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Intro to Biz Final Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A person who recognizes a business opportunity and organizes, manages, and assumes the risk of starting and operating a business.

a)

Risk taker

b)

Employee

c)

Manager

d)

Entrepreneur

2.

Which of the following is NOT likely a characteristic of a successful entrepreneur?

a)

Hard working

b)

Goal oriented

c)

Enjoys being told what to do

d)

Independent

3.

Which of the following is a reward of entrepreneurship?

a)

Being your own boss

b)

Guaranteed success

c)

Being responsible for all the decisions

d)

Unlimited resources

4.

Which of the following is a challenge of entrepreneurship?

a)

Doing what you enjoy

b)

Securing funds for the business

c)

Getting along with your partner

d)

Following franchisor requirements

5.

This type of business takes raw materials and turns them into a finished good. For example, a company that takes wood and produces furniture.

a)

Retailing

b)

Wholesaling

c)

Manufacturing

d)

Service

6.

This type of business provides an intangible product, such as legal advice.

a)

Retailing

b)

Wholesaling

c)

Manufacturing

d)

Service

7.

This type of business sells directly to the final consumer, such as a grocery store.

a)

Retailing

b)

Wholesaling

c)

Manufacturing

d)

Service

8.

A business organization owned by two or more persons who agree on a specific division of responsibilities and profits.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Franchise

d)

Corporation

9.

A business owned and operated by a single individual.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Franchise

d)

Corporation

10.

An entity with the legal authority to act as a single person. Owned by shareholders.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Franchise

d)

Corporation

11.

This arrangement grants permission to sell products and services to another business. It offers brand/product recognition and a proven format of business that is successful.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Franchise

d)

Corporation

12.

A disadvantage to this type of ownership is unlimited personal liability, as well as limited resources.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Franchise

d)

Corporation

13.

Although there are the advantages of a recognized name brand and marketing support, there is little freedom with this form of business ownership.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Franchise

d)

Corporation

14.

An advantage to this type of business ownership is additional resources, as well as additional ideas and expertise. However, a clear contract outlining responsibilities, how profits will be divided, etc. should be drawn before beginning this type of business ownership to prevent any disputes.

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Franchise

d)

Corporation

15.

A/An ____________________ is an individual who undertakes the creation, organization, and ownership of a business.

a)

Consumer

b)

Business Owner

c)

Entrepreneur

d)

Capitalist

16.

The resources businesses use to produce the goods and services people want are called __________.

a)

factors of production

b)

economic system

c)

market structure

d)

all of the above

17.

Money, tools, equipment, machines, buildings are an example of a ____________________ Factor of Production.

a)

land

b)

Entrepreneur

c)

capital

d)

labor

18.

If the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded there is a __________ in the market.

a)

surplus

b)

shortage

c)

equilibrium

d)

other

19.

If the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied there is a __________ in the market.

a)

surplus

b)

shortage

c)

equilibrium

d)

other

20.

Unlimited wants and needs and limited resources is the problem of __________.

a)

Demand

b)

Supply

c)

Economics

d)

equilibrium

21.

A new study finds that fidget spinners significantly improve learning and attention in the classroom. Which shifts?

a)

Supply

b)

Demand

c)

Both

d)

Neither

22.

What happens? (in the above example)

a)

Decrease

b)

Increase

c)

Stays the same

23.

What happens to price? (in fidget spinner example)

a)

Decrease

b)

Increase

c)

Stays the same

24.

What happens to quantity? (in fidget spinner example)

a)

Decrease

b)

Increase

c)

Stays the same

25.

Accounts receivable

a)

The account created when money is owed to a business from providing a good/service

b)

The account created when a business owes money to a vendor

c)

The owner’s investment in the business

d)

Money the business has already received from providing a good/service

26.

Owner’s equity

a)

Items of value a company owns

b)

The owner’s salary

c)

The owner’s profits

d)

The owner’s investment in the business

27.

Income statement

a)

Shows the company's revenues and expenses over a period of time

b)

A report of balances in all assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity accounts at the end of an accounting period

c)

A statement that shows all the money the company has made

d)

A report of all employees income

28.

Accounts payable

a)

The account created when money is owed to a business from providing a good/service

b)

The account created when a business owes money to a vendor

c)

The owner’s investment in the business

d)

Money the business has already received from providing a good/service

29.

Liabilities

a)

Amounts owed by a business

b)

Amounts owed to a business

c)

Items of value a company owns

d)

Things that are a legal risk

30.

Double entry system

a)

If you add something, you must subtract something

b)

You must record each transaction twice

c)

A transaction always affects at least two of a company’s accounts

d)

There are two doors to get into the company

31.

Assets

a)

Amounts owed by a business

b)

Amounts owed to a business

c)

Items of value a company owns

d)

Things that are a legal risk

32.

Balance Sheet

a)

Also called the profit and loss statement

b)

A report of balances in all assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity accounts at the end of an accounting period

c)

A statement that shows how changes in balance sheet accounts and income affect cash and cash equivalents

d)

A report of all employees income

33.

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)

a)

common set of accounting principles, standards and procedures that companies must follow when they compile their financial statements.

b)

aims to improve the clarity, consistency, and comparability of the communication of financial information.

c)

Must be used by all accountants and professionals keeping business records

d)

All of the above

34.

Harris is concerned about the effects of inflation on his investment returns. Which statement best describes inflation?

a)

The rise in the general level of prices

b)

The uncertainty about the return on an investment

c)

The number of times something happens to money

d)

The projected value of an investment at the end of a specified time frame

35.

The most common relationship between risk and return in investing can be stated as:

a)

higher risk indicates lower potential return

b)

higher risk indicates higher potential return

c)

lower risk indicates higher potential return

d)

No relationship exists between risk and return

36.

Elliot's stock broker is suggesting that he consider investing in a diversified portfolio. A diversified portfolio is desirable because it:

a)

increases the risk/return ratio

b)

limits investors choices to only one or two investment tools

c)

indicates an investor is a good predictor of the return an investment will have

d)

decreases risk by investing money in a variety of investment tools

37.

Which of the following is not true in regards to investing in stock?

a)

A stockholder owns a part of a company.

b)

Depending upon the current market price, stockholders may pay different prices for the same stock.

c)

A stockholder may or may not receive a dividend.

d)

A stockholder will always receive a profit when the stock is sold.

38.

A unique series of letters assigned to a stock for trading purposes - for example Apple, Inc. is AAPL

a)

Tik tok symbol

b)

Ticket symbol

c)

Ticker symbol

d)

Stock abbreviation

39.

Which investment would be at the top of the investment pyramid?

a)

Stocks

b)

Bonds

c)

Collectibles

d)

Savings account

40.

Rate of return equation

4 lines
41.

The four P’s of marketing are

a)

Product, place, price, profit

b)

Product, place, price, promotion

c)

Production, place, price, profit

d)

Product, people, price, promotion

42.

A target market is defined as

a)

An area in which goods are bought and sold

b)

A sales goal you wish to achieve

c)

A discount store similar to Walmart

d)

A particular group of consumers at which a product is aimed.

43.

Marketing is

a)

The process of advertising and promoting products

b)

The process of selling goods

c)

The process of creating relationships with and satisfying customers

d)

The process of recording financial transactions

44.

The process of dividing a total market into several relatively similar groups to reach desirable target markets.

a)

Target marketing

b)

Market segmentation

c)

Advertising

d)

Distribution

45.

Which is an example of a demographic?

a)

I live in Trumbull.

b)

I like to swim.

c)

I am 17 years old.

d)

I like to eat healthy.