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Unit 5: Oceania: Quiz

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 1hrs 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why do most people choose to live along the coasts of Australia rather than the interior parts of the continent?

a)

The interior parts are so hot not anything can survive there.

b)

The climate and access to water is better for sustaining large populations.

c)

They are all beach bums.

d)

All Australians are sailors.

2.

What IS Australia?

a)

An island, country AND continent

b)

A country AND a continent

c)

An island AND a continent

d)

A city

3.

What famous monolith rock located in Central Australia is also called Uluru and is sacred to the native people here?

a)

Gibson Monolith

b)

Hobart Mesa

c)

Great Victorian Arch

d)

Ayers Rock

4.

Which of the following DOES NOT best describe the “Outback”?

a)

It has a low population.

b)

It is located in the interior of the country.

c)

It is a desert.

d)

It is where a majority of the food is grown.

5.

The Great Barrier Reef is one of the 7 natural wonders of the world. Where is it located in Australia?

a)

The Northeastern Coast

b)

The Western Coast

c)

The Southeastern Coast

d)

The Outback

6.

What is the capital of Australia?

a)

Sydney

b)

Melbourne

c)

Canberra

d)

Brisbane

7.

When the British claimed Australia, who were the first large group of Europeans to go to Australia?

a)

The British convicts

b)

The Spanish explorers

c)

The Dutch settlers

d)

The French traders

8.

In 1962, what happened to the indigenous Australian people, the Aborigines, in Australia?

a)

They were granted the right to vote in federal elections

b)

Australia was discovered by Europeans

c)

The Sydney Opera House was opened

d)

Uluru was returned to the indigenous people

9.

Why are 80% of the mammals and reptiles that are found in Australia not found anywhere else?

a)

Because of Australia's long-term geographic isolation

b)

Due to the climate change in the last century

c)

Because of recent human introduction

d)

Due to the lack of predators in Australia

10.

How have most of the islands in Oceania been formed?

a)

Volcanic activity

b)

Sediment accumulation

c)

Coral reef growth

d)

Continental drift

11.

What are the two kinds of islands in the Pacific islands?

a)

Volcanic and Coral

b)

Tropical and Arctic

c)

Large and Small

d)

Inhabited and Uninhabited

12.

What is the dominant religion in Australia and New Zealand?

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Hinduism

d)

Buddhism

13.

What is the dominant language of Australia and New Zealand?

a)

Mandarin

b)

English

c)

French

d)

Spanish

14.

What are the three island regions of Oceania?

a)

Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia

b)

Caribbean, Polynesia, and Micronesia

c)

Melanesia, Indonesia, and Polynesia

d)

Micronesia, Polynesia, and Scandinavia

15.

Antarctica is the largest desert in the world.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Antarctica is a continent covered by the biggest sheet of ice in the world. What percent of the world's freshwater is frozen on Antarctica?

a)

60%

b)

70%

c)

80%

d)

90%

17.

Why was the Antarctic Treaty signed in 1959?

4 lines
18.

Which continent is closest to the coldest place on the planet, Antarctica?

a)

Asia

b)

Europe

c)

South America

d)

Africa

19.

Which state or territory is highlighted?

a)

Australia Capital Territory

b)

New South Wales

c)

Victoria

d)

Tasmania

20.

Australia is part of which hemisphere?

a)

Northern

b)

Southern

c)

Eastern

d)

Western

21.

What is the main language spoken in Australia?

a)

French

b)

Spanish

c)

English

d)

German

22.

Which of these is the largest desert in Australia?

a)

Simpson Desert

b)

Great Victoria Desert

c)

Tanami Desert

d)

Gibson Desert

23.

What is the name of the world's largest coral reef system, located in Australia?

a)

Caribbean Reef

b)

Amazon Reef

c)

Great Barrier Reef

d)

Red Sea Coral Reef

24.
__________________ are the Native people of Australia who have lived there for about 50,000 years. 
a)
Cherokee
b)
Shawnee
c)
Aboriginal
d)
Maori
25.
What is an invasive species?
a)
A native (naturally found) species which are added to an area. 
b)
A non-native (not naturally found) species added to an area. 
c)
A keystone species in an environment
d)
none of the above
26.
What is an invasive species?
a)
A native (naturally found) species which are added to an area. 
b)
A non-native (not naturally found) species added to an area. 
c)
A keystone species in an environment
d)
none of the above
27.
An example of an invasive species in Hawaii is the Cane Toad, who was brought in to eat ______ in sugarcane fields.
a)
sugar
b)
snakes
c)
pests
d)
birds
28.
Invasive species grow quickly due to the lack of predators, this leads to a decline or extinction of the native population. True or false? 
a)
false
b)
true
29.
Honeysuckle and zebra mussels are taking over other animals and plants because they are _______________________________.
a)
bossy
b)
invasive species
c)
important
30.

Very few people live in the Australian Outback because it has

a)

many wetlands and poor soil.

b)

high temperatures and little rain.

c)

a rugged and mountainous terrain

d)

dense rain forests and high humidity.

31.

Look at the map. Then answer the question that follows.


The Great Barrier Reef, the Coral Sea, Uluru, and the Great Victoria Desert are all geographic features of which region on the map?

a)

I

b)

II

c)

III

d)

IV

32.

In which body of water is the Great Barrier Reef located?

a)

The Atlantic Ocaen

b)

The Coral Sea

c)

The Arctic Ocean

d)

The Mediterranean Sea

33.

Look at the map. Then answer the question that follows.


Which geographic feature is indicated by the arrow on the map?

a)

Great Barrier Reef

b)

Great Dividing Range

c)

Great Victoria Desert

d)

Great Plains

34.

Use this map of Australia to answer the question.


Which physical feature is located at point Y?

a)

Great Barrier Reef

b)

Coral Sea

c)

Great Dividing Range

d)

Uluru/Ayers Rock

35.

Which statement correctly describes the Australian Outback?

a)

The Australian Outback has many large cities in it.

b)

The Australian Outback is mostly a large desert.

c)

The Australian Outback is a hot and humid rain forest.

d)

The Australian Outback is a mountainous region with rich soil.

36.

What is the large area with very low population density known as?

a)

The Great Barrier Reef

b)

Uluru/Ayers Rock

c)

The Outback

d)

The Great Dividing Range

37.

Most Australians live in cities

a)

in the outback

b)

along the coastline

c)

near the iron mines

d)

near Ayers Rock

38.

Most Australians live in cities

a)

in the outback

b)

along the coastline

c)

near the iron mines

d)

near Ayers Rock

39.

Why do most Australians live along the coast?

a)

temperate climates

b)

access to water

c)

abundant resources

d)

all of the above

40.

What is the primary industry in the Australian Outback?

a)

Mining

b)

Agriculture

c)

Tourism

d)

Technology

41.

Which Australian city is famous for its Opera House?

a)

Melbourne

b)

Sydney

c)

Brisbane

d)

Perth

42.

Antarctica is

a)

very hot

b)

hot

c)

cold

d)

very cold

43.

Penguins live in Antarctica

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Scientists love Antarctica

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Is Antarctica a continent?

a)

Yes, it is

b)

No, it isn't

46.

Which country owns Antarctica

a)

The United States

b)

Japan

c)

Australia

d)

None

47.

During summer the Sun can...

a)

Stay up for 24 hours

b)

Stop moving

c)

go backwards

d)

Stay down for 24 hours

48.

Antarctica experiences only two seasons, what are they?

a)

Fall and Winter

b)

Summer and Winter

c)

Summer and Spring

d)

Winter and Spring

49.

It is larger than Europe and twice the size of Australia.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Antarctica is not the largest single block of ice on planet earth.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

The South Pole is located in Antarctica.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

There are no cities in Antarctica because no one lives there. The weather conditions are too harsh.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

Scientists live there for short amounts of time during the year to do experiments and research.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Because Antarctica experiences such little rain it is considered the world’s largest desert.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

In the summer the sun never sets and in the winter the sun never rises.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Antarctica’s weather makes it too hard for humans to live there.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

What is the name of the world's largest coral reef system, located in Australia?

a)

Caribbean Reef

b)

Amazon Reef

c)

Great Barrier Reef

d)

Red Sea Coral Reef

58.

Which of these animals is native to Australia?

a)

Lion

b)

Elephant

c)

Kangaroo

d)

Panda

59.

Which of these is the largest desert in Australia?

a)

Simpson Desert

b)

Great Victoria Desert

c)

Tanami Desert

d)

Gibson Desert

60.

What is the main language spoken in Australia?

a)

French

b)

Spanish

c)

English

d)

German

61.

Australia is part of which hemisphere?

a)

Northern

b)

Southern

c)

Eastern

d)

Western

62.

Which state or territory is highlighted?

a)

Australia Capital Territory

b)

New South Wales

c)

Victoria

d)

Tasmania

63.
__________________ are the Native people of Australia who have lived there for about 50,000 years. 
a)
Cherokee
b)
Shawnee
c)
Aboriginal
d)
Maori
64.
Australia is the name of a...
a)
country
b)
continent
c)
country and continent
d)
none of these
65.

What is the capital city of Australia?

a)

Sydney

b)

Melbourne

c)

Canberra

d)

Brisbane

66.

Which Australian city is famous for the Opera House?

a)

Perth

b)

Sydney

c)

Adelaide

d)

Melbourne

67.

Ready for a splash? Which continent is entirely embraced by the vast blue oceans?

a)

Asia

b)

Antarctica

c)

Australia

d)

Europe