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HS 101 Final

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

money owed to another person or company

a)

Debt

b)

Credit

c)

Interest

d)

Personal Finance

2.

the percentage of principal charged by the lender for use of its money​​​​​​​

a)

Interest Rate

b)

Loan Shark

c)

Credit

d)

Asset

3.

the additional cost a lender charges for borrowing their money

a)

Interest

b)

Asset

c)

Liabilities

d)

tax

4.

the amount by which the value of a person’s assets exceeds or falls behind the value of their liabilities

a)

Net Worth

b)

Asset

c)

Expense

d)

Net Income

5.

anything that is owned by an individual, including money in the bank or investments

a)

Asset

b)

Net Worth

c)

Consumer

d)

Tax

6.

Personal Finance

a)

all the financial decisions an individual or family must make in order to earn, budget, save, spend, and give money over time

b)

a person or organization that uses a product or service

c)

money owed to another person or company

d)

an expression used to describe a person or household whose monthly income is devoted to expenses and has little to no savings

7.

Paycheck to Paycheck

a)

all the financial decisions an individual or family must make in order to earn, budget, save, spend, and give money over time

b)

a person or organization that uses a product or service

c)

money owed to another person or company

d)

an expression used to describe a person or household whose monthly income is devoted to expenses and has little to no savings

8.

44% of Americans report they have less than $1,000 in savings

a)

True

b)

False

9.

the cost of goods or services; money paid out

a)

Assest

b)

Expense

c)

Liability

d)

Budget

10.

Reorder the following

a)

Save a $500 Emergency Fund

b)

Get out and stay out of Debt

c)

Pay cash for your car

d)

Pay cash for college

e)

Build wealth and give

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
11.

The percentage of Americans who are living paycheck to paycheck is almost:

a)

60%

b)

70%

c)

80%

d)

90%

12.

Dawson wants to set up an emergency fund. What is the purpose of an emergency fund?

a)

A savings account set up specifically to be used to cover financial emergencies

b)

A purchase that requires a significant amount of money

c)

The percentage of principal charged by the lender for the use of its money

d)

The amount of interest charged on a debt but not yet collected

13.

Kaiden is planning to buy a new car. What would this purchase be considered as?

a)

A savings account set up specifically to be used to cover financial emergencies

b)

A large purchase that requires a significant amount of money

c)

The percentage of principal charged by the lender for the use of its money

d)

The amount of interest charged on a debt but not yet collected

14.

Kyler borrowed some money from a bank. What does the bank mean when it talks about an interest rate?

a)

A savings account set up by Kyler specifically to be used to cover financial emergencies

b)

A purchase that Kyler made that requires a significant amount of money

c)

The percentage of principal charged by the bank for the use of its money

d)

The amount of interest charged on Kyler's debt but not yet collected by the bank

15.

Judy invests $1000 in a savings account. Over time, she earns interest on her initial investment as well as on the interest she has previously earned. What is this type of interest called?

a)

compound growth

b)

compound interest

c)

interest rate

d)

rate of return

16.

Riya borrowed some money to buy a new laptop. What is the initial amount of money her borrowed?

a)

principal

b)

down payment

c)

large purchase

d)

time value of money

17.

When someone steals and uses your debit or credit card info, that's called ______________.

a)

Authorized spending

b)

Fraud

c)

Borrowing

d)

Networking

18.

Which of the following has the lowest risk for getting your card information stolen?

a)

Using your debit card and PIN at a reputable store

b)

Making an online purchase on an unsecured site

c)

Handing your card over to a server at a restaurant.

d)

Storing your card information online

19.

Earned Income

a)

Money that is received as a gift or inheritance

b)

Money that is earned through investments

c)

Money that is received from government assistance programs

d)

any income (wages/salary) that is generated by the work someone performs

20.

Wage

a)

money paid by the hour and for an agreed number of hours per week; especially for unskilled or manual labor​​​​​​​

b)

A salary, which is a fixed amount of money paid periodically for a job.

c)

A bonus, which is an extra payment given to employees as a reward for good performance.

d)

A commission, which is a payment based on a percentage of sales or profits.

21.

Minimum Wage

a)

The lowest amount of money an employee can receive as a bonus

b)

the smallest amount that employers can legally pay their employees per hour of work​​​​​​​

c)

The maximum amount of money an employee can receive as a salary

d)

The amount of money an employee must pay in taxes each year

22.

Salary

a)

The amount of money a company pays for goods or services.

b)

A payment made to an employee in exchange for their labor.

c)

a fixed annual amount earned by an employee, typically paid weekly, biweekly, or monthly​​​​​​​

d)

A payment made to an individual in exchange for their services.

23.

Property Tax

a)

A tax imposed on goods and services

b)

A tax imposed on income

c)

taxes paid by anyone who owns property, such as land, a home, or commercial real estate ​​​​​​​

d)

A tax imposed on imports and exports

24.

Inheritance Tax

a)

A tax on the sale of a property

b)

a state tax on an asset an individual received from someone who has passed away​​​​​​​

c)

A tax on the income of an individual

d)

A tax on the purchase of a vehicle

25.

The purpose of an emergency fund is to . . .

a)

Be able to cover an unexpected expense with cash and protect you from having to pile up debt when something goes wrong.

b)

Teach you how to invest in growth stock mutual funds.

c)

. Have some extra money in a checking account in case you need to transfer some to your spending categories.

d)

Teach you discipline—saving is purely a good exercise in self-control.

26.

Gross Income

a)

the amount you earn before taxes and other payroll deductions

b)

The amount of money you have saved up

c)

The amount of money you owe in taxes

d)

The amount of money you spend on living expenses

27.

Although the majority of Americans think budgeting is important, about ____ of Americans actually use a budget.

a)

75%

b)

50%

c)

23%

d)

35%

28.

Which of the following is NOT a component of a budget?

a)

Credit score

b)

Saving

c)

Income

d)

Giving

29.

What are the Four Walls?

a)

Utilities, college fund, restaurants, and car insurance

b)

Cell phone bill, car insurance, shelter, and money for the movies

c)

Food, utilities, transportation, and college fund

d)

Food, utilities, shelter, and transportation

30.

How many categories should you have in your budget?

a)

15 or more

b)

No limit; use as many as you need to keep your budget accurate!

c)

No more than 10

d)

At least 3

31.

How often should you create a budget?

a)

Daily

b)

Weekly

c)

Monthly

d)

Biannually

32.

If you get married, only one person is responsible for budgeting.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

What does a budget show you?

a)

How much you need to save

b)

How much money you plan to come in and go out during the month

c)

How much money you need to earn

d)

How much money you spent last month

34.

How many months does it usually take for your budget to start working as a budget should?

a)

Three

b)

Five

c)

Four

d)

One

35.

Net income is the amount you get paid before taxes.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Why is tracking your expenses throughout the month important?

a)

It allows you to delete categories you don't like.

b)

It gives you insight into whether you're sticking to the budget you set.

c)

It helps you pull money from your savings to spend in other categories.

d)

It really isn't that important in the long run.

37.

A common misconception is that budgeting will keep you from you from having fun, when in reality a budget...

a)

Adds more stress to your life

b)

Means there are no rules, you are free to use your money however you want

c)

Restricts your fun completely

d)

Gives you permission to spend

38.

The first priority in your budget should be ____.

a)

Giving

b)

Spending

c)

Saving

d)

Investing

39.

When is the right time to start creating and living by a budget?

a)

Right now, it's never too early!

b)

When you start researching colleges and the costs that come along with it

c)

Once you have a job with an income

d)

When you decide it's time to buy a car

40.

Your monthly rent payment is an example of a variable expense.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

The best way to budget is...

a)

By using a digital app

b)

Creating a spreadsheet

c)

The way that works best for you

d)

On paper

42.

What is the envelope system?

a)

It's a method of budgeting that uses envelopes labeled with specific budget categories for your cash.

b)

It's a systematic approach to budgeting with a digital app that organizes categories based on qualitative amounts.

c)

It's a way to budget that involves putting a credit card in each envelope to use for that category.

d)

It's a system that involves writing your entire budget on an envelope.

43.

Why is budgeting so important?

a)

It's a way to make sure all your money is spent by the end of the month.

b)

It helps you figure out the best way to justify purchases that maybe aren't necessary.

c)

It gives you control of your money and sets you up for financial success in the future.

d)

It helps you brush up on your math skills.

44.

When someone steals and uses your debit or credit card info, that's called ______________.

a)

Authorized spending

b)

Fraud

c)

Borrowing

d)

Networking

45.

Part of being a smart consumer is being able to . . .

a)

Set up digital wallets and mobile payment

b)

Discern when to open a retail store credit card

c)

Use a credit card for the points

d)

Say no to an unnecessary purchase

46.

A savings account is for ______.

a)

The Entertainment budget line item

b)

Investing your money

c)

Regular spending

d)

Long-term savings goals

47.

A bank can help you _____ your money and keep it ______.

a)

Budget; available

b)

Manage; safe

c)

Deposit; budgeted

d)

Find; growing

48.

Your emergency fund should go in your checking account, NOT a money market account.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

If you see "pending" on an account charge, that means...

a)

It hasn't been fully processed yet

b)

It is suspected of being a fraudulent charge

c)

The payment was declined

d)

You need to make a deposit before it is paid

50.

A debit card, ATM access, payroll direct deposit, and checks are basic features of

a)

A checking account

b)

A money market account

c)

Online banking

d)

A savings account

51.

Banks invest their customers' deposited money and then...

a)

Pay their customers 100% of the earned interest

b)

Earn interest, keeping all of it as their own profit

c)

Typically lose some of it in risky investment deals

d)

Earn interest, paying the customer a small amount of interest on their accounts

52.

What is the difference between gross pay and net pay?

a)

Net pay describes your pay after deductions; gross pay is before.

b)

Gross pay describes your pay after deductions; net pay is before.

c)

Gross and net pay are the same.

d)

None of the above

53.

Which of the following is not one of the three basic reasons for saving money?

a)

Have money available to lend to friends.

b)

Build wealth.

c)

Emergency fund.

d)

Large purchases.

54.

Rent is a:

a)

Fixed expense

b)

Variable expense

c)

Discretionary expense

d)

Intermittent expense

55.

A credit score is intended to measure:

a)

Your financial success

b)

Your income level

c)

The risk of your not repaying debt

d)

a.The amount of money you have in the bank

56.

The purpose of insurance is to:

a)

Provide an investment opportunity

b)

Transfer financial risk

c)

Develop a savings plan

d)

All of the above

57.

Employee benefits packages:

a)

Are non-wage compensations provided to employees in addition to their normal wages or salaries

b)

Should not be a consideration when looking for a job

c)

Never include retirement plans

d)

Are the same regardless of the company you work for

58.

what a person earns after payroll taxes and other deductions are taken out

a)

irregular income

b)

commission

c)

gross income

d)

net income

59.

when using a zero-based budget, your income - your outgo equals _____

a)

$200

b)

$100

c)

whatever is left over will go into savings

d)

$0

60.

when calculating income for a budget, what must you do when given an annual income?

a)

multiply by 52

b)

divide by 10

c)

divide by 12

d)

multiply by 12