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Module Review-Body Systems

Total questions: 87

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Carries oxygen and nutrients to all parts of the body.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

2.

Allows movement in the body

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Skeletal

d)

Muscular

3.

Receives stimuli and transports impulses, coordinates actions and reactions in the body

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

4.

Supports and provides structure for the body

a)

Skeletal

b)

Muscular

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

5.

Supplies blood with oxygen and rids the body of carbon dioxide

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

6.

Main Organs: Heart and blood vessels

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

7.

Main Organs: Brains, spinal cord, nerves

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

8.

Main Organs: Bones and joints

a)

Skeletal

b)

Muscular

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

9.

Main Organs: Lungs

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

10.
Which two human body systems are most responsible for getting oxygen to cells?
a)
digestive and skeletal
b)
skeletal and circulatory
c)
circulatory and respiratory
d)
respiratory and digestive
11.
Which best compares the respiratory system to the circulatory system?
a)
The respiratory system transports oxygen to cells, while the circulatory system provides oxygen for cells.
b)
The respiratory system provides oxygen for cells, while the circulatory system transports oxygen to cells.
c)
The respiratory system breaks down food for cell energy, while the circulatory system rids the body of waste.
d)
The respiratory system rids the body of waste, while the circulatory system breaks down food for cell energy.
12.
Which best explains why both cats and humans are multicellular organisms?
a)
They get energy from many food sources.
b)
They get energy from a single food source
c)
They need only one cell to meet their basic needs.
d)
They need many cells working together to meet their basic needs.
13.
 Which system is the stomach in?
a)
respiratory
b)
digestive
c)
nervous
d)
excretory
14.
Where does digestion start?
a)
stomach
b)
mouth
c)
esophagus
15.
 What is the main job of the digestive system? 
a)
break down foods into nutrients that can be used by the body
b)
take in oxygen and exhale waste like carbon dioxide
c)
pump blood throughout the body
d)
makes the body hungry
16.
The smallest units or parts of living things; the body's building blocks.
a)
cells
b)
organs
c)
tissues
d)
system
17.
A collection of the same kinds of cells working together to do the same job.
a)
cells
b)
tissues
c)
organs
d)
systems
18.

What is the function of the excretory system?

a)

to take in oxygen and excrete carbon dioxide

b)

to excrete wastes from the body

c)

to pump blood throughout the body

d)

to break down food into useful nutrients

19.

The digestive system and the circulatory system work together to do which of the following?

a)

break down food and transport nutrients to the rest of the body

b)

allow the body to interpret sensory information and perform a response

c)

take in oxygen and transport it to the rest of the body

d)

allow the body to move from one place to another

20.

The circulatory system and the excretory system work together to do which of the following?

a)

transport nutrients to the rest of the body

b)

transport oxygen to the rest of the body

c)

remove wastes from the body

d)

allow the body to move from one place to another

21.

Which of the following lists includes only structures that are part of the human nervous system?

a)

heart, blood, vessels

b)

nose, trachea, lungs

c)

mouth, stomach, intestine

d)

brain, spinal cord, nerves

22.

One important organ of the circulatory system is the heart. The heart's job is to

a)

break down food into tiny particles.

b)

send and receive messages from the brain.

c)

pump blood to other parts of the body.

d)

help move bones so that organisms can walk.

23.

Lucy touched a mug of cocoa. The mug was very hot. She pulled her hand back quickly from the mug.Which body systems interacted to allow Lucy to interpret that the mug was hot and react by pulling her hand away?

a)

nervous system and digestive system

b)

nervous system and muscular system

c)

circulatory system and skeletal system

d)

circulatory system and respiratory system

24.

Which system carries messages to and from different parts of the body?

a)

the digestive system

b)

the circulatory system

c)

the muscular system

d)

the nervous system

25.
A(n) _________ is made of small parts connected together to make a whole.
a)
system
b)
problem
c)
evidence
d)
illustration
26.
What is responsible for delivering oxygen and removing carbon dioxide from the body?
a)
cell nucleus
b)
excretory system
c)
nervous tissue
d)
respiratory system
27.
Which of the following shows the levels of organization of an organism from LEAST to MOST complex.
a)
cells-tissues-systems-organs
b)
organs-cells-systems-tissues
c)
systems-organs-tissues-cells
d)
cells-tissues-organs-systems
28.

Responds to sensory information by transmitting signals to and from different parts of the body.

a)

lymphatic system

b)

endocrine system

c)

cardiovascular system

d)

nervous system

29.

True or False: the digestive system is responsible for transforming your food into nutrients and energy to keep your body alive.

a)

true

b)

false

30.

Which is the most important body system?

a)

nervous system

b)

digestive system

c)

respiratory system

d)

immune system

e)

all of the above- they are ALL important!

31.

What kind of tissue makes your body move?

a)

nerve tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

muscle tissue

d)

epithlial tissue

32.

The excretory system helps ___________ wastes in the body.

a)

bring in

b)

get rid of

33.

Which organs help to remove waste from the body?

a)

Lungs, stomach, bladder, and kidneys

b)

Lungs, heart, bones, and bladder

c)

Lungs, large intestine, bladder and kidneys

d)

Lungs, esophagus, bladder and kidneys

34.

Which organ(s) remove waste gases?

a)

Bladder and kidneys

b)

Lungs

c)

Large intestine

35.

Which organ(s) filter blood and store liquid waste?

a)

Bladder and kidneys

b)

Large Intestine

c)

Lungs

36.

What is organ is #1?

a)

Kidney

b)

Stomach

c)

Bladder

d)

Heart

37.

What organ is #3?

a)

Kidney

b)

Stomach

c)

Bladder

d)

Heart

38.
How many kidneys do you have?
a)
1
b)
3
c)
5
d)
2
39.
What bone protects your brain?
a)
Skull
b)
Cerebellum
c)
Cerbrum
d)
Deltoids
40.
What sense organ is responsible for our sense of touch?
a)
Ears
b)
Face
c)
Nose 
d)
Skin
41.
What type of cell gathers and carries information?
a)
Nerve Ending
b)
Sense Organ
c)
Sensory Cell
d)
Nerve Cell
42.
What part of the eye bends light to focus it on the retina?
a)
Retina
b)
Iris
c)
Optic Nerve
d)
Lens
43.
What part of the eye sends messages to the brain from the retina?
a)
Optic Nerve
b)
Iris 
c)
Lens
d)
Cornea
44.

What is the black part of the eye called?

a)

Retina

b)

Nerve

c)

Pupil

d)

Iris

45.

What is the colored part of the eye called?

a)

Iris

b)

Optic Nerve

c)

Cornea

d)

Rods and Cones

46.

Which sense organ helps you hear?

a)

Eyes

b)

Nose

c)

Mouth

d)

Ears

47.
What part of the brain is responsible for thought and planning?
a)
frontal
b)
parietal
c)
temporal
d)
occipital
48.
What part is responsible for visual processing?
a)
frontal
b)
parietal
c)
temporal
d)
occipital
49.
Which part of the body is like a highway for sending messages?
a)
Blood
b)
Spinal Cord
c)
Atrium
d)
Ventricle
50.

What do all organisms need to survive?

a)

energy

b)

blood

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

soil

51.

Running is an activity that causes the cells in the muscular system to use oxygen at a faster rate. Which system responds by delivering more oxygen to these cells?

a)

digestive

b)

nervous

c)

circulatory

d)

endocrine

52.

Which gas is transported by the circulatory system in humans and is used by cells during respiration to release energy stored in food?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

nitrogen

c)

hydrogen

d)

oxygen

53.

The diagrams show models of the circulatory systems of a fish and frog.

A student compared these diagrams. The student found that each of these organisms had a heart to pump blood. Which statement is supported by the student’s findings?

a)

Some organisms are composed of one cell, while others are multicellular.

b)

Many multicellular animals have similar organs and specialized systems.

c)

The circulatory system in most organisms removes solid wastes from their bodies.

d)

All animals have identical circulatory systems.

54.

State the general relationship between exercise and heart rate in humans.

a)

If a person exercises, then their heart rate will not change

b)

If a person exercises, then their heart rate will increase

c)

If a person exercises, then their heart rate will decrease

d)

Person exercising and heart rate are not related

55.

The human body has specialized cells, such as white blood cells, to help protect it from many diseases. Describe what these specialized cells do to protect the body from the disease.

a)

they carry oxygen

b)

they fight and destroy germs

c)

they give blood its color

d)

they clot when we get a cut

56.

Select the structure and explanation of how it contributes to the way the human system functions.

a)

heart replaces carbon dioxide with oxygen

b)

blood vessels transport nutrients and oxygen

c)

heart replaces oxygen with carbon dioxide

d)

blood vessels pump heart rate

57.

The part of the blood that carries oxygen is called ___________. (Remember we can't live without our blood-line)

a)

red blood cells

b)

white blood cells

58.
The main function of the circulatory system is 
a)
To give the body structure and support
b)
Excrete waste
c)
transport blood, nutrients, and gases throughout the body
d)
to transport messages from the body to the brain
59.
Which best describes the relationship between the muscular system and the circulatory system? 
a)
The circulatory system captures carbon dioxide from the air for muscle energy.
b)
The circulatory system produces red blood cells to bring oxygen to the muscles
c)
The circulatory system provides a framework for muscle movement
d)
The circulatory system delivers oxygen for muscle energy
60.
Your heart is an example of which type of muscle?
a)
a big one
b)
voluntary
c)
involuntary
d)
bicep
61.

The smallest blood vessels that ensure oxygen and nutrients are delivered to the body's cells.

a)

Capillaries

b)

Arteries

c)

Veins

62.

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.

a)

Veins

b)

Capillaries

c)

Arteries

63.

The (a)   is the largest artery in the body.

64.

(a)   is the liquid part of blood.

65.

Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart.

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

c)

Capillaries

66.

1. The nerves send messages about the vibrations to the __________________ and you hear.

a)

nervs endings

b)

brain

c)

ear

d)

nucleus

67.

1. __________________________on the tongue sense chemicals in food.

a)

taste buds

b)

nervs

c)

vibrations

d)

tongue spots

68.

Taste buds detect all of the following except ________________.

a)

salty

b)

sweet

c)

smell

d)

bitter

69.

Chemoreceptors are specialized receptors that process...

a)

light

b)

chemicals

c)

touch

d)

pressure

70.

The specialized sensory receptor that detects light is

a)

mechanoreceptor

b)

chemoreceptor

c)

thermoreceptor

d)

photoreceptor

71.

Mechanoreceptors detect all EXCEPT

a)

touch

b)

taste

c)

pressure

d)

muscles movement

72.

All parts of the sensory system use..

a)

receptors

b)

feet

c)

eyelashes

d)

popcorn

73.

Chemoreceptors detect

a)

muscle movement and touch

b)

tastes and sound

c)

sound and odor

d)

tastes and odor

74.

Which of the following IS a sense organ?

a)

Eyes

b)

Hair

c)

Toe

d)

Elbow

75.

What are the two ways sensory receptors respond to stimuli?

a)

An immediate AND delayed action.

b)

Skip immediate reaction and respond with a secondary action

c)

Input is received without a response

d)

Responds with an immediate reaction and a memory is stored

76.

You can feel the heat of a hot stove because specialized nerve cells in the skin relay information to your...

a)

eyes

b)

brain

c)

finger

d)

hand

77.

Receptors in your hand detect the heat and send signals to the spinal cord. You feel pain.


Choose the correct order of events for the picture.

a)

Nerve signals travel from your spinal cord to your arm muscles and you pull your hand away. Nerve signals travel from the spinal cord to the brain.

b)

Receptors in your hand detect the heat and send signals to the spinal cord. Nerve signals travel from your spinal cord to your arm muscles. Nerve signals travel from the spinal cord to the brain. You feel pain and you pull your hand away

c)

Receptors in your hand detect the heat and send signals to the spinal cord. Nerve signals travel from your spinal cord to your arm muscles and you pull your hand away. Nerve signals travel from the spinal cord to the brain. You feel pain.

d)

Receptors in your hand detect the heat and send signals to the spinal cord. Nerve signals travel from the spinal cord to the brain. Nerve signals travel from your spinal cord to your arm muscles. You feel pain and you pull your hand away

78.
What part of your eye sends the messages to and from your brain?
a)
retina
b)
optic nerve
c)
iris
d)
vitreous humor
79.
What part of your eye is a muscle?
a)
iris
b)
sclera
c)
pupil
d)
retina
80.

The back part where the image is formed

a)

retina

b)

cornea-lens

c)

pupil

d)

iris

81.
The basic unit of structure and function for the body.
a)
cell
b)
atom
c)
organelle
d)
nucleus
82.
A group of similar cells that perform the same function.
a)
tissue
b)
organelle
c)
mass
d)
tendon
83.
Tissues that can carry messages.
a)
nervous
b)
epithelial
c)
auditory
d)
complex
84.
Tissues that provide support for your body and connects all its parts.
a)
connective
b)
skeletal
c)
neuromuscular
d)
epidermal
85.
Tissues that cover the surfaces of your body, both inside and out
a)
epithelial
b)
connective
c)
human
d)
sensory
86.
A signal in the environment that makes you react.
a)
stimulus
b)
registry
c)
omen
d)
preparation
87.
A stable internal environment
a)
homeostasis
b)
homozygous
c)
heteropathic
d)
hemoglobin

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