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YEAR 11 EASTER TERM ECONOMICS REVISION BOOK 2024

Total questions: 86

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are fixed costs?

a)

Rent

b)

Cost of labour

c)

Material costs

d)

None

2.

Fixed costs + variable costs =

a)

Average costs

b)

Fixed Costs

c)

Total Cost

d)

Marginal Cost

3.

Fixed costs + variable costs =

a)

Average costs

b)

Fixed Costs

c)

Total Cost

d)

Marginal Cost

4.

When production increases fixed costs does what?

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Remains the same

d)

Diminishes

5.

In the long-run all costs are:

a)

Variable Costs

b)

Fixed Costs

c)

Total Cost

d)

Marginal Cost

6.

Select all the options that comprises short-run costs:

a)

Variable Costs

b)

Fixed Costs

c)

Expense Costs

d)

Sunk costs

7.

When production is zero what would be the fixed cost?

a)

Not enough information

b)

More than zero

c)

Zero

d)

Same as if production was NOT zero

8.

When production increases variable costs does what?

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Remains the same

d)

Diminishes

9.

Identity curve number 3

a)

Fixed cost

b)

Variable cost

c)

Total cost

d)

Marginal cost

10.

Identity curve number 2

a)

Fixed cost

b)

Variable cost

c)

Total cost

d)

Marginal cost

11.

Wages paid to labourers is an example of:

a)

explicit cost

b)

implicit cost

c)

selling cost

d)

opportunity cost.

12.

When production level is zero, fixed cost will be:

a)

zero

b)

negative

c)

positive

d)

equal to variable cost.

13.

Fixed costs are also known as :

a)

supplimentary cost

b)

overhead cost

c)

indirect cost

d)

all of these

14.

per unit cost of a good is called:

a)

fixed cost

b)

variable cost

c)

average cost

d)

marginal cost

15.

Which statement of the following is true ?

a)

AC=TFC – TVC

b)

AC = AFC + TVC

c)

AC=TFC + AVC

d)

AC = AFC + AVC

16.

The shape of average cost curve is :

a)

U-shaped

b)

Reactangular Hyperbola shaped

c)

Line parallel to x-axis

d)

None of these

17.

Which of the following is correct ?

a)

TVC = TC – TFC

b)

TC = TVC-TFC

c)

TFC = TVC + TC

d)

TC = TVC x TFC

18.

Average variable costs can be defined as:

a)

TVC x Q

b)

TVC + Q

c)

TVC-Q

d)

TVC ÷ Q

19.

With increase in output, the difference between total cost and total variable cost:

a)

Decreases

b)

Increases

c)

Remains Constant

d)

None of the above

20.

Which factors are used in short-run production process ?

a)

Fixed Factors

b)

Variable Factors

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

None of the above

21.

Which of the following is correct ?

a)

TVC = TC – TFC

b)

TC = TVC-TFC

c)

TFC = TVC + TC

d)

TC = TVC x TFC

22.

Which statement of the following is true ?

a)

AC=TFC – TVC

b)

AC = AFC + TVC

c)

AC=TFC + AVC

d)

AC = AFC + AVC

23.

Wages paid to labourers is an example of:

a)

explicit cost

b)

implicit cost

c)

selling cost

d)

opportunity cost.

24.

Payment made to outsiders for their goods and services are called:

a)

(a) Opportunity cost

b)

(b) Real cost

c)

(c) Explicit cost

d)

(d) Implicit cost

25.

The change in total cost due to one unit change in the output is called --------------------- cost.

a)

(a) Marginal

b)

(b) Average

c)

(c) Average variable

d)

(d) Average fixed

26.

The change in total cost due to one unit change in the output is called --------------------- cost.

a)

(a) Marginal

b)

(b) Average

c)

(c) Average variable

d)

(d) Average fixed

27.

What impact does increased labour mobility typically have on wages?

a)

Wages tend to decrease due to increased competition for jobs

b)

Wages tend to remain stable as workers move between regions

c)

Wages tend to increase as workers seek higher-paying opportunities

d)

Wages tend to fluctuate unpredictably, causing instability in the labour market

28.

Which factor is NOT typically considered a barrier to labour mobility?

a)

Language barriers

b)

Cultural differences

c)

Technological advancements

d)

Housing affordability

29.

Which of the following best defines the labour market?

a)

A market where goods and services are exchanged

b)

A market where labour services are bought and sold

c)

A market where only skilled labour is traded

d)

A market where the government sets wages

30.

Efficiency of labor refers to:

a)

The amount of output produced per unit of labor input

b)

The number of hours worked by laborers in a given period

c)

The total wages paid to laborers in an economy

d)

The skill level of the labour force

31.

What role do information and communication technologies play in enhancing labour mobility?

a)

They have no significant impact on labour mobility

b)

They facilitate remote work opportunities

c)

They increase the cost of transportation for workers

d)

They discourage workers from seeking employment in different regions

32.

Labor mobility refers to:

a)

The ease with which labor can move between countries

b)

The ability of workers to move between industries

c)

The flexibility of working hours for employees

d)

The availability of jobs in a particular region

33.

Which of the following is an example of geographical labor mobility?

a)

A software engineer switching from one programming language to another

b)

A factory worker relocating to a different city for a job opportunity

c)

A nurse transitioning to a career in teaching

d)

A freelancer working remotely for clients worldwide

34.

Which type of labor mobility refers to workers switching between different industries or occupations?

a)

Geographical mobility

b)

Occupational mobility

c)

Sectoral mobility

d)

Skill-based mobility

35.

Which of the following is a social benefit of labor mobility?

a)

Increased income inequality

b)

Reduced unemployment rates

c)

Higher rates of job automation

d)

Decreased job satisfaction among workers

36.

Which factor is most likely to hinder labour mobility?

a)

Government policies that encourage job training programs

b)

Generous unemployment benefits

c)

High transportation costs

d)

A diverse range of job opportunities in various regions

37.

Which of the following is not a factor affecting labour supply?

a)

Wage levels

b)

Education and skill levels

c)

Government regulations

d)

Availability of alternative employment options

38.

Which factor is most likely to hinder labour mobility?

a)

Government policies that encourage job training programs

b)

Generous unemployment benefits

c)

High transportation costs

d)

A diverse range of job opportunities in various regions

39.

What does "mobility of labour" refer to?

a)

The ability of workers to relocate for employment opportunities

b)

The speed at which workers can perform tasks

c)

The flexibility of labour unions in negotiating contracts

d)

The level of automation in the workforce

40.

Which of the following is an example of the geographical mobility of labour?

a)

A software engineer learning new programming languages

b)

A nurse relocating to a different city for a higher-paying job

c)

A factory worker receiving training to operate new machinery

d)

A construction worker gaining experience in different types of building projects

41.
Which of the following is an economic system in which the government and people are used to decide how to use scarce resources?
a)
Market economy
b)
Command economy
c)
Traditional economy
d)
Mixed economy
42.
What is an economic system where only the government makes the economic decisions? 
a)
traditional economy
b)
free enterprise 
c)
mixed economy
d)

Socilaism economy

43.
What type of economy do most countries in the world have?
a)
Market economy
b)
Command economy
c)
Traditional economy
d)
Mixed economy
44.

In a socialism economy, who holds power over the economy?

a)
The people
b)
The government 
c)
Beyonce
d)

The traditions

45.
If my government is selling me bread for $5 a loaf, and I have no choice but to buy that type of bread, I live in a _____ economy. 
a)
Traditional 
b)
Market 
c)

Controlled

d)
Mixed
46.
In this type of economy, the individual decides who to sell their products to.  
a)
Traditional 
b)
Mixed 
c)

Capitalism

d)
Command
47.

A _________ economy is a market-based system in which the government is involved to some extent.

a)

Traditional

b)

Planned/command

c)

Mixed

d)

Free Market

48.

Nigeria adopts __________ economic system

a)

capitalist

b)

socialist

c)

mixed

d)

pure market

49.
What type of economic system allows the government to decide what to produce, how to produce and for whom to produce?
a)
Market
b)
Mixed
c)

Socialism

d)
Traditional
50.

This economic system discourages new ways of doing things

a)

free market

b)

Capitalism

c)

Socialism

d)

Mixed

51.

What is a Economic system?

a)

An Economic system is a system of games in a country.

b)

An economic system describes how a country’s economy is organized.

c)

An economic system describes how much weapons a country has.

52.

Click the three type of Economic systems?

a)

Market

b)

Mixed

c)

Command

d)

marcommand.

53.
Which of the following is an economic system in which the government and individuals are used to decide how to use scarce resources?
a)
Market economy
b)
Command economy
c)
Traditional economy
d)
Mixed economy
54.
If I produce meat but, the government has to check to make sure I can put this product on the market, what economic system is this?
a)
Mixed
b)
Traditional
c)
Market 
d)
Command
55.

Which is not an economic system?

a)

Capitalism

b)

Mutualism

c)

Mixed

d)

Socialism

56.
In a socialist economy, the wealth is distributed evenly among citizens.
a)
True
b)
False
57.

What two beliefs is capitalism based on?

a)

private ownership

b)

public ownership

c)

individual economic freedom

d)

equal distribution of resources

e)

the idea that all people should have equal access to resources

58.

Which of the following best explains a mixed economy?

a)

Private ownership of the factors of production and regulation of businesses by government

b)

Market exchanges answer all three of the big economic questions

c)

Family customs and traditions determine what and how to produce a good

d)

Government answers all three of the big economic questions

59.

The Country of North Korea has a dictator that makes all of the economic decisions. What type of economy is this?

a)

Traditional

b)

Market

c)

Controlled

d)

Mixed

60.
The government has little to no role in the production of goods in this type of economy. 
a)
Traditional 
b)
Mixed
c)
Command 
d)

free market

61.

If a single firm raises its price it will not be able to sell any of its output.

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Pure Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

Oligopoly

62.

The actions of an individual seller do not affect the overall supply or price of a good or service.

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Pure Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

Oligopoly

63.

In this market, the producer is the least responsive to buyers' needs and wants.

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Pure Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

Oligopoly

64.

Firms in this kind of market produce goods that are very close substitutes.

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Pure Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

Oligopoly

65.

In this market, a good is protected from competition by a patent.

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Pure Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

Oligopoly

66.

An action by one seller in this market will always affect all the others.

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Pure Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

Oligopoly

67.

Public utilities are an example.

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Pure Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

Oligopoly

68.

A monopoly based on the absence of other sellers in a certain location is called

a)

an oligopoly

b)

a natural monopoly

c)

a geographic monopoly

d)

economies of scale

69.

Which of the following would be most likely be subject to government monopoly regulations?

a)

computer software company

b)

large oil company

c)

local restaurant

d)

local cable company

70.

When firms agree to charge the same or similar prices for a product, this is known as

a)

price-fixing

b)

independent behavior

c)

natural monopoly

d)

laissez-faire

71.

Public disclosure supports competition by

a)

Providing buys and sellers with information

b)

revealing competitive trade secrets

c)

converting private businesses into government agencies

d)

concentrating information in the hands of the government

72.

Monopolistic competition is separated from pure competition by

a)

collusion

b)

profit maximization

c)

product differentiation

d)

imperfect competition

73.
Which market structure is BEST indicated by the soda market?
a)
monopoly
b)
pure competition
c)
oligopoly
d)
natural monopoly
74.
Which of the following is an example of a product sold in monopolistic competition?
a)
Cell Phone Service
b)
Eggs
c)
Shoes
d)
Government Bonds
75.
What kind of market structure is efficient with 1 business supplying?
a)
natural monopoly
b)
oligopoly
c)
imperfect competition
d)
perfect competition
76.
Which type of market structures has many many producers(companies) that sell identical products and has no control over price?
a)
perfect competition
b)
monopolistic competition
c)
oligopoly
d)
monopoly
77.
Which type of market structures has few producers(companies) such as 2 or 3 and they have complete control over the price?
Hint: think of the soda market
a)
perfect competition
b)
monopolistic competition
c)
oligopoly
d)
monopoly
78.

Which type of market structures has many producers (companies) and sell similar but different products from each other? These companies have a little control over the price and there are relatively low barriers to entry.

a)

perfect competition

b)

monopolistic competition

c)

oligopoly

d)

monopoly

79.
The jeans industry would fall into what type of market structure? ( jeans are similar but there are some differences in the product)
a)
monopoly
b)
oligopoly
c)
perfect competition
d)
monopolistic competition
80.
List the four market structures in order from least competitive to most competitive.
a)
Oligopoly, Monopoly, Perfect Competition, Monopolistic Competition
b)
Perfect Competition, Oligopoly, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition
c)
Monopoly, Oligopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Perfect Competition
d)
Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Perfect Competition, Oligopoly
81.
The effort by sellers to secretly set production levels or prices is called
a)
collusion
b)
price leadership
c)
compliance
d)
nonprice competition
82.
ABC, CBS, FOX and NBC are a great example of this market structure
a)
Perfect Competition
b)
Imperfect Competition
c)
Oligopoly
d)
Monopoly
83.

Which of the following is a reason to locate near to the market?

a)

if raw materials were bulky

b)

if there are linkage industries

c)

if the finish product is fragile

d)

All of the above

84.

In early days of industrialisation, coalfields were the most important factor in determining location because:

a)

transportation cost were higher taking the goods to the market

b)

availability of labour near coalfields

c)

transportation cost were higher taking the raw materials to a business

d)

none of the above

85.

Non Economic influences on location is:

a)

those factors that affects average cost directly.

b)

those factors that do not directly affects cost

c)

transportation

d)

None of the above

86.

Which of the following is a reason to locate near to the source of raw materials?

a)

if raw materials were bulky

b)

if there are linkage industries

c)

if the finish product is fragile

d)

All of the above