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Principles of Exercise Part 1

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why is it important to understand training principles?

a)

To increase the time spent working out

b)

To ensure no time or days are wasted during workouts

c)

To increase the chance of under/over training

d)

To follow a random fitness program

2.

What is one of the benefits of correct fitness program design?

a)

To allow for random workout routines

b)

To decrease physical fitness

c)

To design a program unrelated to goals

d)

To align with desired fitness goals

3.

Understanding training principles can help lower the chance of:

a)

Proper nutrition

b)

Under/over training

c)

Immediate results

d)

Increased time for recovery

4.

Which principle of exercise suggests that a workout must be challenging enough to cause the body to adapt and improve?

a)

Principle of Specificity

b)

Principle of Overload

c)

Principle of Recovery

d)

Principle of Variation

5.

Which principle of exercise emphasizes that the training should be relevant to the sport or activity for which you are training?

a)

Principle of Specificity

b)

Principle of Progression

c)

Principle of Recovery

d)

Principle of Reversibility

6.

What principle of exercise is based on the concept that the body will revert to its original fitness level if exercise is stopped?

a)

Principle of Overload

b)

Principle of Variation

c)

Principle of Recovery

d)

Principle of Reversibility

7.

What is the principle of overload in the context of exercise?

a)

The idea that exercise should become less challenging over time.

b)

The concept that exercise must become more challenging over the course of a training program to continue producing results.

c)

The principle that exercise should not change in difficulty to maintain a consistent level of fitness.

d)

The belief that exercise should be easy enough for the body to not require adaptation.

8.

What does the overload principle involve?

a)

Avoiding any increase in the demand placed on the body systems.

b)

Keeping the workout intensity the same throughout the training program.

c)

Pushing the body to work harder than it can right now on purpose.

d)

Reducing the intensity of workouts over time to prevent injury.

9.

According to the overload principle, what happens when you increase the demand on your body systems?

a)

The body systems become weaker and less functional.

b)

The body systems do not change and remain the same.

c)

The body systems become stronger and function better.

d)

The body systems become overwhelmed and shut down.

10.

Which of the following is an example of applying the overload principle?

a)

Lifting the same weight every session without increasing it.

b)

Lifting enough weight on the bench press to ensure that it is challenging enough for you.

c)

Performing fewer repetitions each session to make the exercise easier.

d)

Avoiding weight lifting to focus solely on cardiovascular exercises.

11.

According to the Principle of Overload, what should you do to make your body adapt to exercise?

a)

Keep the exercises easy so the body does not have to adapt

b)

Perform the same exercises every day without increasing intensity

c)

Choose exercises and intensities that make the body struggle and adapt

d)

Decrease the duration of exercises over time

12.

Which of the following is NOT a way to apply the Principle of Overload?

a)

Choosing exercises that are difficult enough to challenge you

b)

Varying the types of exercises that are being performed

c)

Always staying within your comfort zone during workouts

d)

Increasing the time or duration of exercises

13.

What does the principle of specificity help develop over time?

a)

Muscle confusion

b)

Muscle memory

c)

Muscle flexibility

d)

Muscle endurance

14.

According to the principle of specificity, what needs to be trained to see improvement?

a)

A specific diet plan and hydration levels

b)

A specific energy system and specific muscle groups

c)

A specific set of exercises for all muscle groups

d)

A specific time of day and duration for training

15.

What is the principle of specificity in physical fitness?

a)

Performing any type of exercise to improve overall fitness

b)

Doing specific exercises to improve specific components of physical fitness in specific body parts

c)

Focusing on diet rather than exercise to improve fitness

d)

Exercising once a week to maintain physical fitness

16.

What is the Principle of Progression in fitness?

a)

Decreasing the workload over time to improve

b)

Keeping the workload the same to maintain fitness level

c)

Progressively or gradually increasing the workload for improvement to continue

d)

Randomly changing the workload to surprise the muscles

17.

According to the Principle of Progression, what might you need to do as your body becomes stronger?

a)

Decrease the intensity of your workouts

b)

Increase the load to become stronger and more fit

c)

Keep the workouts exactly the same

d)

Focus only on cardiovascular exercises

18.

What could be a practical application of the Principle of Progression for someone who is improving in their bench press workouts?

a)

They should stop doing bench presses altogether

b)

They should reduce the weight they are lifting each workout

c)

They should increase the weight on the bench press from workout to workout

d)

They should switch to a different exercise after each workout