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Pre- Assessment Budget Challenge

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is true of overdraft protection (ODP)?

a)

It insures that your checks will not bounce

b)

It is required by law for most accounts

c)

It is usually available free for most accounts

d)

It required funds to be available from a linked account

2.

A person has $4000 to put into savings. Assuming all options were offered by the same institution, which account is likely to offer the highest interest rate?

a)

certificate of deposit

b)

checking account

c)

money market account

d)

savings account

3.

In retirement plans, what does vesting refer to?

a)

The need to diversify your investments to avoid major losses in one area

b)

How long you have to work before employer contributions become yours

c)

The ability of your money to grow without having to pay tax on the earnings

d)

Whether the plan is managed by the employer, government or the individual

4.

Which benefit typically costs an employer the most to provide?

a)

comprehensive health insurance

b)

one week paid vacation

c)

$50,000 term life insurance

d)

four paid sick days

5.

Which is a drawback of being a salaried employee?

a)

Pay amounts vary from week to week making budgeting difficult

b)

Fringe benefits such as health insurance are rarely provided

c)

Work weeks might exceed 40 hours without additional pay

d)

Employers may reduce the rate of pay without notice

6.

Which best describes compound interest?

a)

earning interest on your interest

b)

earning interest on tax deffered savings

c)

increasing returns through higher risk

d)

taking advantage of an employer match

7.

Why is saving in a designated retirement account better than in a regular account?

a)

Savings in a retirement account receive a government match

b)

Saving in a retirement account offers significant tax benefits

c)

Savings in a retirement account are guaranteed against loss

d)

Savings in a retirement account do not count toward FICA

8.

Which is the best strategy when considering an employer matching retirement plan?

a)

Check on the returns of individual retirement plan options first

b)

Invest as much as possible in the stock of the company you work for

c)

Contribute enough to get the full employer match since it's free money

d)

Contribute enough to get 10% of the match and increase gradually over time

9.

Which best describes the purpose of insurance for in insured?

a)

A way to profit from an unfortunate circumstance

b)

A way to prevent bad things from happening

c)

A way to save for unexpected events and retirement

d)

A way to manage risk that occurs as part of daily life

10.

What is an insurance deductible?

a)

The total amount the insurance covers

b)

The amount the insured pays before the insurer pays

c)

The monthly payment the insurer makes for the insurance

d)

A percenatge of the cost of the service that the insured pays

11.

Which best describes the main role of the three major credit reporting agencies?

a)

determine whether or not a loan applicant earns eough money to receive a loan

b)

develop government rules and regulations for organizatios that provide loans

c)

compile consumer credit and loan information and provide it to lenders and businesess

d)

offer revolving credit and installment loans to those who have high enough credit scores

12.

What would a FICO score of 700 be considered?

a)

Poor

b)

Fair

c)

Good

d)

Excellent

13.

Which does not use consumer credit scores as part of their process?

a)

insurance companies to set premiums

b)

landlords to evaluate prospective tenants

c)

graduate schools for admissions purposes

d)

employers as part of the hiring process

14.

Which is a drawback of using credit cards?

a)

Interest is charged on all purchases made

b)

Most credit cards have an annual fee

c)

Many consumers find they spend more money if using a credit card

d)

Frequent use of credit cards will result in a lower credit score

15.

Why is it important for a consumer to know their credit utilization on their credit cards?

a)

Higher credit utilization lead to lower incentives on reward cards

b)

Co-branded credit cards place strict limits on the amount of credit that can be utilized

c)

High credit card utilization can lead to a reduction in cardholder's credit score

d)

As credit card utilization increases, annual percentage rates decrease

16.

When should a consumer file a fraud alert with the cerdit bureaus?

a)

Any time they suspect they ahve been victim of identity theft

b)

Only if the identity theft involved credit cards or loan accounts

c)

If a resulting investigation showed the theft actually took place

d)

If the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau recommends it

17.

Moneymaster mutual fund gains 25% in year one and loses 20% in year two. What are its average annual rate of return and its actual annual return?

a)

5% and 2.5%

b)

2.5% and 0%

c)

0% and 5%

d)

2.5% and -2.5%

18.

Why is diversification important in aninvestment portfolio?

a)

It reduces the risk of being invested in a single asset or asset class

b)

The greater the number of investments the greater the return on investment

c)

It results in a greater percentage of tax advantaged investments

d)

It reduces the expense of owning a variety of investments

19.

Which is always necessary in order to receive a tax refund from the federal government?

a)

a filer must have some unearned income

b)

a filer must file a federal tax return

c)

a filer must be eligible for a tax credit

d)

a filer must have taxes withheld fro their paycheck

20.

Which is an example of a revolving loan?

a)

credit card

b)

student loan

c)

mortgage

d)

vehicle loan

21.

Place in order the following loans from lowest interest rate to highest: credit card, mortgage, and personal loan

a)

mortgage, credit card, personal loan

b)

personal loan, mortgage, credit card

c)

mortgage, personal loan, credit card

d)

credit card, mortgage, personal loan

22.

Which is a benefit of a federal student loan grace period?

a)

It allows a borrower to skip one loan payment that would otherwise be due

b)

It allows the borrower to decide the amount they pay on their loan

c)

It establishes a lower monthly payment that rises over time

d)

It postpones any interest charged or payment due on the loan

23.

Which is a requirement for obtaining a Direct Federal Student Loan?

a)

Household income must be at or below the poverty line

b)

Filing a Free Application for Financial Aid before the deadline

c)

Receiving some form of assistance from the college or university

d)

Recipient or parent having a good or better credit score

24.

What is a normal consequence of carrying a balance on a credit card?

a)

The pesron's credit score will decrease

b)

The net cost of the purchase will be higher

c)

The annual fee for the card will be waived

d)

Additional rewards will be earned on the interest

25.

Which is the approximate percentage of total pay that fringe benefits make up?

a)

4%

b)

10%

c)

15%

d)

30%