giant cookies

30.

Which one of these sentences can be generated by using only the following phrase structure rules?

S = NP VP

NP = Det N

VP = V NP

a)

The boy ate a cookie in the park

b)

The boy ate cookies

c)

The boy ate some cookies

d)

The little boy ate some giant cookies

31.

Which of the following sentences contains a complementizer phrase (CP)?

a)

I think you should take a nap

b)

I often think about naps

c)

I really want a nap

d)

I like to nap and exercise every afternoon

32.

Which of the following word pairs are homophones (select all that apply)?

a)

cite/sight

b)

piece/peace

c)

prize/price

d)

macaron/macaroon

e)

where/wear

33.

Which of the following word pairs are polysemous (select all that apply)?

a)

baseball diamond/diamond ring

b)

dish (plate)/dish (meal)

c)

bank (financial institution)/bank (a saved supply of something)

d)

bare/bear

34.

Which of the following sentences have non-literal expressions?

a)

You should not cut corners when baking croissants

b)

You really need to chill out

c)

Could you pass the salt?

d)

The classroom is on the 2nd floor

35.

What is the syntactic category of the word "some" in the following sentence?

"There are some large cars parked in the compact cars only spaces"

a)

Noun

b)

Preposition

c)

Adverb

d)

Determiner

36.

In the following exchange, the confusion is related to which semantic concept?

Child: I want those shoes

Parent: Oh, you want these shoes?

Child: {screaming} I said I want those shoes!!!!

a)

hyponoymy

b)

metonymy

c)

deixis

d)

implicature

37.

If a child's parent says, "you really could use a nap"

a)

the parent is implying that the child is crabby

b)

the parent is inferring that the child is crabby

38.

If I tell you to "read between the lines" I am using an idiom to suggest you should:

a)

infer the underlying meaning of a message

b)

imply the underlying meaning of a message

c)

look for secret words in between the visible lines

39.

In the sentence "The White House has issued a statement about the proposed bill," the use of the term "The White House" is an example of:

a)

heteronymy

b)

metonymy

c)

homonyms

d)

synonyms

40.

chair, table, couch, bed, dresser, desk

The list above is an example of:

a)

hyponyms

b)

heteronyms

c)

synonyms

d)

homonyms

41.

In the sentence below, what is the thematic role of "Maya"

"Maya wants her sister's dress"

a)

experiencer

b)

agent

c)

instrument

d)

source

42.

In the sentence below, what is the thematic role of "Maya"

"Maya took her sister's dress"

a)

experiencer

b)

agent

c)

instrument

d)

theme

43.

In the sentence below, what is the thematic role of "block"

"Maya dropped the block onto the floor"

a)

goal

b)

theme

c)

instrument

d)

source

44.

In the sentence below, what is the thematic role of "Amazon"

"I shipped the gifts from Amazon"

a)

source

b)

goal

c)

location

d)

instrument

45.

In the sentence below, what is the thematic role of "the pool"

"I swam twenty laps in the pool"

a)

source

b)

goal

c)

location

d)

instrument

46.

In the sentence below, what is the thematic role of "the scissors"

"The scissors cut the paper"

a)

source

b)

goal

c)

location

d)

instrument

47.

Which of Grice's Maxims of Conversation is being violated below:

Sam: what did you do last weekend?

Joe: hey, do you like dogs?

a)

Quality

b)

Quantity

c)

Manner

d)

Relevance

48.

Which of Grice's Maxims of Conversation is being violated below:

Sam: what did you do last weekend?

Joe: {gives a 15-min description of cleaning the house}

a)

Quality

b)

Quantity

c)

Manner

d)

Relevance

49.

Which of the following phrases share the same phrasal category (consider each phrase as a whole)?

a)

three dogs with long shaggy tails

b)

under the sink

c)

on the table under the light

d)

run away from home