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Chemical Magic Unit Review

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do fireworks, rubber, and Silly Putty have in common?

a)

All are made through a physical reaction.

b)

All are made through a physical change.

c)

All are made through a chemical reaction.

d)

All are made using the same substances.

2.

An example of an acid that is NOT dangerous is ___.

a)

bleach

b)

lemon juice

c)

sulfuric acid

d)

ammonia

3.

Why is this unit called "Chemical Magic"?

a)

Because it's about physical change.

b)

Because a magician wrote it.

c)

Because chemical reactions can seem like magic.

d)

Because all chemicals are magical.

4.

A group of substances that are very reactive, taste sour, can dissolve metals, and cause a burning feeling.

a)

acids

b)

bases

c)

chemicals

d)

substances

5.

Members of a historic group of people who mixed together different substances, with the hope of becoming rich.

a)

scientists

b)

chemists

c)

professors

d)

alchemists

6.

Any substance that can react with some other substance.

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

chemical

d)

property

7.

Any trait of a substance, such as its color.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

c)

solution

d)

property

8.

Occurs when two or more substances are mixed together and result in a new substance.

a)

chemical action

b)

chemical reaction

c)

physical action

d)

physical reaction

9.

When the properties of substances don't change.

a)

chemical change

b)

chemical reaction

c)

physical change

d)

physical reaction

10.

Has no definite shape OR volume.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

cube

11.

Particles move quickly and are far apart.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

12.

Has definite shape AND volume.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

water

13.

Particles are close and vibrate.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

oxygen

14.

Has definite volume but NO definite shape.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

brick

15.

Particles move slower and slide by each other.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

16.

Which is not a gas?

a)

oxygen

b)

air

c)

snow

d)

carbon dioxide

17.

What is the best way to make a dull penny shiny?

a)

Wash it with soap

b)

Dip it in vinegar & salt

c)

Spit on it

d)

Dip it in salt water

18.

Which of the following describes what happens during a chemical reaction.

a)

Matter appears out of nowhere.

b)

Matter doesn't change.

c)

Matter vanishes.

d)

Amount of matter stays the same.

19.

Which is an example of a chemical change?

a)

Cutting your hair

b)

Putting on make-up

c)

Folding towels

d)

Rust forming

20.

The pizza weights 1.5 pounds. It's cut into 8 pieces. How much does it weigh now?

a)

2 pounds

b)

1.5 pounds

c)

.8 pounds

d)

.25 pounds

21.

The salt and vinegar ______.

a)

added a shiny layer to the penny

b)

changed the penny to another metal

c)

removed the dull layer from the penny

d)

destroyed the penny

22.

The dull copper ______ into the salt and vinegar.

a)

dissolved

b)

formed

c)

vanished

d)

appeared

23.

What causes a penny to turn brown?

a)

dirt

b)

air

c)

oil

d)

water

24.

When pennies or even food become darker, we refer to that as _____.

a)

molding

b)

oxidizing

c)

rotting

d)

rusting

25.

When you left the steel nail and copper pennies in a bag of vinegar and salt, the nail turned copper-colored. What happened?

a)

The nail was transformed from steel into copper.

b)

The nail was covered with a thin layer of copper.

c)

A steel layer was removed from the nail, showing copper underneath.

d)

Magic.

26.

What does it mean if an acid is reactive?

a)

It means an acid tastes sour.

b)

It means an acid reacts with lots of different substances.

c)

It means an acid does not react with lots of different substances.

d)

It means it can't control its emotions.

27.

Alchemists mixed many different types of ______.

a)

metals

b)

pennies

c)

substances

d)

fruit

28.

The sap from a rubber tree is called what _____.

a)

syrup

b)

latex

c)

vinegar

d)

plastic

29.

What two substances mixed together created goo?

a)

borax and milk

b)

baking soda and glue

c)

glue and borax

d)

milk and vinegar

30.

Alchemists created _________ by mixing different substances together.

a)

old materials

b)

new materials

c)

the same materials

d)

matter

31.

When you mix the sap from a South American tree with acid what new substance do you get?

a)

plastic

b)

rubber

c)

glass

d)

metal

32.

What is the first picture modeling?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

33.

What is the 2nd picture modeling?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

34.

What is the 3rd picture modeling?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

35.
Could you transform something worthless into gold?
a)

No, you could cover it up or coat it to make it look like gold but not turn it into gold.

b)

Yes, like we changed the pennies into copper.

c)

Yes, anything can be changed, even a tire could be changed into gold.

d)

No, people don't have magic anymore.

36.
How can you test for acidity?
a)

Mix with baking soda, if it fizzes, it is an acid.

b)

Taste it, if it is sour, it is an acid.

c)

Look at it and tell if it is an acid.

d)

Use your sixth sense.

37.

What gas is produced when you mix vinegar and baking soda?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Monoxide

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Helium

38.

If we freeze a liquid with a mass of 150 g, what will be its mass when it's frozen?

a)

100 g

b)

200 g

c)

250 g

d)

150 g

39.

If we get the mass of the dull pennies and the salt and vinegar solution before and after the experiment, we will see that the mass of the pennies goes (1) and the mass of the solution goes (2) after the experiment.

a)

(1) up, (2) down

b)

(1) down, (2) up

c)

(1) down, (2) down

d)

(1) up, (2) up