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WorksheetsGL revision G9
Total questions: 144
Worksheet time: 5hrs 0mins
What is the name of the subatomic particles that have a negative charge?
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Quarks
What is the Value that represents the number of protons in an element?
Atomic Mass
Mass Number
Valence Electrons
Atomic Number
The only element with no neutrons in its nucleus is...
Oxygen
Helium
Hydrogen
Lithium
Look at this picture of Argon off the periodic table. Which of the following is true for this element?
18 protons
40 protons
22 protons
21.9 protons
Al+3
This is an...
Neutral atom
ion
isotope
The atomic mass of an atom is equal to
number of protons plus number of neutrons
number of protons plus number of electrons
number of electrons plus the number of neutrons
What are the three types of radiations?
Alpha, Beta and Gamma
Electrons, Neutrons and Protons
Alloy, Ion and Isotopes
The number of protons and the number of neutrons are always the same under any circumstance. (except in the Periodic Table)
True
False
What element does this model represent?
Nitrogen
Potassium
Sodium
How many valency does carbon have
(a)
Isomers are organic compounds having same ______ formula and different _______ formula .
(a)
Alkynes are (a) bonded compounds
Organic Compound having 3 carbon atoms in a chain has root word as (a)
What is the reason why Noble gases are so stable?
They have an even number of electrons
They have no electrons
They have a full outer shell of electrons
They bond with other atoms
How many electrons can be held in the first shell?
1
2
4
8
How many electrons make a full outer shell in the 2nd or 3rd shells?
1
2
4
8
A covalent bond...
is when electrons are transferred between atoms
is when an electron is lost from an atom
is when an electron is shared by 2 atoms
is a shared pair of electrons between 2 atoms
Covalent bonds are formed between...
2 non-metals
a metal and a non-metal
2 metals
2 ions
How many electrons are involved in a double bond?
One pair of electrons
Two pairs of electrons
6 electrons
8 electrons
Which of these is not a covalent molecule?
MgO
CO2
HCl
CH4
Chlorine has 7 electrons in it's outer shell. How many covalent bonds does it need to make to complete it's outer shell electrons?
1
2
3
4
Oxygen has 6 electrons in it's outer shell. How many covalent bonds does it need to make to complete it's outer shell electrons?
1
2
3
4
Carbon has 4 electrons in it's outer shell. How many covalent bonds does it need to make to complete it's outer shell electrons?
1
2
3
4
What is the VALENCY of an element?
The total number of electrons in the atom
The number of electrons the atom needs to lose
The number of electrons needed to obtain a complete outer shell
The number of electrons closest to the nucleus
Why do atoms have an overall neutral charge?
So that they can't react
Because they have neutrons in their nucleus
Because they have electrons arranged in shells
Because they have the same number of protons and neutrons
How many ATOMS are in one molecule of CH4?
2
4
5
3
Why is this diagram of bonding in carbon dioxide (CO2) incorrect?
There should be 2 carbon atoms and one oxygen
2 more electrons should be added to the carbon atom
there should be a double bond not a single bond
2 more electrons should be added to the oxygen atoms
What is the correct formula for this molecule?
CH
C1H4
CH4
C4H
Why are dots and crosses used to show the electrons in the bonds?
To show which atoms the electrons belong to
Because this is what electrons looks like
To show if the electron came from a metal
To show if the electrons are gained or lost
polyatomic ions
an element from Group 7
Calcium Oxide, CaO
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Calcium Chloride, CaCl2
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Why do ionic bonds form?
so the number of protons equals the number of electrons
to fill the outermost energy level to make the atom stable
so an atom can become unstable
If an aluminum atom has 13 protons (+) and 10 electrons (-), what is it's charge?
Al+3
Al+13
Al+10
Al-10
if NONMETALS are more likely to GAIN electrons, they will form ...
anions
neutral atoms
cations
In the chemical formula for an ionic compound, which item is written first?
positive ion (cation)
negative ion (anion)
subscript
it's alphabetical
The transfer of Valence electrons from a metal to a non metal is known as
Covalent Bonding
Metallic bonding
Molecular bonding
Ionic Bonding
A(n) _________ is an ion with a positive (+) charge.
anion
cation
ion
solute
What is an alpha particle?
It is a dominant particle in a subatomic world
It is a particle that has 2+ charge
It is a particle that has 2- charge
It is a helium atom without a charge
What results did Rutherford observe in his Gold-Foil experiment?
He observed that all alpha particles did go through a gold-foil in straight lines
He observed that most alpha particles did not go through a gold-foil and stopped on one side of the gold foil.
He observed that a small number of alpha particles bounced off the gold-foil at very large angles
He observed that all alpha particles slightly deflected from the straight line when going through a gold-foil
Choose one of the conclusions that Ernest Rutherford made based on the experimental results of his Gold-Foil experiment
He concluded that the atom is indivisible
He concluded that the atom is mostly empty space
He concluded that the atom has neutrons
He concluded that the atom is tightly packed with subatomic particles all mixed together
How many total people took part in the survey?
50
150
100
200
Identify the dependent variable by looking at the graph.
Weeks
Weekly Juice Data
Cans Sold
Indirect Relationship
Based on the table provided, which type of graph would be best for the data?
Line graph
Bar Graph
Pie Chart
Scatter Plot
Approximately what percentage of people prefer Tea as their favorite beverage?
around 28%
around 18%
around 25%
around 23%
Which best decribes the line graph data of Chickcharney sightings?
The population has steadily declined over the last 300 years.
Since 1600, the population of Chickcharney has declined.
The population of Chickcharney in 2000 was 0.
Data of the Chickcharney was collected for 2000 years.
What is the order of organization within living things?
Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
Tissues, cells, organs, organ systems, organism
Organism, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems
Organism, organ systems, cells, tissues, organs
A nucleus is found within...
Eukaryotic cells
Prokaryotic cells
What organelles are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, ribosome
Cell wall, plasma membrane, nucleus
Cytoplasm, plasma membrane, nucleoid
Cytoplasm, nucleus, nucleoid
What is the function of the chloroplasts?
Stores genetic information
Absorbs sunlight and allows photosynthesis to take place
Controls what enters and exits the cell
The site where chemical reactions take place in the cell
What is one condition of the cell theory?
That all living things consist of one or more cells
That all living things are bacterial in nature
That all living things are eukaryotic in nature
That all living things are prokaryotic in nature
What organelles are found in both animal and plant cells (eukaryotic cells)?
Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, chloroplasts
Cell wall, plasma membrane, nucleus
Cytoplasm, plasma membrane, nucleus
Cytoplasm, nucleus, nucleoid
What are the basic structural units of all living things?
Cells
Organs
Tissues
Organ systems
What structures are found within a bacterial cell?
Cell wall, nucleus
Cell wall, chloroplast
Cytoplasm, cell wall
Flagellum, nucleus
What is the function of mitochondria?
The provide energy to the cell through the production of ATP
The give the cell support
They store the genetic information of the organism
They trap energy from the Sun that can be used for photosynthesis
Which organelle produces proteins in the cell?
Ribosome
Nucleus
Cell wall
Plasma membrane
If a scientist in New Zealand was studying how a group of herbivores interacted with a group of omnivores, and all of their abiotic surroundings, what level of ecology would she be studying?
Community
Population
Species
Ecosystem
Biome
Ruby-throated hummingbirds live in woodland areas, but also frequent gardens where flowering plants are plentiful. They hover to feed on flowers, nectar, and sap. During this floral feeding process, the birds pollinate many plants. These tiny birds are omnivores, sometimes feeding on insects and spiders.
Habitat of an autotroph
Niche of an autotroph
Niche of a heterotroph
Habitat of a heterotroph
What was one example of a biotic-biotic interaction and an abiotic-biotic interaction from the clip.
Can two species occupy the exact same niche at the exact same time?
Use the Competitive Exclusion Principle to justify your answer.
Use your understanding of carrying capacity to explain what is happening in the graph between lynx and rabbits.
What is the PRODUCT of the process used by producers that is passed on as energy throughout an ecosystem?
photosynthesis
Sun
glucose
carbon dioxide
water
If there are 100 KJ of energy available at the secondary consumer level, how many KJ of energy are available at the producer level?
10 KJ
1,000 KJ
10,000 KJ
1 KJ
Why are autotrophs so crucial to an ecosystem?
Support your answer with QUANTITATIVE data and use these vocabulary words:
Rule of 10%
Producers
Primary consumers
Secondary consumers
Tertiary consumers
What is the starting source of energy for all food chains?
grass
sun
bug
mushrooms
What is this model called?
Food Chain
Food Web
Habitat
Herbivore
An animal that ONLY eats plants is called a
Herbivore
Carnivore
Omnivore
Plantivore
An animal that ONLY eats other animals is called a
Carnivore
Omnivore
Herbivore
Consumer
Why do people eat?
to gather family
to sleep
for energy
for exercise
Lions only eat buffalo, antelopes, zebras and crocodiles. They are called __________.
Omnivore
Herbivore
Carnivore
Delivore
Bears eat fish, insects, plants, seeds, nuts and young elk. They are called __________.
Franivore
Carnivore
Herbivore
Omnivore
An animal that only eats plants is a...
carnivore
omnivore
herbivore
decomposer
What's the name of this habitat?
Forest
Desert
Ocean
Tundra
What's the name of this habitat?
Forest
Desert
Ocean
Tundra
What's the name of this habitat?
Forest
Desert
Ocean
Tundra
Without the sun's heat, what would happen to earth?
aliens would invade
the earth would explode
it would be too cold to survive
What is a conductor?
a material that heat moves through easily
a material that heat does not move through easily
a material that turns cold when heated
a tool for measuring temperature
Which of these is a better conductor?
Stir frying vegetables is an example of
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
Hot water rises and cold water sinks. Is this:
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
Cold Pack on Person
Heat is transferred from the cold pack to the person.
Heat is transferred from the person to the cold pack
The cold pack is getting colder. The person is getting warmer.
This ion is responsible for the properties of bases
Sodium ion
Hydrogen ion
Hydroxide ion
Oxide ion
Which organic molecule gives fast source of energy?
a. carbohydrates
b. lipids
c. nucleic acids
d. proteins
Which of the following is considered as the building blocks of protein?
a. amino acids
b. nucleic acids
c. nucleotides
d. polypeptides
The % of the parent isotope remaining after 1 Half Life.
50%
25%
12.5%
6.25%
What is the Half life of this isotope?
5 seconds
10 seconds
15 seconds
20 seconds
The __________ has the same number of Protons but different number of Neutrons.
Ion
Element
Isotopes
Atom
The _____________ has different numbers of Protons and Electrons.
Ion
Element
Atom
Isotopes
Natural selection results in change in a population's _____________ traits over time.
inherited
acquired
Sound is produced by -----
Heat energy
Low temperatures
Vibrations
Friction
A wave that requires a medium to travel
mechanical wave
chemical wave
electromagnetic wave
pitch
The number of wavelengths that pass a point each second
frequency
wavelength
pitch
amplitude
Ink can be separated by a method of -----------------------------------------------
distillation
filtration
chromatography
sedimentation
Whenever there is an interaction between two objects, there is a force upon each of the objects.
True
False
A car braking is an exmaple of what type of force?
Gravity
Air Resistance
Friction
What is the name of the force that pulls you to the earth?
Gravity
Air Resistance
Friction
Complete the sentence.
It is not the difference in gravity that causes objects to fall at different speeds, it’s the difference in the amount of__________________.
Gravity
Mass
Air resistance
The amount of matter in an object is its _____________.
Weight
Mass
Force
If you jump out of an airplane, which two forces are acting on you?
Gravity and friction
Force and gravity
Gravity and Air Resistance
Which statement best describes this energy source?
